• Source: Menestho
    • Menestho is a genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks, or micromollusks.


      Shell description


      The original description by Möller (1842) is brief and in Latin: "Animal pede elongato, angusto; ore simplici, membrana linguali destituto; tentaculis brevioribus, crassiusculis, oculos perparvos ad basin internum ferentibus. Operculo pauco-spirato. Testa conico-turrita."


      Life habits


      Little is known about the biology of the members of this genus. As is true of most members of the Pyramidellidae sensu lato, they are most likely to be ectoparasites.


      Species


      Species within the genus Menestho include:

      Menestho acuminata Preston, 1908
      Menestho akkeshiensis Habe, 1958
      Menestho albula (Fabricius, 1780) (Type species) (as Turbo albulus)
      Menestho beermanae Jong & Coomans, 1988
      Menestho cingulitissima Nomura, 1937
      Menestho exarata A. Adams, 1861
      Menestho felix (Dall & Bartsch, 1906)
      Menestho hypocurta (Dall & Bartsch, 1909)
      Menestho kesennumensis Nomura, 1938
      Menestho kwantoensis Nomura, 1938
      Menestho sexsulcata Nomura, 1936
      Menestho shataii Nomura, 1936
      Menestho suavis Nomura, 1936
      Menestho truncatula (Odhner, 1915)
      Species brought into synonymy

      Menestho amilda Dall & Bartsch, 1909: synonym of Odostomia amilda Dall & Bartsch, 1909
      Menestho beauforti Jacot, A.P., 1921: synonym of Boonea impressa (Say, T., 1822)
      Menestho chilensis Dall & Bartsch, 1909: synonym of Odostomia chilensis Dall & Bartsch, 1909
      Menestho cingulittissima [sic] : synonym of Menestho cingulitissima Nomura, 1937
      Menestho diaphana (Jeffreys, 1848): synonym of Ondina diaphana (Jeffreys, 1848)
      Menestho divisa (J. Adams, 1797): synonym of Ondina divisa (Adams J., 1797)
      Menestho dollfusi Locard, 1886: synonym of Euparthenia humboldti (Risso, 1826)
      Menestho exarata A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Menestho exaratissima (Dall & Bartsch, 1906)
      Menestho grijalvae (Baker, Hanna & Strong, 1928): synonym of Odostomia grijalvae Baker, Hanna & Strong, 1928
      Menestho humboldti (Risso, 1826): synonym of Euparthenia humboldti (Risso, 1826)
      Menestho morseana Bartsch, 1909: synonym of Menestho albula (Fabricius, 1780)
      Menestho tenuicula F. Nordsieck, 1972: synonym of Odostomia erjaveciana Brusina, 1869


      References



      Möller, H.P.C. (1842). Index Molluscorum Groenlandiae. Hafniae. pp. 24 pp.
      Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
      Spencer, H.; Marshall. B. (2009). All Mollusca except Opisthobranchia. In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp
      Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp


      External links


      Menestho albula
      Menestho truncatula
      Miocene Gastropods and Biostratigraphy of the Kern River Area, California; United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 642 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

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