• Source: Flora of the Antipodes Islands

This is a list of taxa comprising the flora of the Antipodes Islands. It includes some species known as megaherbs.




Algae


In 1985, 116 species of marine algae were recorded at the Antipodes Islands. At least three species of freshwater algae have been recorded, but these have not yet been positively identified: a species of Chlorella, at least one species of Chlamydomonas, and a Xanthophyceae, perhaps Tetrakenton or Goniochloris.




Fungi


The only fungi recorded from the Antipodes Islands are Puccinia caricina and a Claviceps (Ergot) species.




Lichens


The following species of lichen have been recorded from the Antipodes Islands:

Cladia aggregata
Cladia retipora
Cladina confusa
Cladonia campbelliana
Cladonia capitellata
Cladonia cervicornis subsp. verticillata
Everniastrum sorocheilum
Menegazzia circumsorediata
Opegrapha diaphoriza
Parmelia cunninghamii
Pseudocyphellaria coronata
Pseudocyphellaria glabra
Stereocaulon argus
Stereocaulon ramulosum
Usnea torulosa
Usnea cf. xanthopoga
Xanthoria ligulata




Liverworts


The following species of liverwort have been recorded from the Antipodes Islands:

Adelanthus occlusus
Anastrophyllum schismoides
Chandonanthus squarrosus
Chiloscyphus erraticus
Chiloscyphus furcistipulus
Chiloscyphus physanthus
Clasmatocolea paucistipula
Cuspidatula monodon
Frullania falciloba
Frullania scandens
Gackstroemia weindorferi
Jamesoniella colorata
Lejeunea primordialis
Lepidolaena hodgsoniae
Lepidolaena taylori
Lepidozia glaucophylla
Lophocolea bidentata
Lophocolea hodgsoniae
Lophocolea gunniana
Lophocolea minor
Lophocolea nova-zelandiae
Lophocolea semiteres
Lophocolea sp.
Marchantia berteroana
Marsupidium abbreviatum
Metzgeria decipiens
Metzgeria disciformis
Pallavicinia xiphoides
Plagiochila deltoidea
Plagiochila radiculosa
Plagiochila sinclairii
Plagiochila strombifolia
Porella elegantula
Telaranea corticola
Telaranea patentissima
Tylimanthus tenellus




Mosses


The following species of moss have been recorded from the Antipodes Islands:

Breutelia pendula
Bryum argenteum
Bryum blandum
Campylopus clavatus
Campylopus introflexus
Ceratodon purpureus
Dicranoloma robustum
Drepanocladus fluitans
Lembophyllum clandestinum
Leptostomum inclinans
Muelleriella crassifolia
Pohlia wahlenbergii
Polytrichadelphus magellanicus
Polytrichum juniperinum
Ptychomnion aciculare
Racomitrium crispulum
Rhynchostegium tenuifolium
Sphagnum australe
Sphagnum falcatulum
Tayloria purpurascens
Willia calobolax




Lycopods


Three species of lycopod have been recorded from the Antipodes Islands:

Lycopodium fastigiatum
Lycopodium scariosum
Lycopodium varium




Ferns


The following species of fern have been recorded from the Antipodes Islands:

Asplenium obtusatum
Asplenium terrestre
Austroblechnum durum
Blechnum fluviatile
Blechnum penna-marina
Blechnum sp.
Grammitis billartierei
Grammitis magellanica subsp. magellanica
Grammitis givenii
Histiopteris incisa
Hymenophyllum flabellatum
Hymenophyllum minimum
Hymenophyllum multifidum
Hypolepis millefolium
Phymatosorus diversifolius
Polystichum vestitum
Pteridium esculentum




Flowering plants






= Monocotyledons

=
The following species of monocotyledon have been recorded from the Antipodes Islands:

Agrostis magellanica
Aporostylis bifolia
Carex appressa
Carex sectoides
Carex ternaria
Carex trifida
Chiloglottis cornuta
Corybas trilobis
Isolepis aucklandica
Isolepis cernua
Juncus scheuchzerioides
Lachnogrostis leptostachys
Luzula crinita var. crinita
Poa annua
Poa antipoda
Poa breviglumis
Poa foliosa
Poa litorosa
Prasophyllum colensoi
Puccinellia antipoda
Uncinia hookeri




= Dicotyledons

=
The following species of dicotyledon have been recorded from the Antipodes Islands:

Anisotome antipoda
Apium prostratum
Stilbocarpa polaris
Helichrysum bellidioides
Lagenifera petiolata
Leptinella plumosa
Pleurophyllum criniferum
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum
Senecio radiolatus
Sonchus asper
Taraxacum magellanicum
Cardamine corymbosa
Lepidium oleraceum
Callitriche antarctica
Colobanthus apetalus
Colobanthus muscoides
Stellaria decipiens var. decipiens
Stellaria decipiens var. angustata
Stellaria media
Crassula moschata
Gentiana antipoda
Geranium microphyllum
Pratia arenaria
Epilobium alsinoides subsp. atriplicifolium
Epilobium pedunculare
Rumex neglectus
Montia fontana
Acaena minor var. antarctica
Coprosma ciliata
Coprosma perpusilla subsp. subantarctica
Coprosma rugosa
Coprosma rugosa x ciliata
Urtica australis




References


Godley, E. J. (1989). "The flora of Antipodes Island". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 27 (4): 531–563. Bibcode:1989NZJB...27..531G. doi:10.1080/0028825x.1989.10414138.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Kepulauan Auckland
• Flora of the Antipodes Islands
• Antipodes Islands
• Antipodes Subantarctic Islands tundra
• Ceratodon purpureus
• Stellaria media
• Crassula moschata
• Poa litorosa
• Cranfillia fluviatilis
• Lepidium oleraceum
• Orthotrichum crassifolium