- Source: Military career and honours of Francisco Franco
The military career of Francisco Franco Bahamonde began on 29 August 1907, when he took the oath as a cadet at the Spanish Toledo Infantry Academy. On 13 July 1910 he graduated from Infantry Academy and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Spanish Army, in the same promotion as Juan Yagüe, Emilio Esteban Infantes, Camilo Alonso Vega, José Asensio, Lisardo Doval Bravo and Eduardo Sáenz de Buruaga. He rose through the ranks over the next twenty years and became one of the most important Spanish commissioned officers of the Rif War. On 31 January 1926 Franco, aged 33, became the youngest general in all of Europe. In January 1928 he was then chosen to direct the newly formed General Military Academy in Zaragoza. From 19 May 1935 to 23 February 1936, Franco was elevated to Chief of Army Staff before the 1936 election moved the leftist Popular Front into power, relegating him to the Canary Islands as Commander of the Archipelago Force. After initial reluctance, he joined the July 1936 military coup which, after failing to take Spain, sparked the Spanish Civil War.
During the war, he commandeered Spain's colonial army in Africa and after the death of much of the rebel leadership became his faction's only leader. On 1 October 1936, in Burgos, Franco was appointed Generalissimo and Head of State. He consolidated all nationalist parties into the FET y de las JONS (creating a one-party state). Three years later the Nationalists declared victory and thereafter ruled over Spain from 1939 until his death in 1975 assuming the title Caudillo.
Styles
3 August – 30 September 1936: "The Most Excellent Divisional general Francisco Franco Bahamonde, Member of the National Defence Board."
30 September – 1 October 1936: "His Excellency the Head of the State Government and Generalissimo of the Armies.
1 October – 19 December 1936: "His Excellency the Head of the State and Generalissimo of the Armies.
19 December 1936 – † 20 November 1975 : "His Excellency the Head of the State, Caudillo of Spain and the Crusade, Generalissimo of the Armies.
Nicknames
Homo missus a Deo (A man sent from God).
Providential man
Sentinel of the West
Crusader of the West
Prince of the armies
The cleanest sword of the West/Europe
Supreme captain of the Race
Undefeated Caesar
Saviour of the Fatherland/Spain
The only victor against Marxism on the field of battle
The youngest general in Europe
Little light of El Pardo
Dates of rank
29 August 1907 – 13 July 1910: Gentleman Cadet
13 July 1910 – 13 July 1912: Second Lieutenant
13 June 1912 – 15 March 1915: First Lieutenant
15 March 1915 – 29 June 1918: Captain
29 June 1918 – 31 January 1924: Commandant
31 January 1924 – 7 February 1925: Lieutenant Colonel
7 February 1925 – 31 January 1926: Colonel
31 January 1926 – 29 March 1934: Brigade General
29 March 1934 – 18 July 1938: Divisional General
30 September 1936 – † 20 November 1975: Generalissimo of the Armies
18 July 1938 – † 20 November 1975: Captain General, Army
18 July 1938 – † 20 November 1975: Captain General, Navy
7 October 1939 – † 20 November 1975: Captain General, Air Force
List of assignment
23 July 1910 – 6 February 1912: Second Lieutenant, 8th Infantry Regiment «Zamora»
19 February 1912 – 15 April 1913: Second and First Lieutenant, 68th Infantry Regiment «África»
15 April 1913 – 26 March 1915: First Lieutenant, 1st Indigenous Regular Forces of Melilla
26 March – 7 April 1915: Captain, Square for Service Eventualities in Ceuta
7 April 1915 – 1 January 1917: Captain, 1st Indigenous Regular Forces of Melilla
1 January – 1 March 1917: Captain, 1st Group of Indigenous Regular Forces of Tétouan
1 March 1917 – 27 September 1920 Commandant, 3rd Infantry Regiment «Príncipe»
27 September 1920 – 8 June 1923: Chief of the 1st Flag of the Foreigners Tercio
8 June 1923 – 11 February 1926: Chief of the Volunteers Tercio
29 April 1926 – 8 January 1928: Chief of the 1st Infantry Brigade, 1st Division
8 January 1928 – 30 June 1931: Director of the General Military Academy
