• Source: Glidden Parker

Glidden McLellan Parker, Jr. (1913 – 1980) was an American artist and designer who is best known for his work in ceramics and stained glass. He established Glidden Pottery in Alfred, New York and later was chief designer for Glass Art Studio in Scottsdale, Arizona.




Early life


Glidden McLellan Parker, Jr. was born in Phillips, Maine. He studied literature at Bates College in Lewiston, Maine with the intention of becoming a writer and received a BA in 1935. After furthering his studies in Vienna for a year he returned to Maine to write a novel that was never published. He became interested in ceramics and attended the New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University in Alfred, New York as a special graduate student from 1937 to 1939 studying under Katherine Nelson, Marion Fosdick and Don Schreckengost.




Professional career


In 1940, Parker established Glidden Pottery in Alfred, New York. Parker sold his stoneware dinnerware to department stores in New York City. At its peak, Glidden Pottery had fifty-five employees and produced 150,000 pieces per year. Gliddenware was featured in magazines such as Better Homes and Gardens, Good Housekeeping, and House Beautiful. Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz owned a complete set of Gliddenware, and pieces can be seen in some episodes of the television series I Love Lucy. Inexpensive imported dinnerware negatively impacted sales of Glidden Pottery and the company closed in 1957.
In 1962 Parker was hired by Raymond Loewy to teach pottery in his ceramic studio in Puerto Rico. A few years later, he left Puerto Rico to take a job as a stained-glass designer for Glass Art Studio in Scottsdale, Arizona, where he remained into the mid-1970s. He then moved to Santa Fe, New Mexico, where he designed ceramic sculpture.




Selected exhibitions and awards


Ceramic National exhibitions 1938, 1939, 1947, 1949, 1951, and 1952. Syracuse Museum of Fine Arts (now the Everson Museum). Purchase prize in 1949 for “best ceramic design suitable for mass production.”
Good Design, September 22 – November 29, 1953, Museum of Modern Art.
Good Design, November 21, 1950 – January 28, 1951, Museum of Modern Art
100 Useful Objects of Fine Design (available under $100), September 16, 1947 – January 25, 1948, Museum of Modern Art
Useful Objects, November 26, 1946 – January 26, 1947, Museum of Modern Art
Glidden Pottery, April 12 – September 27, 2001, Schein-Joseph Museum of Ceramic Art at Alfred (now the Alfred Ceramic Art Museum), Alfred University, Alfred, NY.




Selected collections


Alfred Ceramic Art Museum
Brooklyn Museum
Cooper-Hewett
Everson Museum
Flint Institute of Art
International Museum of Dinnerware Design




Selected stained glass installations


CP Federal City Square, Jackson, Michigan
Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Phoenix, Arizona
Episcopal Diocese of California, Saint Anselm's Episcopal Church, Lafayette, California




References






Further reading


Carney, Margaret (2001). Glidden Pottery, Schein-Joseph International Museum of Ceramic Art, New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University, Alfred, New York.
Kransler, Ronald J. (2011). Glidden Pottery: Alfred Mid-Century Highstyle Stoneware, Universal Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida.

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