• Source: Synods held at Troyes

There have been a number of synods held at Troyes:




Council of 867


The council was held on orders of Pope Nicholas I, to deal with Hincmar of Reims and his quarrels. The decrees were signed on 2 November 867. The Council ruled that no bishop could be deposed from his See without the consent of the Pope.




= Bishops present

=




Council of 878 (Second Council of Troyes)


878 Second Council of Troyes
Pope John VIII proclaimed that no bishop could be deposed without reference to the Holy See




= Bishops present

=




Council of 1078


Summoned By Archbishop Hugues de Die and the Abbot of Cluny.




Council of 1104


Convened by Cardinal Richard, Bishop of Albano, Papal Legate




Council of 1107


Convened on 23 May 1107 by Pope Paschal II personally. Rothard, Bishop of Mainz, was suspended from office because he had dared to reconcile a schismatic bishop, Udo of Hildesheim, to the Church.




= Bishops attending

=
No complete list survives. Some bishops who probably attended can be discovered in surviving documents:




Council of 1129



1129 - convened by Bernard of Clairvaux:
recognized and confirmed the Order of the Knights Templar
solved disputes involving the Bishop of Paris




Notes






References






Bibliography


Ben-Ami, Aharon (1969). Social Change in a Hostile Environment: The Crusaders' Kingdom of Jerusalem. Princeton University Press.
Barber, Malcolm (1995). The New Knighthood: A History of the Order of the Temple. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521420415.
Hefele, Charles Joseph (1911). Histoire des conciles Tome IV, deuxième partie. Paris: Letouzey. pp. 666–678. (tr. H. Leclercq)
Hefele, Charles Joseph (1870). Histoire des conciles Tome V. Paris: Letouzey. pp. 528–550. (tr. H. Leclercq)[Council of Troyes, 867]
Lalore, Charles (1867). Les synodes du diocèse de Troyes (in French). Troyes: E. Caffé.
Read, Piers Paul (1999). The Templars. Da Capo Press. ISBN 9780306814969.
Sirmond, Jacques (1629). Concilia antiqua Galliae tres in tomos ordine digesta. Cum epistolis pontificum, principum constitutionibus, & aliis Gallicanae rei ecclesiasticae monimentis. Quorum plurima vel integra, vel magna ex parte, nunc primum in lucem exeunt. Opera & studio Iacobi Sirmondi Societatis Iesu presbyteri. Tomus 1. [-3.] (in Latin). Paris: Sebastien Cramoisy.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Synods held at Troyes
• Takkanot Shum
• Cadaver Synod
• Hincmar
• Rashbam
• Nominoe
• Theobald I of Navarre
• Eliezer ben Nathan
• Christianity in Gaul
• Pope Celestine I