- Source: Kingship of Tara
The term Kingship of Tara () was a title of authority in ancient Ireland - the title is closely associated with the archaeological complex at the Hill of Tara. The position was considered to be of eminent authority in medieval Irish literature and Irish mythology, although national kingship was never a historical reality in early Ireland. The term also represented a prehistoric and mythical ideal of sacred kingship in Ireland. Holding the title King of Tara invested the incumbent with a powerful status. Many Irish High Kings were simultaneously Kings of Tara. The title emerged in the ninth and tenth centuries. In later times, actual claimants to this title used their position to promote themselves in status and fact to the High Kingship. Prior to this, various branches of the Uí Néill dynasty appear to have used it to denote overlordship of their kindred and realms. It was associated with Feis Temro (Feast of Tara), a pagan inauguration rite.
The titles King of Tara and High King of Ireland were distinct and unrelated for much of history.
The following is a list of those accorded the title (or at least believed to be seated) in the Irish annals—the kings and legends. The dates and names of the early kings are uncertain and are often highly suspect. Several may be doubles of others, while composite characters may be entirely fictitious. Some may also be assigned to the wrong prehistoric kindred.
Legendary Kings of Tara
= Prehistoric
=Mythological:
Eochu Feidlech
Eochu Airem
Lugaid Riab nDerg
Crimthann Nia Náir
Feradach Finnfechtnach
Érainn and Dáirine (Corcu Loígde):
Eterscél Mór
Conaire Mór / Conaire Cóem
Dáire Doimthech
Mac Coen / Lugaid Loígde
Eochaid Étgudach
Laigin:
Úgaine Mór
Lóegaire Lorc
Cobthach Cóel Breg
Labraid Loingsech
Cairbre Nia Fer
Nuadu Necht
Cathair Mór
Dál Cuinn (Connachta and Uí Néill):
(Fíachu Finnolaech)
Tuathal Techtmar
Fedlimid Rechtmar
Conn of the Hundred Battles
Art mac Cuinn
Cormac mac Airt
Cairbre Lifechair
= Late Prehistoric
=Niall of the Nine Hostages
Lóegaire mac Néill
Coirpre mac Néill
Ailill Molt
= Early Historic Kings of Tara
=Mac Cairthinn mac Coelboth, died 546/547
Tuathal Maelgarb, d.544/549
Diarmait mac Cerbaill, before 558 – 565
Forggus mac Muirchertaig and Domnall mac Muirchertaig, 565–569?
Báetán mac Muirchertaig and Eochaid mac Domnaill, 569? – 572/573
Ainmuire mac Sétnai, 572/573 – 575/576
Áed mac Ainmuirech, 575/576, or 592 – 598
Fiachnae mac Báetáin (Fiachnae Lurgan), 589–626
Colmán Rímid mac Báetáin and Áed Sláine mac Diarmato, 598–604
Áed Allán mac Domnaill (Áed Uaridnach), "king of Temair", 604–?
Congal Cáech, died 637
= Later Kings of Tara
=Cathal mac Finguine, 713–742
Áed Allán, 730–738
Donnchad Midi mac Murchado, 763–797
Áed Oirdnide mac Néill, 797–819 [1]
Conchobar mac Donnchada, 819–833
Niall Caille mac Áeda, 833–846
Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid, 846–862
Áed Findliath mac Néill, 862–879
Flann Sinna mac Máelschnaill, 878–916
Niall Glaúndub, 916–919
Donnchad Domnaill mac Flainn, 919–944
Ruaidrí Ua Canannáin, 944 – 30 November 950
Congalach Cnogbach mac Máelmithig, 950–956
Domnall ua Néill, 956–980
Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill, 980–1002
Baile Chuinn Chétchathaig
Togail Bruidne Dá Derga
See also
Irish kings
High King of Ireland
List of High Kings of Ireland
Cín Dromma Snechtai
Notes
References
External links
Map of Tara
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Monarki Irlandia
- Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid
- Airgíalla
- Arthgal ap Dyfnwal
- Niall Noígíallach
- Eóganachta
- Agama Hindu
- Sutra Cahaya Emas
- Aga Khan IV
- Eochaid
- Kingship of Tara
- Hill of Tara
- High King of Ireland
- List of High Kings of Ireland
- Tara
- Diarmait mac Cerbaill
- Flann Sinna
- Áed Findliath
- Battle of Clontarf
- Máel Muire ingen Cináeda