- Source: United States District Court for the Western District of Texas
The United States district" target="_blank">District Court for the Western district" target="_blank">District of Texas (in case citations, W.D. Tex.) is a federal district" target="_blank">district court. The court convenes in San Antonio with divisions in Austin, Del Rio, El Paso, Midland, Pecos, and Waco. It has jurisdiction in over 50 Trans-Pecos, Permian Basin, and Hill Country counties of the U.S. state of Texas. This district" target="_blank">district covers over 92,000 square miles (240,000 km2) and seven divisions.
Along with the district" target="_blank">District of New Mexico, Southern district" target="_blank">District of Texas, and district" target="_blank">District of Arizona, it is one of the busiest district" target="_blank">district courts in terms of criminal felony filings.
History
The first federal judge in Texas was John C. Watrous, who was appointed on May 26, 1846, and had previously served as Attorney General of the Republic of Texas. He was assigned to hold court in Galveston, at the time, the largest city in the state. As seat of the Texas Judicial district" target="_blank">District, the Galveston court had jurisdiction over the whole state. On February 21, 1857, the state was divided into two districts, Eastern and Western, with Judge Watrous continuing in the Eastern district" target="_blank">district. Judge Watrous and Judge Thomas H. DuVal, of the Western district" target="_blank">District of Texas, left the state on the secession of Texas from the Union, the only two federal judges not to resign their posts in states that seceded. When Texas was restored to the Union, Watrous and DuVal resumed their duties and served until 1870.
Divisions
Appeals from cases brought in the Western district" target="_blank">District of Texas are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).
The divisions of the Western district" target="_blank">District of Texas are:
Austin Division comprises the following counties: Bastrop, Blanco, Burleson, Burnet, Caldwell, Gillespie, Hays, Kimble, Lampasas, Lee, Llano, Mason, McCulloch, San Saba, Travis, Washington and Williamson.
Del Rio Division comprises the following counties: Edwards, Kinney, Maverick, Terrell, Uvalde, Val Verde and Zavala.
El Paso Division comprises the following counties: El Paso and Hudspeth.
Midland-Odessa Division comprises the following counties: Andrews, Crane, Ector, Martin, Midland and Upton.
Pecos Division comprises the following counties: Brewster, Culberson, Jeff Davis, Loving, Pecos, Presidio, Reeves, Ward and Winkler.
San Antonio Division comprises the following counties: Atascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Comal, Dimmit, Frio, Gonzales, Guadalupe, Karnes, Kendall, Kerr, Medina, Real and Wilson.
Waco Division comprises the following counties: Bell, Bosque, Coryell, Falls, Freestone, Hamilton, Hill, Leon, Limestone, McLennan, Milam, Robertson and Somervell.
The United States Attorney's Office for the Western district" target="_blank">District of Texas represents the United States in civil and criminal litigation in the court. As of December 9, 2022 the United States Attorney is Jaime E. Esparza.
Notable cases
Kocurek Assassination Attempt: Judge Lee Yeakel presided over the case of Chimene Onyeri, an aspiring Houston rapper who in 2015 attempted to assassinate Travis County district" target="_blank">District Judge Julie Kocurek after she previously sentenced him for probation violation, having shot her as she and her son were returning home from a football game at his high school before she was about to sentence him. The investigation of the attempt revealed a criminal theft and fraud enterprise he ran. After his many associates testified of his schemes, a federal jury convicted Onyeri on 17 counts of fraud, theft, racketeering and attempted murder and sentenced him to life in prison.
Current judges
As of April 9, 2024:
Vacancies and pending nominations
Former judges
Chief judges
Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district" target="_blank">district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district" target="_blank">district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.
A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.
When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as senior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.
Succession of seats
See also
Courts of Texas
List of current United States district" target="_blank">district judges
List of United States federal courthouses in Texas
References
External links
U.S. district" target="_blank">District Court for the Western district" target="_blank">District of Texas
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Britania Raya
- Daftar perguruan tinggi di Amerika Serikat
- Konfederasi Amerika
- John F. Kennedy
- Homoseksualitas
- Orang Amerika Serikat
- Pengepungan Waco
- Daftar wilayah dalam Sistem Taman Nasional Amerika Serikat
- New York (negara bagian)
- Pelantikan John F. Kennedy
- United States District Court for the Western District of Texas
- United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas
- United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas
- United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas
- United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia
- United States District Court for the Western District of Washington
- United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee
- United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas
- United States District Court for the Western District of Michigan
- United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana