- Abu Simbel (village)
- Abu Simbel
- Abu Simbel Airport
- International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia
- Aswan
- Kazimierz Michałowski
- Giovanni Belzoni
- Archaeological expeditions to Nubia
- Elephantine
- Sarah Belzoni
- Abu Simbel (village) - Wikipedia
- Abu Simbel - Wikipedia
- Abu Simbel | History, Temples, Map, & Images | Britannica
- Abu Simbel Village – SiE
- Abu Simbel (village) - Wikiwand
- Abu Simbel - World History Encyclopedia
- An Epic Face-Lift: Moving Abu Simbel Out of the Nile
- Abu Simbel: A Visitor's Guide - The Travel Tinker - Northern …
- What I Learned After Visiting Abu Simbel from Aswan
- Abu Simbel facts for kids - Kids encyclopedia
97 min
My Hero Academia: Heroes Rising (2019)
Action, Adventure, Animation, Bioskop Online, bioskop21, BioskopKeren, Cinemaindo, Dewanonton, Drakor ID, DrakorIndo, DramaQu, Dunia21, DutaFilm, Fantasy, Ganool, gudangmovie, gudangmovie21, IndoXX1, Indoxxi, KorDramas, LayarKaca21, Layarkaca21 INDOXXI, LK21, LK21 XXI, Nonton drama, Nonton Movie, Pahe.in, PusatFilm21, Japan
Kenji Nagasaki
Abu Simbel (village) GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21
Abu Simbel (also Abu Simbal, Ebsambul or Isambul; Arabic: أبو سنبل, romanized: Abū Sinbal or Arabic: أبو سمبل, romanized: Abū Simbal) is a village in the Egyptian part of Nubia, about 240 km (150 mi) southwest of Aswan and near the border with Sudan. As of 2012, it has about 2600 inhabitants. It is best known as the site of the Abu Simbel temples, which were built by King Ramses II.
Name
The name Abu Simbel, or Abu Sunbul in Modern Standard Arabic, is itself a derivative of the ancient place name Ipsambul. In the New Kingdom period, the region in which the temple was built may have been called Meha, but this is not certain. About 20 km (12 mi) southwest of Abu Simbel was the small village of Ibshek, which was somewhat north of the Second Cataract of the Nile, in present-day Sudan (Wadi Halfa Salient) flooded by Lake Nubia, near the border with Egypt.
Location and climate
Abu Simbel is in Southern Egypt, not far from the Egypt–Sudan border. It is administratively part of the Aswan Governorate. The Sudanese border is only about 20 km (12 mi) away to the southwest; the border departs from the 22nd parallel north here and forms the Wadi Halfa Salient. However, the course of the border is disputed; Egypt claims the territory of the Wadi Halfa Salient up to the 22nd parallel in the south. The nearest city, Wadi Halfa, is located 65 km (40 mi) southwest of Abu Simbel in Sudanese territory, on the east bank of Lake Nubia, the Sudanese name of Lake Nasser. The city was, like the Temple of Abu Simbel, relocated onto higher ground due to the flooding caused by the filling of the reservoir.
Abu Simbel is linked to the governorate capital of Aswan by a road that passes west of Lake Nasser, through the Libyan Desert. It is used predominantly by tour buses bringing visitors to the Abu Simbel temples, but it also has importance for the irrigation projects in the parts of the desert situated near the reservoir. Lake Nasser is navigable, so Abu Simbel is also reachable from the lakeside. A few cruise ships navigate the lake upstream of the Aswan Dam. The village is reachable by air via the Abu Simbel Airport.
Abu Simbel is located in one of the warmest and driest regions of Egypt. In the summer months the high temperatures are easily 40 °C (104 °F) on average. Despite the great temperature differences between day and night, temperatures in summer seldom fall below 20 °C (68 °F). Winters are mild with highs around 25 °C (77 °F), when temperatures can sometimes fall below 10 °C (50 °F) at night. Precipitation is so rare here that it is impossible to state a "rainy season" for Abu Simbel. The moisture-bearing Intertropical Convergence Zone may on rare occasion come close enough to produce a threat of rain, as in early August 2024.
History
In the past, Abu Simbel was located on the west bank of the Nile between the first and second Cataracts of the Nile. Cataracts are rapids caused by boulders or rock sills; they were only passable with difficulty by Nile ship traffic, especially at baseflow. Today both cataracts near Aswan and Wadi Halfa are covered by Lake Nasser, which is named after Gamal Abdel Nasser, Egyptian president from 1954 to 1970. At the time of Ramses II, the southern border of the realm of the Pharaohs was located near the two cataracts. The construction of the Abu Simbel temple compound there was meant to demonstrate the power and eternal supremacy of Egypt with respect to the tributary Nubia.
The new dam flooded all of Lower Nubia, the inhabitants became homeless and were mostly resettled in the areas of Aswan and Kom Ombo. Only in Abu Simbel was a new village developed with a hotel and airport. Due to a lack of agricultural land the entire population now depends on tourism. Since the turn of the millennium, various projects are underway with the goal of making the elevated desert regions fertile using water from the lake.
