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      • Events from the year 1872 in art.


      Events


      February 20 – The Metropolitan Museum of Art opens in New York City.
      June – American-born painter James McNeill Whistler exhibits Arrangement in Grey and Black: The Artist's Mother, painted the previous year, at the 104th Royal Academy summer exhibition in London after the curator Sir William Boxall threatens to resign from the R.A. if it is rejected.
      November 13 (07:35) (probable date) – Claude Monet begins painting Impression, Sunrise (Impression, soleil levant) as viewed from his hotel room at Le Havre.
      November – Edward Lear acquires his cat Foss.
      date unknown
      William De Morgan sets up an art pottery in Chelsea, London.
      The first "Wallace fountains", to the design of sculptor Charles-Auguste Lebourg, are installed in Paris.
      Lise Tréhot last models for Renoir.


      Works



      Peter Nicolai Arbo – The Wild Hunt of Odin
      Arnold Böcklin – Self-portrait with Death playing the fiddle
      Caspar Buberl – Fulton Memorial (New York City)
      Pierre Puvis de Chavannes
      Hope
      The White Rocks
      Edgar Degas
      Lorenzo Pagans and Auguste De Gas (completed)
      The Ballet Scene from Meyerbeer's Opera "Robert le Diable” (original version, first shown)
      Gustave Doré – illustrations to London: A Pilgrimage (published)
      Frank Duveneck – The Whistling Boy (Cincinnati Art Museum)
      William Powell Frith – The Fair Toxophilites
      John Gast – American Progress
      Jean-Léon Gérôme – Pollice Verso ("Thumbs Down")
      Ivan Kramskoi
      Christ in the Desert
      Old Man with a crutch
      Henri Fantin-Latour – The Corner of the Table
      Édouard Manet
      Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets (Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
      Berthe Morisot with a Fan (Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
      Berthe Morisot (Private collection)
      Le chemin de fer ("The Railroad") (National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.)
      Racecourse in the Bois de Boulogne (Private collection)
      Claude Monet
      Effet de Brouillard
      Impression, Sunrise
      Springtime
      Thomas Moran – The Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone (first version)
      Berthe Morisot
      The Cradle (Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
      On the Balcony
      Vasily Perov
      Portrait of Fyodor Dostoevsky
      Portrait of Vladimir Dal
      Illarion Pryanishnikov – Empties
      Pierre-Auguste Renoir
      Claude Monet Reading
      Parisian Women in Algerian Costume (The Harem)
      Le Pont-Neuf
      Woman with Parasol Seated in the Garden
      Dante Gabriel Rossetti – Beata Beatrix (replica, commissioned by William Graham)
      Emil Jakob Schindler – The Steamer station on the Danube opposite Kaisermühlen
      Alfred Sisley
      Bridge at Villeneuve-la-Garonne
      Footbridge at Argenteuil
      Marcus Stone – Edward II and his favourite, Piers Gaveston
      James Tissot – Bad News
      Wilhelm Trübner – Auf dem Kanapee ("On the Sofa") (Nationalgalerie, Berlin)
      Frederick Walker – The Harbour of Refuge
      James McNeill Whistler – Arrangement in Gray: Portrait of the Painter
      Mårten Eskil Winge – Thor's Fight with the Giants


      Births


      January 16 – Edward Gordon Craig, English theatrical designer (died 1966)
      January 25 – Eleanor Fortescue-Brickdale, English painter (died 1945)
      February 25 – Alice Bailly Swiss painter and multimedia artist (died 1938)
      March 7 – Piet Mondrian, Dutch painter (died 1944)
      April 18 – Beta Vukanović, Serbian painter and centenarian (died 1972)
      August 21 – Aubrey Beardsley, English painter and illustrator (died 1898)


      Deaths


      April 2 – Samuel F. B. Morse, American inventor and painter of portraits and historic scenes (born 1791)
      April 10 – John Mix Stanley, American painter (born 1814)
      May 24 – Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld, German painter (born 1794)
      August 8 – Eduard Magnus, German painter (born 1799)
      September 30 – Jakob Alt, German landscape painter (born 1789)
      October 29 – Thomas Combe, English printer and patron of the arts (born 1796)
      November 5 – Thomas Sully, English-born American portrait painter (born 1783)
      November 13 – Margaret Sarah Carpenter, English portrait painter (born 1793)
      November 25 – John Partridge, British artist and portrait painter (born 1789)
      December 23 – George Catlin, American painter who specialized in portraits of Native Americans in the Old West (born 1796)
      probable – Severin Roesen, American painter of still lives (born 1815)


      References

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    1872 art1872 art movement