• Source: List of Medieval European scholars

This is a list of philosophers and other scholars, historians and preachers – very much overlapping activities – working in the Christian tradition in Western Europe during the medieval period, including the early Middle Ages. See also scholasticism.




A


Abbo of Fleury (or Abbon), (945–1004)
Abélard, Pierre, (1079–1142)
Abner of Burgos, (1270–1348)
St Acca of Hexham, (660–740)
Adam of Bremen
Adam de Buckfield
Adam Parvipontanus
Adam de Wodeham
Adam Pulchrae Mulieris/Adam de Puteorumvilla
Adelard of Bath
Adomnan of Iona, (c. 624–704)
Adrian of Canterbury, (or Hadrian, born before 637, died 710)
Aelfheah, (died 1012)
Ailred of Rievaulx
Ælfric of Eynsham (the Grammarian), (died c. 1010)
Æthelbert of York, (sometimes Æthelberht, Albert, Ælberht, Aethelberht, or Ælbert; died 780)
Aethelwulf, (poet)
Alain, bishop of Auxerre
Alain de Lille / Alanus de Insulis / Montepessulano, (c. 1128–1202)
Albert of Saxony
Albric of London
Alberich of Reims
Albert of Saxony, (1316–1390)
Albertus Magnus
Alcuin of York, (c. 735–804)
King Aldfrith of Northumbria, (died 705)
Aldhelm of Malmesbury, (c. 639–709)
Alexander of Hales, (died 1245)
Alexander Nequam/Neckam/of St Alban's
Alfred of Sareshel/Alfredus Anglicus
Alphonsus Maria de Liguori
Amalric of Bena/Bène, (died c. 1204–1207)
Aimoin, (born c. 965—died after 1008)
St Anno of Cologne, (c 1010–1075)
Anselm of Laon, (died 1117)
Anselm of Canterbury, (1034–1109)
Ardengus
Arnaldus de Villa Nova
Arnold Fitz Thedmar, (1201–1274/5)
Arnulf of Lisieux, (1104/9–1184)




B


Bartholomaeus Arnoldi von Usingen
Bartholomew of Bologna
Bartolus de Saxoferrato
Bede, (672/673–735)
Benedict Biscop, (c. 628–690)
Benedict of Nursia
Bernard of Chartres
Bernard of Clairvaux, (1090–1153)
Bernard Silvestris
Bero Magni de Ludosia
Berthold of Moosburg
Boetius of Dacia
St Boisil, (d 664)
Bonaventure
Burgundio of Pisa
Jean Buridan, (died c. 1359)
Byrhtferth of Ramsey, (fl. c. 986 – c. 1016)




C


Cesare Cremonini, (1550–1631); alias Caesar Cremoninus
St Chad of Mercia, (died 672)
Clarembald of Arras
St Colman of Lindisfarne, (605–675)
St Cummian Fada, (591–661/2)
Cuthbert Tunstall




D


Daniel of Morley
Dante Alighieri, (1265–1321)
David Cranston
David of Dinant
Denys the Carthusian
Domingo Bañez
Dudo of Saint-Quentin
(John) Duns Scotus, (c. 1266–1308)
Saint Dunod, (mid 6th–early 7th c)
Saint Dunstan, (908–988)
Durand of St Pourçain




E


St Eadberht of Lindisfarne, (died 698)
Ecgbert of York, (or Egbert, died 766)
Meister Eckhart
Eddius Stephanus, (Stephen of Ripon)
Edmund of Abingdon
Elias Burneti of Bergerac
Everard of Ypres




F


Faritius (or Faricius) (died 1117)
Fernando de Córdoba (1425–1486)
Finan of Lindisfarne, (died 611)
Florence of Worcester (died 1118)
Francis of Marchia
Francis of Meyronnes
Francisco Suárez (1548–1617)
Fulbert of Chartres (952–1028)




