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    • Source: List of Christian clergy in politics

    • Background


      There are existing sub-sections on religious denominations to deal with Christian lay people in politics, e.g. List of LDS politicians. This list is for politicians who also do Christian pastoral work, both ordained clergy and evangelists or theologians. It is therefore not appropriate to add Christian lay people to the list, although some noted theologians in the laity are included as relational.


      List




      = Anglican

      =
      John Bani – President and head of state of Vanuatu from 25 March 1998 until 24 March 2004; Anglican priest
      Timothy Beaumont, Baron Beaumont of Whitley – UK politician; first member of the House of Lords to sit as a member of the Green Party; Anglican priest
      Dennis Drainville - New Democratic MPP for Ontario from 1990-1993. Later Anglican Bishop of Quebec from 2009-2017.
      Stephen Green, Baron Green of Hurstpierpoint - Conservative Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2011-2013, Member of House of Lords Temporal since 2010, Church of England priest
      Lee Jae-joung – National Assembly member and Unification Minister of South Korea; Anglican priest
      Walter Lini – founding Prime Minister of Vanuatu (succeeded by Bani); Anglican priest
      Peter Douglas Koon - Hong Kong Anglican Priest, provincial secretary general of Hong Kong Sheng Kung Hui, Member of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, Member of the Hong Kong Legislative Council
      J. G. MacManaway – British Unionist who was disqualified from sitting on Parliament due to his status as a priest; Church of Ireland priest
      Jacob Mountain - Canadian Politician. Member of the Legislative Council of Lower Canada from 1793 - 1825 and a Member of the Legislative Council of Upper Canada from 1793-1825. 1st Anglican Bishop of Quebec.
      Wavel Ramkalawan - Anglican priest and 5th President of the Seychelles
      John Terris - Anglican priest, Labour politician, Deputy Speaker (hence also Acting Speaker), and Chairman of Committees of the New Zealand House of Representatives from 1984 to 1990. Mayor of Lower Hutt City 1995-2004.
      K.H. Ting -Anglican priest, Bishop of Chekiang, vice-chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (1989–2008), and a member of the National People's Congress, China's legislature.


      = Baptist

      =
      Benny M. Abante – former two-termed Congressman of the Philippines; awarded as Most Outstanding Congressmen of Philippines in the 13th and 14th Congresses; founder and pastor of Metropolitan Bible Baptist Church in the Philippines
      William Aberhart – founder of the Social Credit Party of Alberta
      Chuck Baldwin – United States Constitution Party activist and Baptist pastor
      E.W. Jackson – Lawyer and Baptist Minister and bishop; candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
      Ross Clifford – Australian politician; New South Wales Legislative Council and Australian Senate candidate; Baptist theologian
      Thomas Clement "Tommy" Douglas – Canadian social democratic politician and Baptist minister; elected to the Canadian House of Commons in 1935 as a member of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF); became the Saskatchewan CCF's leader, then the seventh Premier of Saskatchewan, 1944-1961
      Walter E. Fauntroy – former member of United States Congress and Baptist pastor
      Ernie Fletcher – Governor of Kentucky, 2003–2007
      James Garrard – Governor of Kentucky, 1796–1804
      William H. Gray – former Congressman and minister
      Benjamin Hooks – American civil rights leader and Baptist minister
      Mike Huckabee – former governor of Arkansas and Baptist minister
      Tim Hutchinson – former Senator from Arkansas and former Baptist pastor
      Jesse Jackson – civil rights activist and Baptist minister
      James Lankford – former member of the United States House of Representative (2011-2015) and current United States Senator from the State of Oklahoma. Lankford served as a student ministry and evangelism specialist with the Baptist General Convention of Oklahoma and Falls Creek Baptist Conference Center. He is a graduate of Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary in Fort Worth, TX.
      Martin Luther King Jr. – civil rights activist and Baptist minister
      William H. King, III - Baptist Pastor and former City Councilman for Dickinson, TX. Democratic cadidate for Galveston County Judge.
      Ron Lewis – Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky between 1994 and 2009; Baptist minister
      Adam Clayton Powell Jr. – thirteen term Congressman from Harlem, New York City (1945-1971); Pastor Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem (1937-1972)
      Pat Robertson – Republican supporter, former United States presidential nomination candidate, and former Baptist pastor.
      William Tolbert- Member of the Liberian House of Representatives, Vice-President of Liberia, and last President of Liberia who represented the True Whig Party and the old Americo-Liberian aristocracy. Baptist minister and first African president of the Baptist World Alliance
      Raphael Warnock – United States Senator from Georgia, elected January 2021. Senior pastor at Ebenezer Baptist Church.


