• Source: Farah Garad

The Farah Garad or the Garad Farah (Somali: Faarax Garaad, Arabic: فارح جراد, Full Name: ’Farah Shirshore Habarwa Abdullah Muse Said Saleh Abdi Mohamed Abdirahman bin Isma'il al-Jabarti ) is a Somali clan which is part of the Dhulbahante clan-family, a sub-division of the larger Harti/Darod clan. The Farah Garad are divided into two sub-clans — Yassin Garad and Abdalla Garad. Abdalla has four clan eponyms, Ahmed Garad, Mohamed Garad (Baharsame), Guled Garad (Barkad) and Ali Garad. They are largely significant in Sool and Togdheer regions of Somaliland, and Dollo Somali region of Ethiopia.
Garad Jama Garad Ali is concurrently the Garad of Farah Garad and the supreme Garad of Dhulbahante.




Overview


The largest of the Farah Garad sub-clans is "Ahmed Garad" which are made up of Ali geri Ahmed, Aadan Ahmed, Naaleeye Ahmed, Samakaab Ahmed & Cigaal Ahmed(Odala), Warfaa Ahmed, and Hassan Ahmed.

Mohamed Garaad (Bahararsame) are second common sub-clan in Farah Garaad, mainly Reer Naaleeye, and Reer Garaad Ali.
Guleed Garad (Barkad) are the third sub-clan in Farah Garaad, mainly Ali shirwac.




Distribution


The primarily homeland of the clan straddles the Nugaal Valley and the Ciid segments of the Haud plateaus where they inhabit the Sool and Togdheer region of Somaliland. In particular, they settle in the districts of Las Anod and Buuhoodle. In Ethiopia, the clan has a significant presence in the Dollo Zone, specifically in the woredas of Boh, Danot and Werder.




Garadate seat






= Garadate

=



Groups

Dharbash, was a Dervish administrative division which was one third Baharsame, a Farah Garad clan.



People


Cabbaas Xuseen, first prime minister of the Dervish (1895 - 1900); of the Baharsame clan
Xaashi Suni Fooyaan, peace-time prime minister of the Dervish (1905-1906); of the Baharsame clan
Soofe-cali Buraale, member of the Dervish haroun, i.e. the government; was of the Baharsame clan
Cabbane Sugulle, commander of Burcadde-Godwein, a Dervish administrative division




Chief caaqil groups






= Barkad

=



People

There were many notable Barkad people in the Dervish haroun, i.e. its government. These include:

Jaamac Ismaaciil Dhoon, was a member of the Dervish haroun; of the Barkad clan
Xareed Duubi Deero, was a member of the Dervish haroun; of the Barkad clan
bullale warsame gulled,was a member of the dervish haroun;of the barked clan
Samatar Bullalleh, mentioned in the Geoffrey Archer's 1916 important members of Dervish haroun list




= Ahmed Garaad

=




= Ali Ahmed (Ali Geri Ahmed)

=

The Ali Geri Ahmed is whom caaqils (chieftains) of Ahmed Garad give deference to by extension. The poem by Ali Dhuh refers that the Reer Khayre sub branch of the Reer Suban sub clan of Ali Geri, Mahad Adan and Farah Adan, with Dhuh referring to it as a grouping in his poem Allahu Akbar. The Bah Ali Geri onelings have the largest deegaan (traditional clan territory) of the Farah Garad clans, stretching some 200 kilometers, from Dhilaalo in the north to Dannood in the south. According to both colonial sources as well as native historians such as Jama Omar Issa, the Ali Geri were the clan whom began and started the early camp of Maxkamadaha Dervishta in 1895.
The Ali Geri clan are particularly known for being the first tribe to adopt the Dervish (Dervish) identity, and according to professor Ingiriis, the bulk of the Dervish ranks being of the Ali Geri clan, which suggested the Dervish ideology moved towards "clan solidarity".



Groups

In the following Dervish administrative divisions, at least half comprised Bah Ali Gheri muqaddims (arbitrators), scouts, clerics, tenders and fighters:

Ragxun, was a Dervish administrative division which was half Farah Garad, as Ali Geri is a Farah Garad subclan.
Miinanle, was a Dervish administrative division which was majority Farah Garad, as Ali Geri and Odala & Egal-Naleye are Farah Garad sub-clans.
Golaweyne, was a Dervish administrative division which was half Farah Garad, as Ali Geri are Farah Garad sub-clans.



