- Source: AD 131
Year 131 (CXXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Laenas and Rufinus (or, less frequently, year 884 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 131 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
= By place
=Roman Empire
Emperor Hadrian builds the city Aelia Capitolina, on the location of Jerusalem.
The Praetor's Edict is definitively codified by Salvius Julianus, on Hadrian's orders. This change means that senatorial decrees become a mere confirmation of the imperial speech (oratio principis) which initiated them.
Reorganization of the Imperial Council: Central administration is reinforced, and administrative positions are entrusted to knights, according to a very strict hierarchy. Under the reorganization, the Roman Senate is excluded from controlling the business of state.
Hadrian restores the monarchist policy of Claudius and Domitian. The equestrian order is given full legal status, and attains the second order of the state.
Italy is divided into legal districts managed by consuls, a direct blow to the power and prestige of the Senate.
= By topic
=Religion
The Edict of Hadrian prohibits the practice of circumcision. Additionally, Hadrian prohibits public reading of the Torah under penalty of death, as well as observance of festivals and the Sabbath, the teaching of Judaic Law, and the ordination of rabbis.
The Temple of Baalshamin is built in Palmyra.
Births
Deaths
Joshua ben Hananiah, leading Jewish tanna
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Komando Resor Militer 131
- Mulyono
- Dadang Arif Abdurahman
- Alutsista Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat
- Mohammad Andhy Kusuma
- Musa Bangun
- Loebis Muhammad Hasbi
- Komando Daerah Militer I/Bukit Barisan
- Endro Satoto
- AD Leonis
- AD 131
- 131
- 131 AD Regiment
- 131 (number)
- Julio-Claudian dynasty
- Kushan Empire
- Kingdom of Iberia
- Marcus Aurelius
- Octavia gens
- Sergius Octavius Laenas Pontianus
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