- Source: All-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase (geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific)
All-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate synthase (geranylgeranyl-diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate specific) (EC 2.5.1.85, nonaprenyl diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate synthase, solanesyl diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate synthase, At-SPS2, At-SPS1, SPS1, SPS2) is an enzyme with systematic name geranylgeranyl-diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate transtransferase (adding 5 isopentenyl units). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
geranylgeranyl diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate + 5 isopentenyl diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate
⇌
{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }
5 diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate + all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate
Geranylgeranyl diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate is preferred over farnesyl diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate as allylic substrate.
In 2020, aclonifen was shown to inhibit the enzyme and is the first compound to have this mechanism of action as a herbicide.
References
External links
All-trans-nonaprenyl+diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate+synthase+(geranylgeranyl-diphosphate" target="_blank">diphosphate+specific) at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Solanesyl diphosphate synthase
- Geranylgeranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate transtransferase
- Nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase
- All-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase (geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific)
- All-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase
- List of EC numbers (EC 2)
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