- Source: Cuanza Norte Province
The Cuanza Norte Province (English: North Cuanza; Umbundu: Konano Kwanza Volupale) is province of Angola. N'dalatando is the capital and the province has an area of 24,110 km2 and a population of 443,386. Manuel Pedro Pacavira was born here and is a former provincial governor. The 1,400 meter long Capanda Dam is located in this province. Cuanza Norte lies on the northern bank of the Cuanza River. It had been a territory of Ngola Kingdom. In 1914, Norton de Matos created District of Cuanza which was divided into Cuanza Norte and Cuanza Sul Provinces in 1917.
It was badly affected during the Angolan Civil War. It has many mines left over from the Civil War and contracts to clear them were given to several organisations. During the civil war, the insurgents made the province part of the central zone. On 5 April 2001, National Union for the Total Independence of Angola members attacked Samba Caju and killed 120 FAA members. The province's military commander, General Recordacao was also killed in the attack.
The most spoken languages are Kimbundu. Mbundu people inhabit the province. Sugarcane and coffee are the most important agricultural crops. Their production is favoured by the tropical humid climate of the province.
Municipalities
The province of Cuanza Norte contains ten municipalities (Portuguese: municípios):
Some sources show the following three municipalities in Bengo Province:
While others list those three in Cuanza Norte (Kwanza Norte) Province.
Communes
The province of Cuanza Norte contains the following communes (Portuguese: comunas); sorted by their respective municipalities:
Ambaca Municipality: – Bindo, Camabatela, Luinga, Maúa, Tango
Banga Municipality: – Aldeia Nova, Banga, Caculo Cabaça, Cariamba
Bolongongo Municipality: – Bolongongo, Quiquiemba, Terreiro
Cambambe Municipality: – Danje-ia-Menha, Dondo, Massangano, São Pedro da Kilemba, Zenza do Itombe
Cazengo Municipality: – Canhoca, N'dalatando
Golungo Alto Municipality: – Cambondo, Cêrca, Golungo Alto, Kiluanje
N'Gonguembo Municipality: – Camame, Cavunga, Quilombo dos Dembos (Ngonguembo)
Licucala Municipality: – Lukala, Quiangombe
Quiculungo Municipality: – Quiculungo
Samba Cajú Municipality: – Samba Cajú, Samba Lucala
Bula-Atumba Municipality: – Bula-Atumba, Quiage (Kiaje)
Dembos Municipality: – Paredes, Piri, Quibaxe, São José das Matas
Pango-Aluquém Municipality: – Cazuangongo (Kazua), Pango-Aluquém
List of governors of Cuanza Norte
Up to 1991, the official name was Provincial Commissioner
See also
Church of Nossa Senhora da Victoria
References
= Citations
== Bibliography
=George, Edward (2004). Cuban Intervention in Angola, 1965-1991: From Che Guevara to Cuito Cuanavale. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-26933-4.
James, W. Martin (2011). Historical Dictionary of Angola. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7458-9.
Vines, Alex (1997). Still Killing: Landmines in Southern Africa. Human Rights Watch. p. 54. ISBN 978-1-56432-206-7.
Weigert, Stephen L. (2011). Angola: A Modern Military History, 1961-2002. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-33783-1.
External links
Official website of province governor
Information on this province at the Angolan ministry for territorial administration
Information on this province at Info Angola
US government statistics from 1988
Angolan embassy in the UK official population statistics
Angola.org.uk
Province geographical info at geoview.info
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Cuanza Norte Province
- Cuanza Sul Province
- Maua, Cuanza Norte
- Ngonguembo
- Cuanza
- Bengo Province
- Dondo, Angola
- N'dalatando
- Ambaca
- Malanje Province