People

Jaamac Cudur, commander of a Garbo Dervish subdivision
Osman Boss, commander of a Ragxun subdivision
Aadan Dhacdhaco, was a member of the Dervish haroun, i.e. government; was of the Reer Khair Dhulbahante clan
Cabdi Yaar Guuleed, was a member of the Dervish haroun, i.e. government; was of the Reer Khair Dhulbahante clan
Maxamuud Cilmi, was a member of the Dervish haroun, i.e. government; was of the Reer Khair Dhulbahante clan
Aadan Cawad, was a member of the Dervish haroun, i.e. government; was of the Reer Khair Dhulbahante clan
Soofe Durraan, was a member of the Dervish haroun, i.e. government; was of the Reer Khair Dhulbahante clan
Mohamud Hosh, was a member of the Dervish haroun, i.e. government; was of the Reer Khair Dhulbahante clan
Saliid Baynax, member of Dervish haroun




Lineage


There is no clear agreement on the clan and sub-clan structures and some lineages might be omitted." However, the following summarised clan tree presented below is taken from John Hunt's A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate (1944-1950):

Abdirahman bin Isma'il al-Jabarti (Darod)
Mohamed Abdirahman (Kabalalah)
Abdi Mohamed (Kombe)
Salah Abdi (Harti)
Said Salah (Dhulbahante)
Muse Said
Abdale Muse
Habarwa Abdale
Shirshore Habarwa
Farah 'Garaad' Shirshore
Yasin 'Garad' Farah
Abdulleh Garad Farah
Ali 'Garad' Abdulle
Mohamed 'Garad' Abdulle (Bah'ararsame)
Mohamoud 'Garad' Mohamed (Jabane)
Mohamed Mohamoud
Warsame Mohamoud
Liban Mohamoud
Sharmarke Mohamoud
Audon Mohamoud
Warfa Mohamoud
Hersi Mohamoud
Farah Mohamoud
Ali Mohamoud
Adur Ali
Samakab Ali (Adde)
Samatar Ali
Omar Ali
Mohamoud Ali
Magan Mohamoud
Samatar Mohamoud
Farah Mohamoud
Mohamed Mohamoud
Mohamoud Mohamed
Ali Mohamoud (Bihi Idoor)
Beder Mohamoud (Bihi Idoor)
Yusuf Mohamoud (Bihi Idoor)
Hersi Mohamoud (Bah Ogaden)
Esa Mohamoud (Bah Ogaden)
Nur Mohamoud (Bah Majerteen)
Naleya Mohamoud (Bah Majerteen)
Ali (Hamud) Naleya
Magan Naleya
Mohamoud Naleya
Hussein Naleya
Salah Naleya
Adan Naleya
Guleed 'Garaad' Abdulleh (Barkad)
Ali Gulled
Amir Gulled
Mohamoud Gulled
Egal Mohamoud
Esa Mohamoud
Wegel Mohamoud
Ali Mohamoud
Koshin Ali
Gedi Ali
Naleya Ali
Shirwa Naleya
Musa Shirwa
Suban Shirwa
Beeda Shirwa
Ali Shirwa
Farah Ali (Baha'Ali)
Mohamed Ali (Baha'Ali)
Yusuf Ali (Baha'Ali)
Maah Ali (Baha'Ali)
Diriye Ali (Baha'Ali)
Hersi Ali
Gulled Ali
Ahmed 'Garaad' Abdulleh
Samakab Ahmed (Odala)
Egal Ahmed (Odala)
Warfa Ahmed (Bahgeri)
Hassan Ahmed (Bahgeri)
Naleye Ahmed
Egal Naleye
Samatar Egal
Samakab Egal
Jama Egal
Dubad Egal
Warfa Egal
Ali'Geri Ahmed (Reer Khayr),
Ismail Ali’Geri
Hersi Ali’Geri
Shawe Ali’Geri
Burale Ali’Geri
Gulled Ali’Geri
Warfa Ali'Geri
Aralle Warfa
Mohamed Warfa
Jama Warfa
Naleya Warfa
Subaan Ali’Geri
Beder Suban
Beyle Suban
Ali Suban
Khayr Suban
Hildid Khayr
Raage Khayr
Egal Khayr
Sharmarke Khayr
Farah Khayr
Duale Khayr
Adan Ahmed
Mahad Adan (Reer Khayr)
Aralle Mahad
Farah Adan (Reer Khayr)
Wa'eys Adan (Ararsame)
Warfa Wa'eys
Hildid Wa'eys
Shirwa Wa'eys
Erbad Wa'eys
Dulul Wa'eys
Nur Dulul
Gulled Wa'eys
Mah Gulled
Adan Gulled
Naleya Wa'eys
Jama Naleya
Sharmarke Naleya
Beder Naleya
Hagar Adan (Ararsame)
Gedi Hagar (Bah Ogaden)
Addaad Hagar (Bah Ogaden)
Warsame Hagar (Bah Ogaden)
Elmi Hagar (Bah Ogaden)
Amir Hagar (Bah Ogaden)
Gulled Hagar (Bah Ogaden)
Ayaar Hagar (Bah Warsengali)
Fatah Hagar (Bah Warsengali)
Adan Hagar (Bah Warsengali)
Jama Adan (Reer Tuudhe)
Ahmed Adan
Abdulle Adan
Ali Adan
Qolaab Ali
Awale Ali
Warsame Ali
Farah Adan
Siad Farah (Bah Abrahin)
Duale Farah (Bah Abrahin)
Hersi Farah (Bah Abrahin)
Warsame Farah (Bah Abrahin)
Hagar Farah (Bah Abrahin)
Ismail Farah (Bah Habar Eli)
Seed Farah (Bah Habar Eli)
Boos Farah (Bah Habar Eli)
Omar Farah (Bah Habar Eli)
Deria Farah (Bah Habar Eli)
Shire Farah (Bah Hawiye)
Hussein Farah (Bah Hawiye)
Elmi Farah (Bah Hawiye)
Farah Hagar (Bah Warsengali)
Olloh Farah
Haad Farah
Egal Farah
Jama Egal (Bah Hawiye)
Mohamoud Egal (Bah Hawiye)
Ismail Egal (Bah Hawiye)
Hersi Egal (Bah Ugaadh)
Aralle Egal (Bah Ugaadh)
Ahmed Egal (Bah Ugaadh)
Naleya Egal (Bah Ugaadh)
Mohamed Egal (Bah Ugaadh)