      = Roman Catholicism

      =

      Barthélemy Boganda – former priest and Central African politician
      Jean-Bertrand Aristide – former President of Haiti; former Catholic priest
      Ernesto Cardenal – former Minister for Culture for Nicaragua and Catholic priest
      Robert John Cornell – Norbertine priest and Representative from Wisconsin from 1975 to 1979
      James Renshaw Cox – US Presidency candidate and Catholic priest
      Robert Drinan – Roman Catholic Jesuit priest, lawyer, human rights activist, and Democratic US Representative from Massachusetts
      Jerome D'Souza – Indian Jesuit, member of the Constituent Assembly of India 1946–50
      José Manuel Gallegos – Priest and New Mexico delegate from 1853 to 1856
      Ivan Grubišić – Roman Catholic priest, sociologist, and independent representative in the Croatian Parliament
      Andrej Hlinka – Slovak public activist and Catholic priest
      Theodor Innitzer (later Cardinal Innitzer) – Austrian Minister of Social Administration (1929–1930)
      Ludwig Kaas – prominent German politician during Weimar Republic and Catholic priest
      Gabriel Wilhelmus Manek, S.V.D. - Member of Provincial Parliament (M.P.P) of East Indonesia
      Hugo Kołłątaj – Polish social and political activist, political thinker, historian, philosopher and Catholic priest
      Fernando Arturo de Meriño – President of the Dominican Republic (1880–1882)
      Mihovil Pavlinović – Roman Catholic priest, writer, and People's Party representative in the Diet of Dalmatia, Croatian Parliament and Austro-Hungarian Imperial Council
      Gabriel Richard – French Roman Catholic priest who became a delegate from Michigan Territory to the US House of Representatives
      Ignaz Seipel – Chancellor of Austria for two stints during the 1920s
      Josip Juraj Strossmayer – bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Đakovo, leader of the People's Party, member of the Croatian Parliament, prefect of the Virovitica County, and President of the Croatian Royal Board
      Stanisław Staszic – Polish priest, philosopher, statesman, geologist, scholar, poet and writer; a leader of the Polish Enlightenment; famous for works related to the "Great" or "Four-Year Sejm" (1788–1792) and its Constitution of 3 May 1791
      Luigi Sturzo – one of the founders of the Italian People's Party; Catholic priest
      Jozef Tiso – fascist Slovak politician of the SPP; Roman Catholic priest who became a deputy of the Czechoslovak parliament, a member of the Czechoslovak government, and finally the President of Independent Slovak Republic from 1939–1945, allied with Nazi Germany
      Beda Weber – German Benedictine professor, author, and member of the Frankfurt Parliament


      Eastern Catholic Churches


      Paul Weyrich – U.S. conservative political activist and commentator, ordained protodeacon in the Melkite Greek Catholic Church


      = Congregational Church

      =
      Samuel C. Fessenden – U.S. Congressman, pastor
      Washington Gladden – leading American Congregational church pastor leading member of the Progressive Movement, serving for two years as a member of the Columbus, Ohio city council
      Derek Jones – first Mayor of Gaborone, Botswana 1966–68
      Fred Nile – New South Wales Legislative Council (Australia) member and Fellowship of Congregational Churches minister
      Andrew Young – civil rights activist; former mayor of Atlanta, Georgia; America's first African-American ambassador to the United Nations; United Church of Christ pastor


      = Disciples of Christ

      =
      James A. Garfield – preacher, teacher, and lawyer from Ohio before becoming a Congressman and later the 20th President of the United States
      Gerald L. K. Smith – founder of the quasi-fascist America First Party; Disciples of Christ minister
      Jim Spainhower – U.S. politician from Missouri and former Disciples of Christ minister


      = Dutch Reformed Church

      =
      Thomas François Burgers – President of the South African Republic 1871–77; pastor
      Rowan Cronjé – Rhodesian/South African politician, Member of Parliament and cabinet minister
      Abraham Kuyper – Dutch politician, journalist, statesman and theologian; founded the Anti-Revolutionary Party and was Prime Minister of the Netherlands between 1901 and 1905; Dutch Reformed Church minister
      Daniel François Malan – former Prime Minister of South Africa and minister


      = Eastern Orthodox Churches

      =
      Boulos Basili – priest, first priest to enter the Egyptian Assembly in 1971 after winning a free election in his district Shoubra, in Cairo, Egypt; served in the parliament until 1975
      Miron Cristea – first Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church and Prime Minister of Romania
      Damaskinos – Archbishop of Athens and All Greece (primate of the Church of Greece) and Regent of Greece (1944–1946) for the exiled King George II
      Makarios III – archbishop and primate of the autocephalous Cypriot Orthodox Church (1950–1977) and first President of the Republic of Cyprus (1960–1977)
      Fan S. Noli – Albanian Orthodox bishop and politician, who served briefly as prime minister and regent of Albania in 1924
      Feofan Prokopovich – archbishop and statesman in the Russian Empire, elaborated and implemented Peter the Great's reform of the Russian Orthodox Church
      Mitro Repo – Finnish Orthodox Christian priest, member of the European Parliament from 2009 until 2014, elected as an independent candidate on the Social Democratic Party's ticket.


