The Indian Reorganization Act (IRA) of June 18, 1934, or the Wheeler–Howard Act, was U.S. federal legislation that dealt with the status of American Indians in the United States. It was the centerpiece of what has been often called the "Indian New Deal".
Jan 8, 2025 · Congress passed the Wheeler–Howard Act, better known as the Indian Reorganization Act (IRA), on June 18, 1934. This legislation marked a major shift in federal Indian policy. The National Archives houses multiple series of records related to the IRA, its acceptance or rejection by American Indian tribes, and the programs it established.
Sec. 4 ACT OF JUNE 18, 1934-(Indian Reorganization Act) 2 1 So in law. The semicolon should probably be a period. Section 1 of the Act of May 27, 1955 (chapter 106; 69 Stat. 67) provided that ‘‘of the remainder, following the word ‘purposes,’’’ is
Indian Reorganization Act, (June 18, 1934), measure enacted by the U.S. Congress, aimed at decreasing federal control of American Indian affairs and increasing Indian self-government and responsibility.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s ‘New Deal’ policies were designed as a response and focused on relief, recovery and reform. It was in this atmosphere that Congress passed the Indian Reorganization Act (IRA) in 1934, also known as the ‘Wheeler …
Oct 27, 2022 · Also known as the IRA, the Indian New Deal and the Wheeler-Howard Act, the act granted a new degree of autonomy to Native Americans in the United States, giving them greater...
The Indian Reorganization Act (IRA), sometimes called the "Indian New Deal," was the centerpiece of this era. The IRA - also known as the Wheeler-Howard Act - was signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on June 18, 1934.
Passed by Congress in 1934, the Indian Reorganization Act (IRA) was a wide-reaching set of reforms designed to improve conditions for Indigenous people, especially those living on federal reservations.
Apr 27, 2023 · F.D.R. signed into law its centerpiece, the Indian Reorganization Act (IRA), on June 18, 1934. The legislation marked a sharp U-turn in federal policy toward Indigenous peoples.
Jul 3, 2019 · The Indian Reorganization Act (IRA) was championed in Congress by John Collier, President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Commissioner of the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA). Long a critic of forced assimilation, Collier hoped the act would help American Indians govern themselves, retain their tribal reservation lands, and become economically self ...
