- Source: List of leaders of the TBVC states
This article lists the leaders of the TBVC states, the four Bantustans which were declared nominally independent by the government of the Republic of South Africa during the period of apartheid, which lasted from 1948 to 1994. Their independence was not recognized outside South Africa.
The bantustans with nominal independence were namely: Transkei (1976), Bophuthatswana (1977), Venda (1979) and Ciskei (1981), hence the abbreviation TBVC.
The TBVC states were reintegrated into South Africa in the wake of the first post-apartheid general election in April 1994.
Transkei
= Heads of state
== Heads of government
== Timeline
== Foreign ministers
=Bophuthatswana
= Heads of state and government
== Foreign ministers
=Venda
= Heads of state and government
== Foreign ministers
=Ciskei
= Heads of state and government
== Foreign ministers
=See also
Bantu Authorities Act, 1951
Promotion of Bantu Self-government Act, 1959
Bantu Homelands Citizenship Act, 1970
Bantu Homelands Constitution Act, 1971
Foreign relations of South Africa during apartheid
Notes
References
External links
World Statesmen – South Africa (South African Homelands)
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- List of leaders of the TBVC states
- List of Xhosa people
- Bantustan
- Apartheid
- High Court of South Africa
- Bophuthatswana
- Transkei
- Negotiations to end apartheid in South Africa
- Mangosuthu Buthelezi