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      Jan Kooi (c. 1840 – after 1884) was a Dutch KNIL (Royal Netherlands East Indies Army) military officer from Ghana.
      Kooi was probably born somewhere near Elmina, where the KNIL recruited him. No records of his birth/death dates exist, and his (Dutch) name was probably given to him upon recruitment. He is best known today for his portrait painted by Johan Conrad Leich in 1882 when Kooi was back in the Netherlands. He is proudly wearing his four Dutch service medals, the most prominent being the leftmost one, Knight of the Fourth Class of the Military Order of William, which he received in 1878 for his service in the Second Aceh Expedition, part of the Aceh War. The portrait remained in the possession of Leich who bequeathed it to the Museum Bronbeek. Kooi's colleagues were also portrayed by other Dutch painters at the time, most notably Kees Pop (again, probably a Dutch name given him by the Elmina recruiters):


      Portraits












      Both portraits show the military honors of the Expedition Cross and the Aceh Medal, and they featured in the 2008 exhibition in the Amsterdam Nieuwe Kerk called "Black is beautiful, Rubens tot Dumas". The exhibition sparked a national conversation about the Aceh expedition survivors, and the journalist Griselda Molemans later wrote books, made documentaries, and founded a society to gather all the claims by survivors of the KNIL against the Dutch state. Apparently "recruitment" was a euphemism for the manner in which the men were conscripted to KNIL in Elmina. In addition, it is very strange that there was no compensation after the war for services rendered.


      KNIL officers given special citizenship


      Since the Elmina recruits were being sent to help suppress rebellion in the Dutch colony of Aceh, it was important to give them Dutch citizenship, but they were given a special status of "Zwarte Hollander" or Orang Belanda Hitam.
      Kooi and Pop probably returned to Elmina soon after their portraits were painted.


      References



      Black is beautiful: Rubens tot Dumas, exhibition & catalog in Nieuwe Kerk Amsterdam, 2008

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    Jan van der Kooi - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Jan van der Kooi - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Jan van der Kooi - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Jan van der Kooi - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Jan van der Kooi - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Jan van der Kooi - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Jan van der Kooi - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Jan van der Kooi - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Category:Jan Kooi - Wikimedia Commons

    Category:Jan Kooi - Wikimedia Commons

    Jan Van Der Kooi Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images

    Jan Van Der Kooi Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images

    Evert-Jan Kooi - Patholoog - Amsterdam UMC | LinkedIn

    Evert-Jan Kooi - Patholoog - Amsterdam UMC | LinkedIn

    Jan van der Kooi Artwork for Sale at Online Auction | Jan van der Kooi ...

    Jan van der Kooi Artwork for Sale at Online Auction | Jan van der Kooi ...

    Jacob KOOI | PhD Researcher | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam ...

    Jacob KOOI | PhD Researcher | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam ...

    Jan van der Kooi | Artists

    Jan van der Kooi | Artists

    Jan van der Kooi | Artists

    Jan van der Kooi | Artists

    Jan van der Kooi | Artists

    Jan van der Kooi | Artists

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    Jan Kooi - Wikipedia

    Jan Kooi (c. 1840 – after 1884) was a Dutch KNIL (Royal Netherlands East Indies Army) military officer from Ghana. Kooi was probably born somewhere near Elmina, where the KNIL recruited him. No records of his birth/death dates exist, and his (Dutch) name was probably given to him upon recruitment.

    Jan Kooi - Edward A. Ulzen Memorial Foundation

    May 26, 2017 · Jan Kooi achieved some fame in the Netherlands for his courageous feats in the Atjeh (now Aceh) war, the longest, deadliest and most inconclusive war in Dutch colonial history. The sultanate of Atjeh, on the northern tip of Sumatra, was known to be a stronghold both of piracy and of orthodox Islam.

    Jan Kooi: Black Man. Dutch Soldier. Indonesian War. - YouTube

    Born around 1840, Jan Kooi was a military officer from near Elima in Ghana who fought for the Dutch KNIL in the Aceh War in Indonesia. Ghanian soldiers recru...

    Jan Kooi | Military Wiki | Fandom

    Jan Kooi (c. 1840 – after 1884) was a Dutch KNIL (Royal Netherlands East Indies Army) military officer from Ghana. Kooi was probably born somewhere near Elmina, where the KNIL recruited him. No records of his birth/death dates exist, and his (Dutch) name was probably given to him upon recruitment.

    Jan van der Kooi - Wikipedia

    Jan van der Kooi (born in Groningen, January 16, 1957) is a Dutch painter and drawer in the style of figurative arts. He is often regarded as the best contemporary Dutch drawer and painter. [1] [2] [3] [4]

    Into His Image - Into His Image

    Pastor Warren and Jan Kooi We have been married since 1998. After experiencing loss in our previous marriages, Jan’s through death and Warren’s through a divorce, our Father has blessed us with this second chance.

    Jan Kooi Profiles - Facebook

    View the profiles of people named Jan Kooi. Join Facebook to connect with Jan Kooi and others you may know. Facebook gives people the power to share and...

    Testimonials - Into His Image

    Jan and Warren Kooi are the most incredibly caring and wonderful RTF leaders. Their kindness, compassion and focus make participating in Restoring the Foundations easy and comfortable with them. They know just how to get you to relax and to open up …

    jan kooi (@JanKooi) / Twitter

    Mar 16, 2009 · Iedereen die dat wil, kan zondagmiddag tussen 2 en 4 afscheid nemen van Jan in Uitvaartcentrum Boerhaave (Boerhaavelaan 19, 9728 LG Groningen). Dinsdag nemen we in …

    Jan van der Kooi - Welcome by Jan van der Kooi

    Welcome to the website of Jan van der Kooi. Jan van der Kooi was born in 1957 and studied at the Art Academy Minerva in Groningen, The Netherlands. Jan van der Kooi seeks inspiration for his works in his surroundings. Light, space and colour are most remarkable in his oil paintings.