- Source: List of female heads of government in Australia
A total of sixteen women have served, or are serving, as the head of an Australian government. Of these, one has served as the prime minister of Australia, eight as the premier of a state and seven as the chief minister of a territory. Twenty women have also served, or are serving, as the deputy head of government in Australian states and territories; one has served as the deputy prime minister of the country, thirteen as the deputy premier of a state, and six as the deputy chief minister of a territory.
The first female head of government in Australia, was Rosemary Follett in 1989, who was the 1st Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory. Carmen Lawrence became the first female premier of a state in 1990, by serving as the 25th Premier of Western Australia. In 2010, Julia Gillard became the first, and to date, only female Prime Minister of Australia.
Today, every Australian state and territory has had at least one female head of government, except for South Australia; the Northern Territory has had the most, with four; the Australian Capital Territory has had three; Queensland, New South Wales, and Victoria have each had a second female head of government serving in their respective jurisdiction. The most female heads to serve concurrently was four, during the 315 days between 16 May 2011 and 26 March 2012. Annastacia Palaszczuk, who served as the 39th Premier of Queensland from 2015 to 2023, had the longest tenure of any female head of government in Australia. The shortest tenure belongs to Eva Lawler, who served as the 13th Chief Minister of the Northern Territory from December 2023 to August 2024.
There are currently two serving female heads of government in Australia: Jacinta Allan (49th Premier of Victoria) who was appointed on 27 September 2023, and Lia Finocchiaro (14th Chief Minister of the Northern Territory) who was appointed on 28 August 2024. In addition, four women currently serve as deputy heads of government in Australia; Yvette Berry (Deputy Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory) since 31 October 2016; Susan Close (Deputy Premier of South Australia) since 21 March 2022; Prue Car (Deputy Premier of New South Wales) since 28 March 2023; and Rita Saffioti (Deputy Premier of Western Australia) since 8 June 2023.
Female heads of government
= Heads
== Deputy heads
=Female opposition leaders
Timeline
= Heads
=Red represents members of the Australian Labor Party, blue represents members of the Liberal Party of Australia.
= Deputy heads
=Red represents members of the Australian Labor Party, blue represents members of the Liberal Party of Australia and orange represents the Country Liberal Party.
See also
Women and government in Australia
List of elected and appointed female heads of state and government
List of female first ministers in Canada
List of female governors in the United States
Notes
References
External links
Australian Electoral Commission: Electoral Milestones for Women
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Daftar penghargaan dan nominasi yang diterima oleh Aishwarya Rai
- Universitas Durham
- List of female heads of government in Australia
- List of elected and appointed female heads of state and government
- List of current heads of state and government
- List of female governors in the United States
- List of female first ministers in Canada
- List of elected and appointed female deputy heads of government
- List of Jewish heads of state and government
- List of female state governors in Australia
- List of heads of state and government Nobel laureates
- Premiers and chief ministers of the Australian states and territories