• Source: List of native New Zealand ferns

This is a list of native New Zealand ferns.
These are the true ferns in the Division Pteridophyta that are native to New Zealand.
The ferns of Alsophila, Sphaeropteris and Dicksonia are tree ferns that can grow quite high, all the other genus groups are that of ground, climbing or perching ferns.




Aspleniaceae


There are over 700 species in the genus Asplenium, the spleenworts. Around 20 are native to New Zealand, with A. aethiopicum naturalized since 2003.

Asplenium appendiculatum – Ground spleenwort, Coastal spleenwort
Asplenium bulbiferum – Hen and Chickens fern, mouku, manamana
Asplenium chathamense
Asplenium cimmeriorum – Cave spleenwort
Asplenium flabellifolium – Butterfly fern, Necklace fern
Asplenium flaccidum – Hanging spleenwort, raukatauri
Asplenium gracillimum
Asplenium haurakiense – Hauraki Gulf spleenwort
Asplenium hookerianum – Hooker's spleenwort
Asplenium lamprophyllum
Asplenium lyallii – Lyall's spleenwort
Asplenium northlandicum – Northern shore spleenwort
Asplenium oblongifolium – Shining spleenwort, huruhuruwhenua
Asplenium obtusatum – Shore spleenwort, paranako, parenako
Asplenium pauperequitum – Poor Knights spleenwort
Asplenium polyodon – Sickle spleenwort, petako
Asplenium richardii – Richard's spleenwort, matua-kaponga
Asplenium scleroprium (A. aucklandicum)
Asplenium shuttleworthianum
Asplenium subglandulosum – Blanket fern
Asplenium trichomanes – Maidenhair spleenwort




Blechnaceae


Austroblechnum colensoi – Waterfall fern, Colenso's hard fern
Austroblechnum lanceolatum – Lance water fern
Austroblechnum penna-marina – Alpine water fern
Cranfillia fluviatilis – Creek fern, kiwikiwi
Diploblechnum fraseri – Miniature tree fern
Doodia media – Rasp fern
Icarus filiformis – Thread fern
Lomaria discolor – Crown fern
Parablechnum novae-zelandiae – Palm-Leaf fern, kio kio
Parablechnum procerum – Mountain kiokio




Cyatheaceae


Alsophila colensoi – Mountain tree fern
Alsophila cunninghamii – Gully tree fern, Slender tree fern or Ponga
Alsophila dealbata – Silver tree fern, Silver fern, Kaponga or Ponga
Alsophila kermadecensis – Kermadec tree fern (Kermadec Islands)
Alsophila milnei – Milnes tree fern (Kermadec Islands)
Alsophila smithii – Soft tree fern, Katote
Sphaeropteris medullaris – Black tree fern, Mamaku




Dennstaedtiaceae


Histiopteris incisa – Water Fern
Hypolepis ambigua – Pig Fern
Hypolepis millefolium – Thousand-Leaved Fern
Leptolepia novae-zelandiae – Lace Fern
Paesia scaberula – Ring Fern
Pteridium esculentum – Bracken




Dicksoniaceae


Dicksonia squarrosa – wheki, rough tree fern,
Dicksonia fibrosa – wheki-ponga
Dicksonia lanata – tūōkura




Dryopteridaceae


Lastreopsis glabella
Lastreopsis hispida – Hairy fern
Polystichum richardii – Common shield fern
Polystichum vestitum – Prickly shield fern
Rumohra adiantiformis – climbing shield fern




Gleicheniaceae


Diranopteris linearis
Gleichenia dicarpa – Tangle fern, spider fern, swamp umbrella fern
Gleichenia circinnata – Tangle fern, spider fern, swamp umbrella fern
Gleichenia microphylla – Carrier tangle, parasol fern, waewaekākā
Sticherus cunninghamii – Umbrella fern, tapuwae kōtuku, waekura
Sticherus flabellatus
Sticherus tener




Grammitidaceae


Ctenopteris herterphylla – Comb fern, Gypsy Fern
Grammitis billardierei – Common strap fern
Grammitis ciliata
Grammitis gunnii
Grammitis magellanica
Grammitis patagonica
Grammitis pseudociliata
Grammitis rawlingsii
Grammitis ridida




