• Source: Olanzapine/fluoxetine

Olanzapine/fluoxetine (trade name Symbyax, created by Eli Lilly and Company) is a fixed-dose combination medication containing olanzapine (Zyprexa), an atypical antipsychotic, and fluoxetine (Prozac), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Olanzapine/fluoxetine is primarily used to treat the depressive episodes of bipolar I disorder as well as treatment-resistant depression.




Medical uses


Olanzapine/fluoxetine was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat the depressive episodes of bipolar I disorder in 2003. In 2009, it was granted approval for the treatment of treatment-resistant depression.
Olanzapine/fluoxetine, or other antidepressant/antipsychotic combinations, are sometimes prescribed off-label for anxiety disorders, eating disorders, obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).




Side effects


Possible side effects of olanzapine/fluoxetine include all those of the two component drugs: olanzapine (side effects) and fluoxetine (side effects). Common side effects include suicidal thoughts, increased appetite, weight gain, drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth, swelling, tremor, blurred vision, and difficulty concentrating.
Olanzapine/fluoxetine could produce a severe allergic reaction and should not be used if the patient has previously experienced an allergic reaction to either fluoxetine or olanzapine.
Olanzapine is correlated with an increase in blood sugar. Patients with diabetes, or those at risk for developing it, require careful monitoring.
In rare cases, olanzapine/fluoxetine may cause neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
Like other SSRIs, olanzapine/fluoxetine carries a boxed warning stating that it could increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in patients aged 24 and under. The warning also states that olanzapine/fluoxetine may increase the risk of death in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis.




See also


Amitriptyline/perphenazine
Aripiprazole/sertraline
"California rocket fuel"
Flupentixol/melitracen
Tranylcypromine/trifluoperazine




References






External links


"Fluoxetine hydrochloride mixture with Olanzapine". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Trikotilomania
• Reseptor serotonin
• Olanzapine/fluoxetine
• Olanzapine
• Fluoxetine
• Psychotic depression
• Olanzapine/samidorphan
• Lurasidone
• Atypical antipsychotic
• Quetiapine
• Promethazine
• L-DOPA