5 February 1932 – 29 March 1934: Chief of the 15th Infantry Brigade
29 March 1934 – 15 February 1935: Balearics General Commander
15 February – 19 May 1935: High Chief of the Military Force in Morocco
19 May 1935 – 23 February 1936: Chief of Army Staff
23 February – 25 July 1936: Canary General Commander
25 July – 27 August 1936: General of the Army in Morocco and the Southern Spain
27 August – 30 September 1936: Chief of the Military Force in Morocco and the Expeditionary Force
30 September 1936 – † 20 November 1975: Commander-in-chief of the Armies/Spanish Armed Forces
Awards
= Local government
=Álava:
Vitoria:
Francisco de Vitoria Medal (1947) (HW)
Predilect Son (1936) (HW)
Province of Albacete: Gold, Honor and Gratitude Medal of the Provincial Council (1958)
Albacete: Gold Medal (1945) (HW)
Province of Alicante: Adopted and Predilect Son of the Province (HW)
Alicante: Gold Medal (1966) (HW)
Denia:
Gold Medal (HW)
Adopted Son (HW)
Jijona: Adopted Son (1940) (HW)
Ondara: Adopted Son (HW)
Orihuela:
Medal of the City
Covered Gentleman
San Juan:
Gold Medal (1974) (HW)
Adopted Son (1940) (HW)
Santa Pola: Adopted Son (1940) (HW)
Sax: Adopted Son (1940) (HW)
Villena: Adopted Son (1940) (HW)
Province of Almería: Provincial Gold Medal (1956) (HW)
Almería: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Huércal-Overa: Honorary Pro-man of the Comarcal Sindical Brotherhood of Farmers and Ranchers (1946)
Province of Ávila:
Ávila: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Province of Badajoz:
Badajoz: Gold Medal (HW)
Mérida: Gold Medal (HW)
Balearic Islands:
Palma de Mallorca: Gold Medal (1946) (HW)
Deyá: Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
Mahón: Gold Medal (1949) (HW)
Mancor del Valle: Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
San Lorenzo del Cardezar: Adopted Son (1937) (HW)
Province of Barcelona:
Barcelona:
Gold Medal (HW)
25 Years of Peace Local Commemorative Medal (1964) (HW)
Molins de Rey: Gold Medal (1973) (HW)
Biscay:
Brilliants Medal of the Provincial Council (1950) (HW)
First Biscayan of Adoption and Honour (1950) (HW)
Bilbao:
Gold Medal (1939) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1939) (HW)
Baracaldo: Gold Medal (1950) (HW)
Durango: Gold Medal (1972) (HW)
Guernica:
Brilliants Medal (1937) (HW)
Adopted Son (1966) (HW)
Orduña:
Brilliants Medal (1961) (HW)
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1967) (HW)
Santurce: Gold Medal (1971) (HW)
Sestao:
Gold Medal (1966) (HW)
Adopted Son (1966) (HW)
Province of Burgos:
Burgos:
Gold Medal (HW)
Honorary Mayor (HW)
Province of Cáceres: Provincial Gold Medal (1954) (HW)
Cáceres:
Gold Medal (1951) (HW)
Freedom of the City (HW)
Plasencia:
Gold Medals (1945) (HW) (1964) (HW) (1971) (HW)
Province of Cádiz: Gold Plate (1948) (HW)
Cádiz: Gold Medal (1975-2008, Posthumous)
Barbate: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (HW)
Chiclana de la Frontera:
Gold Medal (HW)
Adopted Son(HW)
Puerto Real:
Gold Medal (HW)
Adopted and Predilect Son (HW)
El Puerto de Santa María:
Gold Medal (1962) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1964) (HW)
San Fernando:
Gold Medal (1950)
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1951)
San Roque: Gold Medal (1950) (HW)
Sanlúcar de Barrameda:
Gold Medal (1961) (HW)
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1972) (HW)
Province of Castellón:
Castellón: Gold Medal (HW)
Burriana: Gold Medal (1968) (HW)
Vall de Uxó:
Gold Medal (HW)
Adopted Son (HW)
Province of Ciudad Real:
Almadén: Gold Medal (1953) (HW)
Puertollano: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Socuéllamos: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (HW)
Tomelloso: (HW)
Gold Medal (1973) (HW)
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1967) (HW)
Province of Córdoba: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1961) (HW)
Baena: Gold Medal (1946) (HW)
Cabra: Gold Medal (1961) (HW)
Province of La Coruña:
Predilect Son of the Province (1936) (HW)
Galician Ex-Combatant Medal (1943) (HW)
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1944) (HW)
La Coruña:
Gold Medal (HW)
Honorary Mayor (HW)
