- Source: World Data Center
The World Data Centre (WDC) system was created to archive and distribute data collected from the observational programmes of the 1957–1958 International Geophysical Year by the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU). The WDCs were funded and maintained by their host countries on behalf of the international science community.
Originally established in the United States (WDC A), Soviet Union (WDC B), Europe and Japan (WDC C), the WDC system expanded to other countries and to new scientific disciplines. The WDC system included up to 52 Centres in 15 countries, with some data centres replicating another. All data held in WDCs were available for the cost of copying and sending the requested information. In 1968 the ICSU Panel on World Data Centers (Geophysical, Solar, and Environmental) was established to coordinate activities and to establish operating criteria for the WDCs.
At the end of 2008, following the ICSU General Assembly in Maputo (Mozambique), the World Data Centres were reformed and a new ISC World Data System (WDS) established in 2009. Expanding on the 50-year heritage of the ICSU World Data Centre system (WDC) and the ICSU Federation of Astronomical and Geophysical data-analysis Services, most of the legacy data centers and services continued under the WDS.
See also
CODATA
International Polar Year
WMO Global Atmosphere Watch World Data Centres
data center
References
External links
International Council for Science (ICSU)
List of former WDCs
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- National Climatic Data Center
- One World Trade Center
- 250 Vesey Street
- 200 Liberty Street
- 5 World Trade Center
- Pusat Perdagangan Dunia Metro Manila
- 3 World Trade Center
- 4 World Trade Center
- Two World Trade Center
- Pusat Keuangan Dunia Shanghai
- World Data Center
- Data center
- National Oceanographic Data Center
- Google data centers
- Utah Data Center
- Data center management
- National Climatic Data Center
- Global Oceanographic Data Archaeology and Rescue Project
- National Geophysical Data Center
- Green data center