      = Episcopalian

      =
      Bernadine Craft - Former Member of Wyoming House of Representatives and Wyoming’s State Senate.
      John Danforth – former United States Ambassador to the United Nations and former Republican United States Senator from Missouri; ordained Episcopal priest
      Kim Jackson - Democratic Georgia State Senator. First openly out LGBT state senator in Georgian history.
      Wythe Leigh Kinsolving – Episcopal priest, essayist and campaigner for Democratic candidates in 1910s-1930s, and against US participation in World War II in late 1930s through 1941
      James Kilbourne- Episcopal Priest, surveyor, and Democratic-Republican member of the Ohio legislature and the US House of Representatives


      = Evangelist

      =
      Charles Colson – chief counsel for President of the United States Richard Nixon from 1969 to 1973 and was one of the Watergate Seven; maintains a variety of media channels which discuss contemporary issues from an Evangelical Christian worldview; his views are typically consistent with a politically conservative interpretation of evangelical Christianity
      Marcelo Crivella Evangelical pastor, mayor of Rio de Janeiro
      Eduardo Villanueva (born 6 October 1946) – known as Bro. Eddie; religious and political leader in the Philippines; 2010 Philippine presidential candidate; founder and leader of the Jesus is Lord Church
      Dan Johnson (1960-2017) – known as the "Pope;" Elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives for the 49th District; Committed suicide after allegations and investigations for child molestation


      = Evangelical Lutheran

      =
      Lauri Ingman – Archbishop of Turku (1930–1934), Prime Minister of Finland (1918–1919, 1924–1925)
      Dean Johnson – former majority leader of the Minnesota Senate; minister in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America


      = Lutheran

      =
      Ida Auken – Denmark
      Margrete Auken – Denmark
      Kjell Magne Bondevik – Norwegian Lutheran minister and politician; Prime Minister of Norway from 1997 to 2000, and from 2001 to 2005
      Joachim Gauck – President of Germany from 2012 to 2017
      Walter H. Moeller – American politician of the Democratic party; entered a Lutheran seminary in 1935 and served as a pastor in the 1940s and after his retirement from politics
      Frederick Muhlenberg – First Speaker of the US House of Representatives; 1793–1795.
      W. T. P. Simarmata – Bishop (Ephorus) of the Batak Christian Protestant Church (HKBP) from 2012 to 2016, later member of the Indonesian Regional Representative Council from 2019 to 2022


      = Methodist

      =
      Canaan Banana – president of Zimbabwe and Methodist minister
      Henry Augustus Buchtel – American public official and educator, ordained to the Methodist Episcopal ministry and served for a year as a missionary in Bulgaria
      John Bull – American clergyman and physician who represented Missouri in the US Congress in 1833 and 1834
      Emanuel Cleaver – United Methodist pastor and a Democratic politician from the state of Missouri; elected to the United States House of Representatives in November 2004 to represent Missouri's 5th congressional district
      Robert W. Edgar – former Congressman and Methodist pastor
      Hong Ki-Ju – Methodist Minister, Korean Independence activist, co-founder of Korean Social Democratic Party, member of Korean Provisional People’s Committee, member of North Korean Legislature, Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 1st Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea, and Minister of Justice
      Yi Yun-Yong – Methodist Minister, Korean Independence activist, co-founder of Korean Social Democratic Party, served in the South Pyeongan Province branch of the Committee for the Preparation of Korean Independence, Vice chair of the Pyongyang People's Political Committee, member of the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea, and served as the acting Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea, and as minister-without-portfolio in the Rhee Administration
      Robert P. Shuler – Prohibition Party candidate who received the highest vote in any election in US history; Methodist pastor
      Johnnie Simpson, Jr. - United Methodist pastor, Councilman for Dickinson TX, and Board Member for Houston-Galveston Area Council.
      Donald Soper, Baron Soper – prominent Methodist minister, socialist and pacifist
      Ted Strickland – Governor of Ohio, briefly a United Methodist pastor
      Silas C. Swallow – U.S. Methodist preacher and prohibitionist politician
      George Thomas, 1st Viscount Tonypandy – lay preacher, British and Welsh Labour M.P. in the House of Commons and served as Speaker of the House
      Aaron S. Watkins – Prohibition Party candidate and Methodist minister
      Robert L. Williams – third Governor of Oklahoma and Methodist minister
      Terry Wynn – Methodist local preacher and Member of the European Parliament