Hymenophyllaceae


Hymenopyllum armstrongii
Hymenopyllum atrovirens
Hymenophyllum bivalve
Hymenophyllum cupressiforme
Hymenopyllum demissum – Drooping filmy fern, irirangi, piripiri
Hymenopyllum dilatatum – Matua, mauku
Hymenopyllum ferrugineum – Rusty filmy fern
Hymenophyllum flabellatum – Fan-like filmy fern
Hymenophyllum flexuosum
Hymenophyllum lyallii
Hymenophyllum malingii
Hymenophyllum minimum
Hymenophyllum multifidum – Much-divided filmy fern
Hymenophyllum nephrophyllum – kidney fern, konehu, kopakapa, raurenga
Hymenophyllum peltatum – One-sided filmy fern
Hymenophyllum pulcherrimun – Tufted filmy fern
Hymenophyllum rarum
Hymenophyllum revolutum
Hymenophyllum rufescens
Hymenophyllum sanguinolentum – Piripiri
Hymenophyllum scabrum – Rough filmy fern
Hymenophyllum villosum – Hairy filmy fern
Trichomanes colensoi
Trichomanes elongatum – Bristle fern
Trichomanes endlicherianum
Trichomanes venosum




Marattiaceae


Ptisana salicina – King fern, horseshoe fern, para




Osmundaceae


Leptopteris hymenophylloides – Single crepe fern, heruheru
Leptopteris superba – Crepe fern, Prince of Wales feathers, heruheru, ngātukākariki, ngutungutu kiwi
Osmunda regalis – Royal fern
Todea barbara – Hard todea




Ophioglossaceae


Botrychium australe – Parsley fern, patotara
Botrychium biforme – Fine-leaved parsley fern
Botrychium lunaria – Moonwort
Ophioglossum coriaceum – Adder's tongue
Ophioglossum petiolatum – Stalked adder tongue




Polypodiaceae


Dendroconche scandens – Fragrant fern, mokimoki
Loxogramme dictyopteris – Lance fern
Microsorum pustulatum – Hounds tongue fern, kōwaowao, pāraharaha
Microsorum novae-zealandiae
Polypodium vulgare – Common polypody
Pyrrosia eleagnifolia – Leather-leaf fern




Pteridaceae


Adiantum aethiopicum – True maidenhair, mākaka
Adiantum capillus-veneris – European maidenhair, venus-hair fern
Adiantum cunninghamii – Common maidenhair, Cunningham's maidenhair
Adiantum diaphanum – Small maidenhair
Adiantum formosum – Giant maidenhair, plumed maidenhair
Adiantum fulvum
Adiantum hispidulum – Rosy maidenhair
Adiantum Raddianum
Adiantum viridescens
Anogramma leptophylla – Annual fern, Jersey fern
Cheilanthes distans – Woolly cloak fern, woolly rock fern
Cheilanthes sieberi – Rock fern
Pellaea calidirupium
Pellaea falcata
Pellaea rotundifolia – Button fern, round-leaved fern, tarawera
Pteris comans – Coastal brake, netted brake
Pteris cretica – Cretan brake
Pteris macilenta – Sweet fern
Pteris saxatilis – Carse
Pteris tremula – Shaking brake, tender brake, turawera
Pneumatopteris pennigera – Gully fern




Schizaeaceae


Lygodium articulatum – Bushman's mattress, makamaka, mangemange
Schizaea australis – Southern comb fern
Schizaea dichotoma – Fan fern
Schizaea fistulosa – Comb fern




See also


List of native New Zealand fern allies
Flora of New Zealand




References



Brownsey, P. and Smith-Dodsworth, J (2000) New Zealand ferns and allied plants, Auckland, David Bateman Ltd.
Landcare Research: Ngā Tipu o Aotearoa—New Zealand Plants

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Selenium
• List of native New Zealand ferns
• List of trees native to New Zealand
• Flora of New Zealand
• Silver fern
• New Zealand
• Rumohra adiantiformis
• History of New Zealand
• List of wetland plants
• National Māori flag
• Fern