Betanzos:
Gold Medal
Adopted Son
Ferrol:
Gold Medal (HW)
Honorary Mayor (HW)
Predilect Son (HW)
Santiago de Compostela: Gold Honor Medal (1946) (HW)
Province of Cuenca:
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (HW)
Adopted Son of the Province (HW)
Cuenca:
Gold Medal (1951) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1947) (HW)
Predilect Son (1941) (HW)
Adopted Son (1951) (HW)
Province of Gerona:
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1944) (HW)
Gerona: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1964) (HW)
Blanes: Gold Medal (1964) (HW)
Figueras: Honorary Mayor (1964) (HW)
Province of Granada: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1956) (HW)
Motril: Gold Medal (1963)
Baza:
Gold Medal (1946) (HW)
Adopted Son (1946) (HW)
Santa Fe: Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
Province of Guadalajara: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1959) (HW)
Guadalajara: Gold Medal (1959) (HW)
Guipúzcoa:
San Sebastián: Gold Medal (1939) (HW)
Anzuola: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Arechavaleta: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Eibar: Honorary Mayor (1949) (HW)
Elgoibar: Honorary Mayor (1936) (HW)
Elgueta: Honorary Mayor (1936) (HW)
Mondragón: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Oñate: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Pasajes: Honorary Mayor (1949) (HW)
Rentería: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Vergara: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Zarauz: Honorary Mayor (1949) (HW)
Zumaya: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Province of Huelva:
Huelva:
Gold Medal (1943) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1943) (HW)
Adopted Son (1943) (HW)
Aljaraque: Honorary Mayor (1966) (HW)
Almonte: Honorary Mayor (1956) (HW)
Gibraleón: Honorary Mayor (HW)
Nerva: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1966) (HW)
San Juan del Puerto: Honorary Mayor (1956) (HW)
Valverde del Camino: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1966) (HW)
Zalamea la Real: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1966) (HW)
Province of Huesca:
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1953) (HW)
Adopted Son of the Province (1953) (HW)
Huesca:
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1953) (HW)
Adopted Son (1953) (HW)
Barbastro:
Gold Medal (1953) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1953) (HW)
Adopted Son (1953) (HW)
Binéfar:
Gold Medal (1969) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1969) (HW)
Monzón:
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1953) (HW)
Adopted Son (1953) (HW)
Province of Jaén:
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1957) (HW)
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1945) (HW)
Adopted Son of the Province (1939) (HW)
Andújar:
Gold Medal (1952) (HW)
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1960) (HW)
Úbeda: Gold Medal (1965) (HW)
Province of León:
Extraordinary Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1960) (HW)
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1945) (HW)
Adopted Son of the Province (1939) (HW)
Provincial Combatant Medal, extraordinary category (1964) (HW)
León
City Medal with Laurels (1952) (HW)
Ponferrada:
Gold Medal (1949) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1949) (HW)
Villablino: Gold Medal (1971) (HW)
Province of Lérida:
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1947) (HW)
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1942) (HW)
Lérida: Gold Medal (1941) (HW)
Seo de Urgel: Gold Medal (1966) (HW)
Province of Logroño: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1954) (HW)
Logroño: Gold Medal (1936) (HW)
Province of Lugo:
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1958) (HW)
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1944) (HW)
Lugo:
Honorary Mayor (1939) (HW)
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1954) (HW)
Mondoñedo: Gold Medal (1949) (HW)
Province of Madrid:
Madrid:
Gold Medal (HW)
Honor Medal (HW)