      = Pentecostal

      =
      Aniym Pius Aniym pentecostal pastor, president of Nigerian senate
      Andrew Evans – South Australian Legislative Council (Family First Party) member and Pentecostal Christian pastor
      Anne McBride – Canadian politician ordained in the Assemblies of God
      Frederick Chiluba – Pentecostal pastor, President of Zambia
      Judy Turner – New Zealand politician, pastoral and community worker at New Life Churches, New Zealand


      = Presbyterian

      =
      William H. Hudnut III – Presbyterian minister, Congressional representative from Indiana 1972–1974, four-term mayor of Indianapolis
      Ian Paisley – First Minister of Northern Ireland, veteran politician and church leader in Northern Ireland; founding member and former Moderator of the Free Presbyterian Church of Ulster
      Ham Tae-Young – 3rd Vice-President of the Republic of Korea, judge during the Korean Empire, Korean independence and nationalist leader
      Stephanie Stahl Hamilton – Ordained PCUSA minister, Democratic member of both Arizona House of Representatives and the state senate
      Kang Ryang-uk - Presbyterian Minister, Relative of Kim Il-Sung, secretary general of the Provisional People's Committee of North Korea, representative of the 1st class of the Supreme People's Assembly of Korea, Secretary of the Standing Committee, Chairman of the Korean Christian Federation, Vice-Chairman and later Chairman of the North Korean Social Democratic Party, and was twice elected as Vice-President
      Larry Pittman – Republican member of the North Carolina General Assembly and ordained minister in the Presbyterian Church of America
      James Smith – Presbyterian minister who was appointed to a diplomatic post in Scotland by President Abraham Lincoln
      Norman Thomas - Presbyterian minister who was a six-time presidential nominee for the Socialist Party of America.
      John Witherspoon – signatory of the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of New Jersey; the only active clergyman to sign the Declaration
      Arnold Nordmeyer - Presbyterian Minister, Minister of Finance (1957–1960), Leader of the Labour Party and Leader of the Opposition (1963–1965).


      = United Church

      =
      Bill Blaikie – retired Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons of Canada from 2006 to 2008; a Member of Parliament since 1979, representing the Winnipeg riding of Elmwood–Transcona and its antecedents as a member of the New Democratic Party; Minister of United Church of Canada
      Lorne Calvert – former premier of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan and current leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition, as leader of the Saskatchewan New Democratic Party; ordained minister of United Church of Canada
      Cheri DiNovo - NDP MPP for Ontario’s Provincial Parliament and ordained United Church of Canada minister.
      Brian Howe – Australian politician, was Deputy Prime Minister in the Labor government of Paul Keating, and minister of Uniting Church in Australia
      Stanley Knowles – Canadian parliamentarian; United Church minister
      Doug Lauchlan – Canadian politician, minister and educator, ordained minister in the United Church of Canada
      David MacDonald – United Church of Canada minister and a former Canadian politician and author
      Doug Martindale – politician in Manitoba, Canada; member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba since 1990, serving as a member of the New Democratic Party; ordained United Church minister
      Davis McCaughey – key architect in the formation of the Uniting Church in Australia; Governor of Victoria 1986–1992
      Keith Seaman – Uniting Church in Australia
      Lloyd Stinson – politician in Manitoba, Canada; leader of that province's Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) from 1953 to 1959; ordained United Church minister


      = Other

      =
      Gregorio Aglipay – first supreme bishop of the Philippine Independent Church
      Harold Albrecht – Brethren in Christ
      Benjamin W. Arnett – Ohio State Legislature politician and African Methodist Episcopal Church pastor
      Graham Capill – Reformed Churches of New Zealand
      William Irvine – Methodist, then Unitarian
      Donald Malinowski – Polish National Catholic Church
      Kenneth Meshoe – Hope of Glory Tabernacle
      Gordon Moyes – New South Wales Legislative Council (Australia), Christian Democratic Party member, Churches of Christ in Australia minister
      Douglas Nicholls – Churches of Christ in Australia
      Clementa C. Pinckney – African Methodist Episcopal
      Hiram Rhodes Revels – African Methodist Episcopal
      Efraín Ríos Montt – Church of the Word


      = Unclassified

      =
      Scott Craig – Pastor of Bighorn Canyon Community Church; has represented district 33 in the South Dakota House of Representatives since 11 January 2013
      Jerone Davison - Pastor in Maricopa County, Arizona; Republican candidate for Arizona's 4th congressional district.
      Reinhold Niebuhr – Christian Realism; in his younger days he was a socialist candidate for New York State Senate
      Wavel Ramkalawan – Seychelles politician and priest
      Tuve Skånberg
      Albert Edward Smith – Communist Party of Canada politician, but considered himself Christian throughout
      William Horace Temple – Christian Socialist
      László Tőkés – Bishop in Reformed Church in Romania and involved in the Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania
      Tim Walberg – non-denominational Protestant


      Sources


      Political graveyard clergy/politicians section


      References

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