- Source: Euteleostei
Euteleostei, whose members are known as euteleosts, is a clade of bony fishes within Teleostei that evolved some 240 million years ago, although the oldest known fossil remains are only from the Early Cretaceous. It is divided into Protacanthopterygii (including the salmon and dragonfish) and Neoteleostei (including the lanternfish, lizardfish, oarfish, and Acanthopterygii).
Taxonomy
The following taxa are known:
Clade Pan-Euteleostei
Genus †Avitosmerus
Genus †Barcarenichthys
Genus †Beurlenichthys
Genus †Casieroides
Genus †Chardonius
Genus †Erihalcis
Genus †Gaudryella
Genus †Gharbouria
Genus †Helgolandichthys
Genus †Parawenzichthys
Genus †Santanasalmo
Genus †Scombroclupeoides
Genus †Tchernovichthys
Genus †Wenzichthys
Cohort Euteleostei
Superorder Lepidogalaxii
Superorder Protacanthopterygii
Clade Stomiati
Clade Neoteleostei
The divergence dates on the cladogram are based on Near et al. (2012), and the topology is based on Betancur-Rodriguez et al. 2016. In the topology of Near et al. (2012), Galaxiiformes were found to be sister to Neoteleostei instead. Near et al. (2012) explored the phylogeny and divergence times of every major lineage, analysing the DNA sequences of 9 unlinked genes. Near et al. also calibrated (set actual values for) branching times in this tree from 36 reliable measurements of absolute time from the fossil record.
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Matajau
- Argentiniformes
- Actinopterygii
- Teleostei
- Euteleostei
- Aulopiformes
- Otocephala
- Jellynose fish
- Esociformes
- Greeneye
- Actinopterygii
- Stomiiformes
- Sternoptychidae
- Enchodus