Honorary Mayor (HW)
Adopted Son (HW)
Aranjuez: Gold Medal (1970) (HW)
Coslada: Honorary Mayor (1967) (HW)
Chinchón: Gold Medal (1951)
Getafe:
Gold Medal (1972) (HW)
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1972) (HW)
Pinto: Gold with Brilliants Point (1949) (HW)
Province of Málaga:
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1964) (HW)
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1946) (HW)
Málaga:
Gold Medal (1946) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1943) (HW)
Adopted and Predilect Son (1937) (HW)
Marbella: Gold Medal (1965) (HW)
Ronda:
Gold Medal (1967) (HW)
Adopted Son (1967) (HW)
Vélez-Málaga:
Gold Medal (1964) (HW)
Adopted Son (HW)
Province of Murcia: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1946)
Murcia:
Gold Medal (1946) (HW)
Águilas: Gold Medal (1968)
Cartagena: Gold Medal (1945) (HW)
Lorca: Gold Medal (1965)
Province of Orense: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1957) (HW)
Orense:
Gold Medal (1946) (HW)
Adopted Son (1946) (HW)
Carballino: Gold Medal (1961) (HW)
Province of Oviedo:
Oviedo:
Gold Medal (1964) (HW)
Adopted Son (1934) (HW)
Castrillón:
Gold Medal (1968) (HW)
Predilect Son (1968) (HW)
Gijón:
Gold Medal (1962) (HW)
Adopted Son (1939) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1939) (HW)
Llanes: Gold Medal (1967) (HW)
Province of Palencia: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (HW)
Palencia: Gold Medal (1941) (HW)
Province of Las Palmas: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1952) (HW)
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria:
Gold Medal (1969) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1943) (HW)
Gran Canaria:
Honorary President of the council (1945) (HW)
Council Medal of the Ex-Combatant (1942) (HW)
Fuerteventura:
Council Gold Medal (1960) (HW)
Honorary President of the council (1945) (HW)
Arucas: Gold Medal (1950) (HW)
Telde:
Gold Medal (1975) (HW)
Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
Province of Pamplona - Former Kingdom of Navarre:
Extraordinary Gold Medal (1939) (HW)
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1974) (HW)
Adopted Son of Navarre (1974) (HW)
Pamplona: Adopted and Predilect Son (HW)
Esteribar: Adopted Son (1948) (HW)
Huarte-Araquil: Adopted and Predilect Son (1948) (HW)
Lumbier: Adopted Son (1948) (HW)
Marcilla: Adopted Son (1948) (HW)
Miranda de Arga: Adopted Son(HW)
Province of Pontevedra: Perpetual Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1952) (HW)
Pontevedra: Gold Medal (1944) (HW)
Tuy: Gold Medal (1968) (HW)
Vigo: Platinum Medal (1945)
Villagarcía de Arosa: Gold Medal (1965) (HW)
Province of Salamanca: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1954) (HW)
Salamanca: Gold Medal (1948) (HW)
Peñaranda de Bracamonte: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1974) (HW)
Province of Segovia: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1957) (HW)
Segovia: Gold Medal (1939) (HW)
Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife:
Santa Cruz de Tenerife:
Gold Medal (1939) (HW)
Predilect Son (1939) (HW)
Tenerife: Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
Candelaria: Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
San Cristóbal de La Laguna: Gold Medal (1966) (HW)
Hermigua:
Gold Medal (1946) (HW)
Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
Los Llanos de Aridane:
Gold Medal (1950) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1950) (HW)
Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
La Orotava
Gold Medal (1939) (HW)
Predilect Son (1939) (HW)
El Paso:
Province of Santander:
Santander:
Gold Medal (1952) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
Freedom of the city (1968) (HW)
Torrelavega:
Honorary Mayor (HW)
Province of Seville:
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1967) (HW)
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (1946) (HW)
Seville:
Gold Medal (HW)
Life Honorary Mayor (HW)
Almadén de la Plata: Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
Bollullos de la Mitación: Adopted Son (HW)
Cazalla de la Sierra:
Adopted and Predilect Son (1951) (HW)
Dos Hermanas:
Honorary Mayor (HW)
Adopted Son (HW)
Écija: Predilect Son (1936) (HW)
El Madroño:
Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
Adopted Son (1946) (HW)
Mairena del Alcor: Adopted Son (1936) (HW)
Pedrera: Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
San Juan de Aznalfarache: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1964) (HW)
Province of Soria: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1948) (HW)
Soria:
Gold Medal (1939) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1939) (HW)
Covaleda: Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
Province of Tarragona:
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1951) (HW)
Perpetual Honorary Mayor of all municipalities of the Province (1964) (HW)
Tarragona:
Gold Medal (1952) (HW)
Amposta: Gold Medal (1963) (HW)
Reus:
Gold Medal (1943)
Honorary Mayor (1964)
Province of Teruel:
Teruel: Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1967) (HW)
Alcañiz:
Gold Medal (1946) (HW)
Honorary Councilor (1946) (HW)
Province of Toledo: Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (1972) (HW)
Toledo:
City Gold Medal (1939) (HW)
Alcázar Gold Medal (1961) (HW)
Mora: Gold Medal of the Olive Tree Party (1966) (HW)
Province of Valencia:
Gold Medal of the Provincial Council (HW)
Honorary President of the Provincial Council (HW)
Valencia:
Gold Medal (1942) (HW)
Honorary Mayor (1939) (HW)
Algemesí:
Gold Medal (1946)
Honorary Mayor (1946)
Adopted and Predilect Son (1946)
Casinos:
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
Adopted Son (1946) (HW)
Catarroja: Gold Medal (1972) (HW)
Gandia: Predilect Son (1946) (HW)
Játiva:
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
Honorary and Predilect Son (1946) (HW)
Onteniente:
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (HW)
Adopted and Predilect Son (HW)
Puebla de Vallbona:
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
Predilect Son (1946) (HW)
Sagunto: Gold Medal (1965) (HW)
Sueca:
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1946) (HW)
Honorary and Predilect Son (1946) (HW)
Province of Valladolid: Diamonds Medal of the Provincial Council (1952) (HW)
Valladolid: Honorary Mayor (1939) (HW)
Province of Zamora:
Zamora: Gold Medal (1949) (HW)
Benavente:
Gold Medal (1969) (HW)
Adopted Son (1958) (HW)
Honor Citizen (1936) (HW)
Santibáñez de Vidriales: Adopted Son (1958) (HW)
Province of Zaragoza:
Zaragoza:
Calatayud: Gold Medal (1951) (HW)
Ceuta:
Gold and Brilliants Medal
Perpetual Honorary Mayor (1939)
Predilect Son
Private corporations
Fútbol Club Barcelona:
Palau Blagurana Inauguration Commemorative Gold Medal (1971) (HW)
Club 75 Anniversary Gold Medal (1974) (HW)
Scholastic
= Honorary doctorates
=Spain:
Pontifical University of Salamanca, Canon Law, 1954.
University of Santiago de Compostela, Sciences, 1965 (HW).
University of Salamanca, Law, 1966.
Portugal:
University of Coimbra, Law, 1949.
Honorific eponyms
= Localities
=Badajoz: Esparragosa del Caudillo (HEW), Gévora del Caudillo (HEW), Guadiana del Caudillo (HEW) and Villafranco del Guadiana
Cáceres: Albalá del Caudillo (HEW), Alagón del Caudillo (HEW) and Tiétar del Caudillo (HEW)
Ciudad Real: Llanos del Caudillo and Villanueva de Franco (HEW)
Córdoba: Bembézar del Caudillo (HEW)
La Coruña: Ferrol del Caudillo (HEW)
Jaén: Guadalén del Caudillo (HEW) and Guadalimar del Caudillo (HEW)
León: Bárcena del Caudillo (HEW)
Málaga: Villafranco del Guadalhorce
Salamanca: Águeda del Caudillo (HEW)
Seville: El Viar del Caudillo (HEW) and Villafranco del Guadalquivir (HEW)
Teruel: Campillo de Franco (HEW)
Toledo: Alberche del Caudillo
Zaragoza: Bardena del Caudillo (HEW)
= Institutions and public infrastructures
=Alcobendas, Madrid: «Generalísimo Franco» School (HEW)
Alhama de Murcia: «Francisco Franco» School (HEW)
Arrecife, Las Palmas: «Generalísimo Franco» Scholar Group (HEW)
Barcelona:
«Francisco Franco» Health City of Social Security (HEW)
Autonomous University: «Francisco Franco» School of Sanitary Technical Assistants (HEW)
Beariz, Orense: «Francisco Franco» School (HEW)
