- Source: Lamniformes
Lamniformes (dari kata yunani , "Lamna" atau "ikan pemangsa") adalah sebuah ordo dari hiu yang biasanya dikenal sebagai hiu makerel (juga mungkin mengacu khusus kepada famili Lamnidae). Ordo ini memasukan juga spesies hiu paling terkenal seperti Hiu putih, dan sampai representasi yang kurang biasa seperti hiu goblin dan hiu bermulut besar.
Jenis
Famili Alopiidae Bonaparte, 1838
Genus Alopias Rafinesque, 1810
Alopias pelagicus Nakamura, 1935 [1]
Alopias superciliosus R. T. Lowe, 1841 [2]
Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788) – Hiu rubah laut [3]
Famili Anacoracidae Capetta, 1987 (punah)
Genus Squalicorax
Genus Telodontaspis
Genus Pseudocorax
Genus Galeocorax
Genus Scindocorax
Genus Nanocorax
Genus Ptychocorax
Famili Aquilolamnidae Vullo et al., 2021? (punah)
Genus Aquilolamna Vullo et al., 2021
Aquilolamna milarcae Vullo et al., 2021
Famili Cetorhinidae Gill, 1862
Genus Cetorhinus Blainville, 1816
Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1765) – Hiu penjemur [4]
Cetorhinus huddlestoni (Welton, 2014) (punah)
Cetorhinus piersoni (Welton, 2015) (punah)
Genus Keasius (Welton, 2013) (punah)
Famili Eoptolamnidae (punah)
Genus Eoptolamna
Eoptolamna eccentrolopha
Genus Leptostyrax
Leptostyrax macrorhiza
Genus Protolamna
Protolamna sokolovi
Protolamna borodini
Protolamna carteri
Protolamna compressidens
Protolamna gigantea
Protolamna roanokeensis
Superfamili Lamnoidea Bonaparte, 1835
Famili Lamnidae J. P. Müller and Henle, 1838
Genus Carcharodon A. Smith, 1838
Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) – Hiu putih raksasa [5]
Carcharodon hubbelli Ehret, Macfadden, Jones, Devries, Foster & Salas-Gismondi, 2012 (punah)
Carcharodon caifassii Lawley, 1876 (punah)
Genus Isurus Rafinesque, 1810
Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810 [6]
Isurus paucus Guitart-Manday, 1966[7]
Genus Lamna Cuvier, 1816
Lamna ditropis Hubbs & Follett, 1947 (salmon shark) [8]
Lamna nasus (Bonnaterre, 1788) [9]
Famili Otodontidae Gluckman, 1964 (punah)
Genus Cretalamna Gluckman, 1958
Genus Otodus (=Carcharocles) (Agassiz, 1843)
Otodus obliquus (Agassiz, 1838)
Otodus angustidens (Agassiz, 1843)
Otodus chubutensis (Agassiz, 1843)
Otodus megalodon (Agassiz, 1843) (megalodon)
Otodus auriculatus (Jordan, 1923)
Otodus sokolovi (Zhelezko and Kozlov, 1999)
Genus Megalolamna Shimada et al., 2016
Genus Palaeocarcharodon Casieer, 1960
Genus Kenolamna Siversson, 2017
Family Megachasmidae Taylor, Compagno & Struhsaker, 1983
Genus Megachasma Taylor, Compagno & Struhsaker, 1983
Megachasma pelagios Taylor, Compagno & Struhsaker, 1983[10]
Famili Mitsukurinidae D. S. Jordan, 1898
Genus Mitsukurina D. S. Jordan, 1898
Mitsukurina owstoni D. S. Jordan, 1898 – Hiu goblin [11]
Famili Odontaspididae Müller & Henle, 1839
Genus Carcharias Rafinesque, 1810
Carcharias taurus Rafinesque, 1810 [12]
Genus Odontaspis Agassiz, 1838
Odontaspis ferox (Risso, 1810)[13]
Odontaspis noronhai (Maul, 1955) (bigeye sand tiger) [14]
Famili Pseudocarchariidae Compagno, 1973
Genus Pseudocarcharias Cadenat, 1963
Pseudocarcharias kamoharai (Matsubara, 1936) – Hiu buaya [15]
Famili Cardabiodontidae (punah)
Genus Cardabiodon Siverson, 1999
Cardabiodon ricki Siverson, 1999
Cardabiodon venator Siverson and Lindgren, 2005
Genus Dwardius Siverson, 1999
Genus Parotodus? Cappetta, 1980
Famili Cretoxyrhinidae (punah)
Genus Cretoxyrhina Agassiz, 1843
Cretoxyrhina vraconensis Zhelezko, 2000
Cretoxyrhina denticulata Glückman, 1957
Cretoxyrhina agassizensis Underwood and Cumbaa, 2010
Cretoxyrhina mantelli Agassiz, 1843
Famili Serratolamnidae (punah)
Genus Serratolamna
Referensi
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Lamniformes
- Hiu putih raksasa
- Otodontidae
- Otodus
- Hiu tikus
- Hiu
- Megachasma
- Megalodon
- Pulau Weh
- Cetorhinidae
- Lamniformes
- Otodontidae
- Otodus
- Megamouth shark
- Cetorhinus huddlestoni
- Megalodon
- Megachasma
- Cetorhinidae
- Galeomorphii
- Lamnoidea