• Source: Deli (company)

Deli Group Co., Ltd. (simplified Chinese: 得力集团有限公司; traditional Chinese: 得力集團有限公司), also known as Deli Group, commonly referred to as Deli, is a Chinese stationery manufacturer based in Ningbo, Zhejiang. The company was founded by Fujun Lou in 1981. It operates design centers in Shanghai, Tokyo and Seoul.




History


The company was formed in 1981. In 1995, the "Deli" brand was officially launched. In 1997, Fujun Lou established Ningbo Deli Group Co., Ltd., which was positioned as a comprehensive stationery supplier.
In 2016, the company's first laser engineering machine was introduced. In May 2019, Deli set up a joint venture with Japan-based PLUS. In 2020, its revenue amounted to RMB 38 billion.




References






External links


Official website
• Source: Deli Company

Deli Company (Dutch language: Deli Maatschappij) is a trading and distribution company in the timber, construction product and tobacco industries. It began as large tobacco plantation and production operation established in 1869 by the Dutch in Sumatra. It was granted a land concession by the Sultanate of Deli.
The company relied on immigrant coolie labor. Black shank was a problem and was researched on the plantation. Publicly traded on the Amsterdam stock market, it was the first modern company to pay large annual stock dividends. Jacobus Nienhuys founded the company. A few years later he returned to the Netherlands after being indicted for the death of 7 workers and administration of the company was taken over by Jacob Theodoor Cremer who became its largest shareholder. The company's headquarters was constructed in Medan in 1911.
The company diversified into tea, rubber and other industries and acquired other companies over the years. Deli Company's tobacco business was nationalized by Indonesia along with other Dutch enterprises in 1958 under Indonesian president Sukarno. The state-owned Plantation Nusantara Group (PTP) took over the tobacco business but the Deli Company continued operations in other areas and businesses. It is now a wholly-owned subsidiary of Universal Corporation. The business was established near the Deli River.




History


The company was established in Medan, then just a village, but conveniently located at the confluence of the Deli and Babura Rivers. Business grew rapidly. The company gained a commanding position in the area's tobacco trade, running 10 huge estates and eventually controlling exports with a monopoly. It developed railroads including 54 stations and built a field hospital. As the company and Medan grew, the Sultan of Deli (Ma'mun Al Rashid) moved his residence from Labuhan and Medan became the capital of North Sumatra in 1891.
Beside the possessions in Dutch East Indies the Deli Company had a lot of assets in both Amsterdam and Rotterdam to ensure smooth operations, e.g.:

Offices at Herengracht 286, 380 and 586, Amsterdam
warehouse Het Veem, Amsterdam
warehouses Medan, Bindjeij and Laboean
Warehouse Wijnhaven, Rotterdam
Cigar smoking declined in the 1920s and the industry was hit hard by the Great Depression a decade later.




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See also


Deli Railway
Deli Sultanate
Deli Serdang Regency




References






External links


Documents and clippings about Deli Company in the 20th Century Press Archives of the ZBW

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Deli (perusahaan)
• Deli-HTL
• Kesawan, Medan Barat, Medan
• Deli Maatschappij
• Hindia Belanda
• Deli Spoorweg Maatschappij
• Guru Patimpus
• Indonesia
• Majapahit
• Sejarah kelapa sawit di Indonesia
• Deli (company)
• Deli Company
• McAlister's Deli
• Jason's Deli
• Deli (disambiguation)
• Deli Railway Company
• Boar's Head Provision Company
• Sultanate of Deli
• Hometown International
• Delicatessen