= Notes

=




Notable Figures






= Athlete

=
Mohamed Suleiman, first ethnic Somali to win an Olympic medal




= Prime ministers

=
Ali Khalif Galaydh, Ex-Prime minister of Somalia and Khaatumo President.
Cabbaas Xuseen, first prime minister of the Dervish (1895 - 1900)
Xaashi Suni Fooyaan, peace-time prime minister of the Dervish (1905-1906)




= Leaders

=
Mohamed Yusuf Jama, former Khaatumo president
Saleban Essa Ahmed, SSC Leader and former Somaliland Minister of Health
Abdihakim Abdullahi Haji Omar, Former Vice President of Puntland.
Ismail Mire, Shiikhyaale commander, poet.
Barni Sugulle, female governor of Indhabadan, sister of Faarax Sugulle
Jaamac Ismaaciil Dhoon, Barkad, Dervish muqaddim




= Commanders

=
Suleiman Aden Galaydh, Dervish commander at Cagaarweyne
Xayd Aden Galaydh, Dervish commander at Jidbali




= Tribal leaders

=
Garad Jama Garad Ali, Traditional Clan Chief of the Dhulbahante Clan.
Garaad Abdulahi Garaad Soofe, Garad, of the Ahmed Garad, the second most senior chief of the Farah Garad branch of the Dhulbahante Clan.




= Enterprisers

=
Abdinasir Ali Hassan, Chairman of Hass Petroleum.
Abdi Holland, Somali artist.
Ali Dhuh, a great poet a coiner of new Somali words; poetic critic of the Sayid
Aadan Carab, poet who chronicled colonial-era events; said a Dhulbahante genocide occurred at the hands of European colonialists




= Legislative speakers

=
Bashe Mohamed Farah, Former Speaker of Somaliland parliament.
Faarax Sugulle, head of the Dervish haroun




= Politicians

=
Ali Jangali, Former Somali minister of foreign affairs.
Ahmed Aidid former Minister of Education.
Abdiqani Mohamoud Jidhe, Governor of Sool.
Abokor Seed Cali, member of the Dervish haroun, of the Odala Samakab (Bahgeri Dhulbahante) clan




References

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Kesultanan Isaaq
• Somaliland
• Farah Garad
• Dhulbahante
• Garad
• Garad Jama Farah
• Mohamoud Garad
• Garad Jama Garad Ali
• Dhulbahante Garadate
• SSC (militia)
• Baho Nugaaled
• Garad Abdiqani Garad Jama