G


Gabriel Biel
Gaetano of Thiene
Garlandus Compotista
Gaunilo(n) of Montmoutiers
Geoffrey Gaimar
Geoffrey of Monmouth, (c. 1095 – c. 1155)
Gerard of Abbeville
Gerard of Cremona
Gerbert of Aurillac, (Pope Sylvester II),(946–1003)
Gerho of Reichersberg
Gersonides, (1288–1344)
Gilbert of Poitiers
Gildas, (6th c)
Giles of Rome
Giovanni Girolamo Saccheri
Girolamo Savonarola
Gonsalvo of Spain
Godfrey of Fontaines
Goscelin of Canterbury or St Bertin, (c. 1040 – c. 1106)
Pope Gregory I
Gregory of Rimini
Guerric of Saint-Quentin
Guido Terrena




H


Hadrian of Canterbury (see Adrian)
Heinrich Totting von Oytha
Henry Aristippus
Henry Bate
Henry of Ghent
Henry of Harclay
Henry of Huntingdon, (1080–1160)
Henry of Langenstein
Hermann of Carinthia
Hermann of Reichenau, (1013–1054)
Hervaeus Natalis
Heymeric of Camp
Honorius Augustodunensis/*Honoré d'Autun (1080–1151)
Hrabanus: Rabanus
Hugh of St. Cher
Hugh of St. Victor




I


Isidore of Seville, (c. 560–636)
Ivo of Chartres




J


James the Deacon, (died after 671)
James of Metz
James of Venice
James of Viterbo
Jacques de Vitry
(St) Jan Kanty/John Cantius, (1390–1473)
Jan Standonck
Jean Buridan, (c. 1295–1363)
Jean de la Rochelle
Jerome of Prague
Joachim of Flora
Jocelin, Bishop of Soissons
Jodocus Trutfetter
Johann Eck
Johann von Goch
Johann Ruchrat von Wesel
John Baconthorpe
John Blund
John Cantius
John Capreolus
John Dumbleton
John Fisher
John of Fordun, (before 1360 – c. 1380)
John Gerson, (1363–1429)
John Halgren of Abbeville
John of Jandun
John Mair
John of Mirecourt
John Pagus
John of Paris
John Peckham
John Poinsot
John Punch
John of Reading
John of Salisbury, (c. 1115–1180)
John of Wallingford,(fl. 1195–1215)
Johannes Scotus Eriugena
John of Seville
John of Worcester, (died c. 1140)
John Wyclif, (born 1324)
Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz
Juan de Mariana
Julian of Toledo, (642–690)




L


Luis de Molina
Lupus Servatus (also known as Servatus Lupus) (c. 805–c. 862)




M


Máeldub (also Maildubh, Maildulf or Meldun), (died c. 675)
Manegold of Lautenbach
Marianus Scotus, (1028–1082/3)
Marsilius of Inghen
Marsilius of Padua
Martin of Dacia
Matthew of Aquasparta
Matthew Paris, (1200–1259)
Mechthild of Magdeburg (c. 1207–c. 1282/1294)
Melchior Cano
Michael of Massa
Michael Servetus (1509 or 1511 to 1553)
St Minnborinus of Cologne, (fl 974–986)




N


Nennius, (9th c)
Nicholas of Amiens
Nicholas of Autrecourt
Nicholas of Cusa
Nicole Oresme




O


Odo of Châteauroux
Orderic Vitalis, (1075–1142)
St Oswald of Worcester or York, (925–992)
Otric




P


Paul of Pergula
Paul of Venice
Peter Abelard, (1079–1142)
Peter Alfonsi
Peter Auriol
Peter of Auvergne
Peter le Bar
Peter of Candia
Peter of Capua the Elder
Peter Ceffons
Peter of Corbeil
Peter Damian
Peter Helias
Peter Lombard
Peter Olivi
Peter of Pisa
Peter of Poitiers (Chancellor)
Peter de Rivo
Peter of Spain (usually identified with Pope John XXI)
Peter the Venerable
Pierre d'Ailly
Pierre de Maricourt
Philip the Chancellor
Plato of Tivoli
Prévostin of Cremona




