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      Description of Africa was taken largely from the firsthand geographical work Cosmographia et geographia de Affrica completed by Leo Africanus in 1526 and published under the title Della descrittione dell’Africa et delle cose notabili che ivi sono by Giovanni Battista Ramusio in his collection of travellers' accounts Delle navigationi e viaggi in Venice in 1550. It contained the first detailed descriptions published in Europe of the Barbary Coast (modern Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia) and the gold-trading kingdoms of west-central Africa. The book was dictated in Italian by Leo Africanus, the famed Moorish traveler and merchant who had been captured by pirates and sold as a slave. Presented, along with his book, to Pope Leo X, he was baptized and freed. Leo, whose name he took in baptism, suggested that he recast his Arabic work in Italian; it was completed in 1526. It was republished repeatedly by Ramusio in his Delle navigationi e viaggi, translated into French and into Latin for the erudite, both in 1556.
      The Descrittione is in nine books, an introductory book and an appendix on rivers and fauna and flora, with seven books between, each describing a kingdom: the kingdoms of Marrakesh, Fez, Tlemcen and Tunis, and the regions of Numidia, the sub-Saharan regions, and Egypt. The work circulated in manuscript form for decades. It was in Ramusio's manuscript that Pietro Bembo read it and was astonished: "I cannot imagine how a man could have so much detailed information about these things", he wrote to a correspondent, 2 April 1545.
      The book's importance stemmed from its accuracy at a time when the area was little known to Europeans, and its publication at precisely the moment when Latin Christian power was on a collision course with the Ottoman Empire in the Mediterranean and Eastern Europe, while at the same time Western Africa was becoming more accessible to Europeans.
      The book was an enormous success in Europe, and was translated into many other languages, remaining a definitive reference work for decades (and to some degree, centuries) afterwards. In English it was served by John Pory, whose translation appeared in 1600 under the title A Geographical Historie of Africa, Written in Arabicke and Italian by Iohn Leo a More... in which form Shakespeare may have seen it and reworked hints in creating the title character of his Othello (ca. 1603).
      A twentieth-century rediscovery of the originally-dictated manuscript revealed that Ramusio, in smoothing the grammar of Leo Africanus's text had coloured many neutral details, to make it more palatable to Christian European audiences; French and English translators added further embellishments. Modern translations which incorporate this manuscript are thus more true to the original.


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    description of africa 1550 book
    Description of Africa (1550 book) - Alchetron, the free social encyclopedia

    Description of Africa (1550 book) - Alchetron, the free social encyclopedia

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction | Etsy

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction | Etsy

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction | Etsy

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction | Etsy

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction | Etsy

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction | Etsy

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction | Etsy

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction | Etsy

    Photograph | Sebastian M??nster, Africa Map, 1550 | Science Source Images

    Photograph | Sebastian M??nster, Africa Map, 1550 | Science Source Images

    Ancient Map of Africa, 1550, Very Rare Map, Fine Reproduction, Large ...

    Ancient Map of Africa, 1550, Very Rare Map, Fine Reproduction, Large ...

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction - Etsy

    Ancient Map of Africa 1550 Very Rare Map Fine Reproduction - Etsy

    The history and description of Africa (1896 edition) | Open Library

    The history and description of Africa (1896 edition) | Open Library

    MUNSTER EARLY HALF PAGE MAP OF AFRICA 1550 || Michael Jennings Antique ...

    MUNSTER EARLY HALF PAGE MAP OF AFRICA 1550 || Michael Jennings Antique ...

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    African Writing (3200 BC - 1500 AD) - Think Africa

    Africa 1500-1750 by Ryan Watts on Prezi

    Africa 1500-1750 by Ryan Watts on Prezi

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    Description of Africa (1550 book) - Wikipedia

    It contained the first detailed descriptions published in Europe of the Barbary Coast (modern Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia) and the gold-trading kingdoms of west-central Africa. [4] The book was dictated in Italian by Leo Africanus, the famed Moorish traveler and merchant who

    The history and description of Africa : Leo, Africanus, ca. 1492-ca ...

    Jun 9, 2009 · The history and description of Africa by Leo, Africanus, ca. 1492-ca. 1550; Pory, John, [from old catalog] tr; Brown, Robert, 1842-1895, ed

    The Description of Africa - World History Encyclopedia

    Nov 11, 2024 · The Description of Africa is the first comprehensive book about Africa, written by Leo Africanus, an African scholar trained in the Islamic intellectual tradition, in 1526, during the Italian Renaissance. A skillful mixture of anthropology and geography, as well as a travelogue and biography, it became the only source material for early modern ...

    The history and description of Africa - Open Library

    Oct 24, 2023 · The history and description of Africa: and of the notable things therein contained 2010, Cambridge University Press in English - [Reprint], digitally printed.

    Description of Africa (1550 book) - Wikiwand

    It contained the first detailed descriptions published in Europe of the Barbary Coast (modern Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia) and the gold-trading kingdoms of west-central Africa. The book was dictated in Italian by Leo Africanus, the famed Moorish traveler and merchant who had been captured by pirates and sold as a slave.

    Leo Africanus-The History and Description of Africa, Volume 1

    Leo Africanus-The History and Description of Africa, Volume 1 - Free ebook download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read book online for free. leo africanus.

    The Description of Africa Timeline - World History Encyclopedia

    The Description of Africa is the first comprehensive book about Africa, written by Leo Africanus, an African scholar trained in the Islamic intellectual tradition, in 1526, during the Italian Renaissance.

    About: Description of Africa (Ramusio book) - DBpedia Association

    Description of Africa is a largely firsthand geographical book that was published under the title Della descrittione dell’Africa et delle cose notabili che ivi sono by Giovanni Battista Ramusio in his collection of travellers' accounts Delle navigationi e viaggi in Venice in 1550.

    Description of Africa (1550 book) - Alchetron

    Dec 11, 2024 · The book was dictated in Arabic by Leo Africanus, the famed Moorish traveler and merchant who had been captured by pirates and sold as a slave. Presented, along with his book, to Pope Leo X , he was baptized and freed.

    The history and description of Africa and of the notable things …

    Apr 7, 2008 · The history and description of Africa and of the notable things therein contained. Book digitized by Google and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.