The Great Temple at Abu Simbel, which took about twenty years to build, was completed around year 24 of the reign of Ramesses the Great (which corresponds to 1265 BC). It was dedicated to the gods Amun, Ra-Horakhty, and Ptah, as well as to the deified Ramesses himself. It is generally considered the grandest and most beautiful of the temples commissioned during the reign of Ramesses II, and one of the most beautiful in Egypt. The single entrance is flanked by four colossal, 20 m (66 ft) statues, each representing Ramesses II seated on a throne and wearing the double crown of Upper and Lower Egypt. The statue to the immediate left of the entrance was damaged in an earthquake, causing the head and torso to fall away; these fallen pieces were not restored to the statue during the relocation but placed at the statue's feet in the positions originally found. Next to Ramesses's legs are a number of other, smaller statues, none higher than the knees of the pharaoh, depicting: his chief wife, Nefertari Meritmut; his queen mother Mut-Tuy; his first two sons, Amun-her-khepeshef and Ramesses B; and his first six daughters: Bintanath, Baketmut, Nefertari, Meritamen, Nebettawy and Isetnofret.
Transportation
Abu Simbel Airport
See also
List of ancient Egyptian towns and cities
Aboccis
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
Abu Simbel - Nour El Nil Travel
Abu Simbel | Egypte uit de oudheid, Egypte, Oudheid
4: Map of Abu Simbel village. | Download Scientific Diagram
Abu Simbel | History, Temples, Map, & Images | Britannica
Top 3 Photo Spots at Abu Simbel in 2024
Free Abu Simbel Stock Photo - FreeImages.com
Free Abu Simbel Stock Photo - FreeImages.com
Amazing Abu Simbel — Egyptian Journey
Abu Simbel Temples the Two Massive Rock Temples at Abu Simbel Village ...
How to Visit Abu Simbel - Earth Trekkers
Photo of the Week - Abu Simbel
Abu Simbel - World History Encyclopedia
abu simbel village
Daftar Isi
Abu Simbel (village) - Wikipedia
Abu Simbel (also Abu Simbal, Ebsambul or Isambul; Arabic: أبو سنبل, romanized: Abū Sinbal or Arabic: أبو سمبل, romanized: Abū Simbal) is a village in the Egyptian part of Nubia, about 240 km (150 mi) southwest of Aswan and near the border with Sudan. As of 2012, it …
Abu Simbel - Wikipedia
Abu Simbel is a historic site comprising two massive rock-cut temples in the village of Abu Simbel (Arabic: أبو سمبل), Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt, near the border with Sudan. It is located on the western bank of Lake Nasser, about 230 km (140 mi) southwest of …
Abu Simbel | History, Temples, Map, & Images | Britannica
Abu Simbel, site of two temples built by the Egyptian king Ramses II, located in ancient times at pharaonic Egypt’s southern frontier facing Nubia. Endangered by the erection of the Aswan High Dam in the mid-20th century, the temples were disassembled and reconstructed on …
Abu Simbel Village – SiE
Abu Simbel is an archaeological site located on the west bank of Lake Nasser, about 290 km southwest of Aswan. It is one of the "Nubian Archeology" sites, which is included on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Abu Simbel (village) - Wikiwand
Abu Simbel (also Abu Simbal, Ebsambul or Isambul; Arabic: أبو سنبل, romanized: Abū Sinbal or Arabic: أبو سمبل, romanized: Abū Simbal) is a village in the Egyptian part of Nubia, about 240 km (150 mi) southwest of Aswan and near the border with Sudan. As of 2012, it …
Abu Simbel - World History Encyclopedia
May 9, 2018 · Abu Simbel is an ancient temple complex, originally cut into a solid rock cliff, in southern Egypt and located at the second cataract of the Nile River. The two temples which comprise the site were...
An Epic Face-Lift: Moving Abu Simbel Out of the Nile
21 hours ago · The Abu Simbel temples were ultimate moved only a couple hundred feet, but to do so the statues had to be cut by hand. Over 7,000 other blocks, weighing from 20 to 30 tons, were also cut and moved. (This 1972 UNESCO documentary details the work with some extraordinary images.) The interior temple spaces were reconstructed under an artificial ...
Abu Simbel: A Visitor's Guide - The Travel Tinker - Northern …
Feb 5, 2023 · Although it is possible to spend the night in Abu Simbel village, most visitors come for the day on a day trip from Aswan. Read through our Abu Simbel travel guide to learn more about the best ways to spend your time at the world-famous temple complex built during the reign of the Pharaoh Ramses II.
What I Learned After Visiting Abu Simbel from Aswan
Jan 17, 2025 · Visiting Abu Simbel, one of Egypt’s most iconic ancient sites, is an absolute must for history lovers, and a key part of my recommended Egypt travel itinerary. Located 280 kilometers (174 miles) south of Aswan near the Sudanese border, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to the massive rock temples of Ramses II, intricately carved into a ...
Abu Simbel facts for kids - Kids encyclopedia
Nov 3, 2024 · Abu Simbel is a historic site comprising two massive rock-cut temples in the village of Abu Simbel (Arabic: أبو سمبل), Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt, near the border with Sudan. It is located on the western bank of Lake Nasser, about 230 km (140 mi) southwest of Aswan (about 300 km (190 mi) by road).