Benagéber, Valencia: Generalissimo Dam
Cádiz: «Generalísimo Franco» Institution of Feminine Labor Teaching (HEW)
La Coruña: «Generalísimo Franco» School (HEW)
Ciudad Real: «Generalísimo Franco» School (HEW)
Getafe, Madrid: «Francisco Franco» Public School (HEW)
Jerez, Cádiz: «Generalísimo Franco» School (HEW)
Madrid:
«Francisco Franco» City Scholars (HEW)
«Francisco Franco» Provincial Health City (HEW)
«Generalísimo Franco» Military Hospital (1950-2001)
Málaga: «Francisco Franco» Professional School (HEW)
Parla, Madrid: «Francisco Franco» School (HEW)
Rosell, Castellón: «Generalísimo Franco» School (HEW)
San Pedro del Pinatar, Murcia: «Francisco Franco» School (HEW)
Santa Cruz de Tenerife: «Generalísimo Franco» Public School (HEW)
Seville: «Generalísimo Franco Franco» National School (HEW)
Numerous avenues, streets, centers, schools, institutes and squares called "Generalísimo Franco", "Francisco Franco" or "Caudillo" of various cities and towns in the country, most of them renamed since the times of the transition to democracy.
= Foundation
=Francisco Franco National Foundation
= Awards
=National Literature Prize «Francisco Franco» (1940-1975)
Spanish National Research Council (Suppressed)
«Francisco Franco» Prizes for Spanish Literature
«Francisco Franco» Prize for Sciences
«Francisco Franco» Prize for Individual Technical Investigation
«Francisco Franco» Prize for Team Technical Research
= Other
=EFE News Agency
See also
Francisco Franco
Francoist Spain
Symbols of Francoism
List of titles and honours of Juan Carlos I of Spain
Notes
(HW): Honour posthumously withdrawn
(HEW): Honorific eponym withdrawn
References
Bibliography
"Biografía del general de división, el de brigada D. Francisco Franco Bahamonde y el general de brigada, el coronel de infantería D. Rogelio Caridad Pita" [Biography of the Major General, Brigadier D. Francisco Franco Bahamonde and Brigadier General, Infantry Colonel D. Rogelio Caridad Pita] (PDF). BOE - Spanish Official Journal, No. 88 (in Spanish). Gaceta de Madrid. War Ministry. 29 March 1934.
"Biografía cronológica de Francisco Franco" [Chronological biography of Francisco Franco] (in Spanish). Francisco Franco National Foundation. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
José Luis, Hernández Garvi (2013). Breve historia de... Francisco Franco [Brief history of ... Francisco Franco] (in Spanish). Nowtilus. ISBN 9788499675411.
"Las sorprendentes y curiosas expresiones y sobrenombres de Franco" [The surprising and curious expressions and nicknames of Franco]. www.curistoria.com (in Spanish). Curistoria. 31 October 2018. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
Matilde Eiroa San Francisco, Matilde Acción exterior y propaganda. Las visitas de líderes latinoamericanos a Franco [Foreign action and propaganda. The visits of Latin American leaders to Franco]. Mexico. Revista de estudios Latinoamericanos [On-line]. No.54 (Jan./Jun. 2012). ISSN 2448-6914 (in Spanish).
Moradiellos, Enrique (2016). "Franco, el caudillo: origen y perfil de una magistratura política carismática" [Franco, the caudillo: origin and profile of a charismatic political magistracy]. Historia y Política: Ideas, Procesos y Movimientos Sociales (in Spanish) (35). Universidad de Extremadura: 261–287. doi:10.18042/hp.35.11. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
Prieto Barrio (2011). Cruces del Mérito Militar, Naval, War Cross (Spain), Collective Military Medal and African campaigns. Condecoraciones Militares. Retrieved 2 October 2020 (in Spanish).
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Military career and honours of Francisco Franco
- Francisco Franco
- List of titles and honours of Juan Carlos I
- Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona
- Francisco Gómez-Jordana Sousa
- Alfonso, Duke of Anjou and Cádiz
- Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera
- Juan Carlos I
- Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma
- Political career of Rab Butler (1929–1941)
Last Night of Amore (2023)
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