- Source: Heritage centre
A heritage centre, center, or museum, is a public facility – typically a museum, monument, visitor centre, or park – that is primarily dedicated to the presentation of historical and cultural information about a place and its people, and often also including, to some degree, the area's natural history. Heritage centres typically differ from most traditional museums in featuring a high proportion of "hands-on" exhibits and live or lifelike specimens and practical artifacts.
Some are open-air museums – heritage parks – devoted to depiction of daily life or occupational activity at a particular time and place, and may feature re-creations of typical buildings of an era. Such sites are often used for experimental archaeology, and as shooting locations for documentaries and historical-fiction films and television. A few are rebuilt archaeological sites, using the excavated foundations of original buildings, some restore historic structures that were not yet lost, while others are mock-ups built near actual sites of historic value (which may still be subject to ongoing excavation, study, and preservation). Many also have living museum features, such as costumed staff, demonstrations of and short courses in historical craft-working, dramatic presentations (live-action mock combat, etc.), and other living history activities. Others may be more narrowly focused on a particular occupation or industry, such as rail transport or the early factories or mines around which a community developed.
The distinction between a heritage centre or park, and a history-based theme park can become blurred, as at Nikko Edomura, focused on Feudal Japan, and Wild West City, a self-described "heritage theme park" about the American Old West.
Examples, by theme
= General and multi-era
=Gower Heritage Centre
Irish National Heritage Park
Ryedale Folk Museum
St Fagans National Museum of History
Telugu Saamskruthika Niketanam (World Telugu Museum)
= Former life-ways in particular eras
=Butser Ancient Farm
Castell Henllys
Columbia State Historic Park
Craggaunowen
Flag Fen Bronze and Iron Age Centre
Iron-Age-Danube project
Peat Moors Centre
Preservation Park
South Park City
West Stow Anglo-Saxon Village
= History of transport, industry, and occupations
=Bideford Railway Heritage Centre
Castlefield
Crewe Heritage Centre
Elsecar Heritage Centre
Gabriel Babb Heritage Centre
Heritage Motor Centre
Lincolnshire Aviation Heritage Centre
Lowell National Historical Park
Nottingham Transport Heritage Centre
Rhondda Heritage Park
Royal Canadian Mounted Police Heritage Centre
See also
Heritage interpretation
Interpretation centre
List of open-air and living history museums, many of which are heritage-oriented
Visitor centre
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Manusia Jawa
- Yaman
- Bahá'í World Centre
- Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Serbia
- Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Bosnia dan Herzegovina
- Lima, Peru
- Makau
- Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Montenegro
- Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Slovenia
- Antongona
- Heritage centre
- World Heritage Site
- Amberley Museum & Heritage Centre
- List of World Heritage Sites in India
- Crewe Heritage Centre
- Elsecar Heritage Centre
- Battle of Bannockburn
- Hindu Heritage Centre
- Cobh Heritage Centre
- Great Central Railway (Nottingham)