- Source: Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park
Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park (富士箱根伊豆国立公園, Fuji-Hakone-Izu Kokuritsu Kōen) is a national park in Yamanashi, Shizuoka, and Kanagawa Prefectures, and western Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. It consists of Mount Fuji, Fuji Five Lakes, Hakone, the Izu Peninsula, and the Izu Islands. Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park covers 1,227 square kilometres (474 sq mi).
Rather than being a specific spot, the park is a collection of dispersed tourist sites that dot the region. The farthest point south, the isle of Hachijō-jima, is several hundred kilometers from Mount Fuji. The park includes a variety of geographic features including natural hot springs, coastlines on the Pacific, mountainous areas, lakes, and more than 1,000 volcanic islands. Vegetation in the park ranges from species of mountainous trees to the subtropical vegetation of the Izu Islands.
Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park was established on February 2, 1936, as Fuji-Hakone National Park, and is one of the first four national parks established in Japan. In 1950, the Izu islands were added to the park, a change that also reflected in the park's revised name. Due to its proximity to the Tokyo metropolis and ease of transportation, it is the most visited national park in all of Japan.
Nearby cities include Odawara, Fuji, Minami Ashigara, and Numazu.
Points of interest
Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park is divided into four general areas:
1. Mount Fuji area
Mount Fuji
Shiraito Falls
Fuji Five Lakes
Aokigahara
Lake Tanuki
2. Hakone area
Old Tokaido Road
Hakone Botanical Garden of Wetlands
Ashi-no-ko Lake (Lake Ashi)
Ōwakudani
Hakone Park
3. Izu Peninsula
Mount Amagi
Atami hot springs
Atagawa Tropical & Alligator Garden
Jogasaki coast
4. Izu Islands
Izu Ōshima
To-shima
Nii-jima
Shikine-jima
Kōzu-shima
Miyake-jima
Mikura-jima
Hachijō-jima
The Izu islands are also a popular destination for scuba diving.
See also
List of national parks of Japan
References
Southerland, Mary and Britton, Dorothy. The National Parks of Japan. Kodansha International (1995). ISBN 4-7700-1971-8
Further reading
Clark, Eugenie (April 1984). "Japan's Izu Oceanic Park". National Geographic. Vol. 165, no. 4. pp. 465–491. ISSN 0027-9358. OCLC 643483454.
External links
(in English) Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park - National Parks of Japan
(in Japanese) Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park - National Parks of Japan
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Taman Nasional Fuji-Hakone-Izu
- Hakone, Kanagawa
- Hachijō-jima
- Daftar taman nasional di Jepang
- Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park
- Hakone
- Hakone Tozan Line
- Izu Ōshima
- Izu Peninsula
- Mount Fuji
- Hakone Onsen
- Hakone Gardens
- Izu Islands
- Lake Kawaguchi