• Source: Christ Church Burial Ground

Christ Church Burial Ground in Philadelphia is an important early-American cemetery. It is the final resting place of Benjamin Franklin and his wife, Deborah. Four other signers of the Declaration of Independence are buried here, Benjamin Rush, Francis Hopkinson, Joseph Hewes, and George Ross. Two additional signers of the Declaration of Independence, James Wilson and Robert Morris, are buried at Christ Church just a few blocks away.




History


The cemetery belongs to Christ Church, the Episcopal church, which was founded in 1695 and served as a place of worship for many of the most notable participants in the American Revolution, including George Washington. The burial ground is located at 5th and Arch streets, across from the Visitors Center and National Constitution Center in Center City Philadelphia. The Burial Ground was opened in 1719, and is still an active cemetery. The Burial Ground is open to the public for a small fee, weather permitting; about 100,000 tourists visit each year.




= Ben Franklin gravesite

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When the burial ground is closed, one can still view Benjamin Franklin's gravesite from the sidewalk at the corner of 5th and Arch Streets through a set of iron rails. The bronze rails in the brick wall were added for public viewing in 1858 by parties working at the behest of the Franklin Institute, which assumed the responsibility of defending Franklin's historic ties to Philadelphia after prominent Bostonians criticized the city's maintenance of the grave and erected a Franklin statue there. Leaving pennies on Franklin's grave is an old Philadelphia tradition.




Burials


Other famous people buried at Christ Church Burial Ground include:

John Andrews, (1746-1813), fourth Provost of the University of Pennsylvania
Michael Woolston Ash (1789–1858), U.S. Congressman
Samuel John Atlee (1739–1786), delegate to the Continental Congress
Benjamin Franklin Bache (1769–1798), grandson of Benjamin Franklin, printer and publisher of the Aurora newspaper
Sarah Franklin Bache (1743–1808), daughter of Benjamin Franklin
William Bainbridge (1774–1833), Navy hero of War of 1812 and captain of the USS Constitution"
Francis Biddle (1886–1968), former U.S. attorney general
James Biddle (1783–1848), Commodore in United States Navy
Thomas Bond (1713–1784), co-founder (with Benjamin Franklin) of Pennsylvania Hospital, the nation's first hospital
Paul Busti (1749-1824), Agent General of the Holland Land Company
Major General George Cadwalader (1806–1879), American Civil War general
John Cadwalader (1805–1879), congressman and judge
Matthew Clarkson (1733–1800), mayor of Philadelphia
Joseph Clay (1769–1811), U.S. Congressman
Tench Coxe (1755–1824), Continental Congress delegate
William Henry Drayton (1742-1799), Continental Congress delegated and signer of the Articles of Confederation
John Dunlap (1747–1812), printer of the Declaration of Independence
Lewis Evans (c.1700–1756), cartographer and surveyor
Tench Francis, Jr. (1730-1800)
David Franks (1740–1793), aide-de-camp to General Benedict Arnold during the American Revolutionary War
Samuel Hardy (1758–1785), delegate to the Continental Congress
Michael Hillegas (1729–1804), first Treasurer of the United States
Thomas Hopkinson (1709–1751), father of Francis Hopkinson, president of the Philosophical Society, and one of the founders of The Library Company of Philadelphia
John Inskeep (1757–1834), mayor of Philadelphia
Major William Jackson (1759–1828), Revolutionary War officer and secretary of the Constitutional Convention
Thomas Lawrence, five-time mayor of Philadelphia
Major General Charles Lee (1732-1782), controversial Revolutionary War officer and second-highest ranking general after George Washington from 1776 to 1778.
Charles Mason (1728–1786), astronomer and surveyor who laid out the Mason–Dixon line in 1763
George A. McCall (1802–1868), United States Army brigadier general and prisoner of war during the American Civil War
William M. Meredith (1799–1873), United States Secretary of the Treasury
Philip Syng Physick (1768–1837), known as the "father of modern surgery"
John Hare Powel (1786-1856), Pennsylvania State Senator and agriculturalist
Samuel Powel and his wife Elizabeth Willing Powel
Henry C. Pratt (1761–1838) prominent Philadelphia businessman and builder of Lemon Hill
Matthew Pratt (1734–1805) American colonial era portrait painter
Col. Isaac Read (1739-1777) Virginia revolutionary and commander of the 1st Virginia Regiment, who died of disease during the Revolutionary War
Benjamin Rush (1746–1813), signer of the Declaration of Independence and founder of Dickinson College, known as "the father of American psychiatry"
Annis Boudinot Stockton (1736–1801), poet
Philip Syng (1703–1789), silversmith who created the Syng inkstand and early co-founder with Benjamin Franklin of several organizations
Henry Tazewell (1753–1799), U.S. Senator
Commodore Thomas Truxtun, commander of the USS Constellation
William Tuckey (1708–1781), composer
John Goddard Watmough (1793-1861), U.S. Congressman
Charles Willing, (1710–1754), three-term mayor of Philadelphia
Anne Willing Francis (1733-1812) wife of Tench Francis and daughter of Charles Willing





















References






External links



Official website
Official Map of Christ Church Burial Ground (archived 28 September 2007)
Christ Church Burial Ground at Find a Grave

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