R


Rabanus Maurus Magnentius (also Hrabanus or Rhabanus), (780–856)
Paschasius Radbertus
Radulphus Brito
Radulphus de Longo Campo
Ralph of Beauvais
Ralph de Diceto, (c. 1120 – c. 1202)
Ralph Strode
Ramon Lull
Raoul Ardens
Ratramnus
Raymond Féraud
Raymond Gaufredi
Reginald of Durham, (died c. 1190)
Reginald Pecock
Remigius of Auxerre (c. 841–908)
Richard Brinkley
Richard of Campsall
Richard of Devizes, (fl late 12th c)
Richard l'Evêque
Richard Fishacre
Richard Ferrybridge
Richard Fitzralph
Richard de Fournival
Richard Kilvington
Richard of Middleton
Richard Rufus of Cornwall
Richard of Saint-Laurent
Richard of St. Victor, (died 1173)
Richard Swineshead
Robert Blund
Robert of Courson
Robert of Gloucester, (fl.1260–1300)
Robert Grosseteste, (c. 1175–1253)
Robert Holcot
Robert Kilwardby, (died 1279)
Robert of Melun
Robert Pullus
Robert de Sorbon, (1201–1274)
Robert of Torigni, (1106–1186)
Robertus Anglicus
Roger Bacon, (1214–1294)
Roger Marston
Roger of Hereford, (active c. 1178 – 1198)
Roger of Wendover, (died 6 May 1236)
Roland of Cremona
Roscelin of Compiègne




S


Saxo Grammaticus, (c. 1150 – c. 1220)
Servatus Lupus (see Lupus Servatus)
Siger of Brabant, (1240–1284)
Simon of Faversham
Simon of Tournai
Snorri Sturluson, (1179–1241)
Stephen Langton, (c. 1150–1228)
Stephen of Ripon, (died 709)
Francisco Suárez, (1548–1617)
Svend Aggesen, (born c. 1145)
Symeon of Durham, (died after 1129)
Symphorien Champier, (1471–1539)




T


Theodore of Tarsus (or Canterbury), (602–690)
Theodoric of Freiberg (c.1250 – c.1311)
Theodulf of Orléans, (c. 750/60–821)
Thierry of Chartres/Theodoricus Carnotensis
Thietmar of Merseburg, (975–1018)
Thomas Aquinas, (1225–1274)
Thomas Becket, (1118–1170)
Thomas Bradwardine, (c. 1290–1349)
Thomas of Chobham
Thomas of Erfurt
Thomas Gallus
Thomas à Kempis, (1380–1471)
Thomas Netter of Walden
Thomas of Sutton
Thomas Wykes of Osney, (1222–1292)
Thomas Wilton
Tilmo, (fl 690)
St Tysilio or Sulio, (died 640)




U


Ulrich of Strassburg
Urso of Salerno




V


Vital du Four
St Vitalian, (600–672)
Vitello, (1230–1314)




W


Walter Burley
Walter Chatton
Walter of Château-Thierry
Walter of Mortagne
Walter of Oxford, (died 1151)
Warner of Rouen
Wilfrid, (c. 633–709/710)
William of Alnwick
William of Auvergne
William of Auxerre
William de Brailes, (active 1230–1260)
William of Champeaux
William of Conches
William of Durham
William of Falagar
William Heytesbury
William of Jumieges
William of Lucca
William of Malmesbury, (1080–1143)
William de la Mare
William of Moerbeke
William of Ockham, (c. 1285–1349)
William of Poitiers, (1020–1090)
William of Saint Albans, (fl. 1170)
William of Saint-Amour
William of Sherwood
William of Ware
Witelo
William of Poitiers

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• List of Medieval European scholars
• List of medieval European scientists
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