- Lists of historical separatist movements
- List of historical separatist movements in Asia
- List of active separatist movements in Asia
- List of social movements
- Separatism
- List of active national liberation movements recognized by intergovernmental organizations
- List of conflicts in Asia
- Secession in China
- List of proposed state mergers
- South Asia
Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022)
Reagan (2024)
Spotlight (2015)
A Love Story of Assassin (2024)
Oppenheimer (2023)
List of historical separatist movements in Asia GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21
This is a list of historical separatist movements in Asia. Separatism includes autonomism and secessionism.
Criteria
What is and is not considered an autonomist or secessionist movement is sometimes contentious. Entries on this list must meet three criteria:
They are no longer an active movement with active members.
They are demanded greater autonomy or self-determination for a geographic region (as opposed to personal autonomy).
They were citizens/people of the conflict area and did not come from another country.
Under each region listed is one or more of the following:
De facto state (de facto entity): for unrecognized regions with de facto autonomy.
Proposed state: proposed name for a seceding sovereign state.
Proposed autonomous area: for movements towards greater autonomy for an area but not outright secession.
De facto autonomous government: for governments with de facto autonomous control over a region.
Government-in-exile: for a government based outside of the region in question, with or without control.
Political party (or parties): for political parties involved in a political system to push for autonomy or secession.
Militant organisation(s): for armed organisations.
Advocacy group(s): for non-belligerent, non-politically participatory entities.
Ethnic/ethno-religious/racial/regional/religious group(s).
List
= Bangladesh
=People: Jumma people
Political party: Porbotto Chottogram Jonshonghoti Shomiti
Rebel organisation: Shanti Bahini
Proposed state: Autonomous Hill Tribes
Status: Inactive following the 1996 peace treaty between the Government of Bangladesh and the tribal leaders.
People: Bengali Hindus
Political party: Swadhin Bangabhumi Andolan
Rebel organisation: Banga Sena
Proposed State: Bangabhumi
= China
=Mainland China
De facto state: Chinese Soviet Republic
Political party: Chinese Communist Party
Armed organization: Chinese Red Army
Proposed state: People's Republic of China
Political party: Chinese Communist Party
Outer Mongolia
De facto state: Great Mongolian State
Political organization: Bogd Khanate
Proposed state: Mongolian People's Republic
Political party: Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
= Cyprus
=Rebel organizations: EOKA, Turkish Resistance Organisation
= France (associated territories)
=Indochina
Proposed state: Kingdom of Cambodia
Political organization: Khmer Issarak
Proposed state: Laos
Militant organization: Lao Issara, Pathet Lao
Proposed state: State of Vietnam
Political organization: Viet Quoc
Mandate of Syria
Political organization: National Bloc
= India
=People: Sikh
Militant organisation: Khalistan Liberation Force, Babbar Khalsa, Khalistan Commando Force
Proposed state: Khalistan
Status: Separatist movement crushed
People: Tripuri
Militant organisation: National Liberation Front of Tripura, All Tripura Tiger Force
Proposed state: Tipperaland
Status: Separatist movement crushed
People: Garo, Khasi
Militant organisation: Garo National Liberation Army, Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council
Proposed state: Garoland, Hynniewtrep
Status: Separatist movement crushed
People: Bodo
Militant organisation: National Democratic Front of Boroland
Proposed state: Boroland
Status: Separatist groups disbanded, surrender agreement signed with government.
People: Karbi
Militant organisation: Karbi Longri N.C. Hills Liberation Front, United People's Democratic Solidarity
Proposed state: Hemprek Kangthim
Status: Separatist movement crushed. Groups disbanded, surrender agreement signed with government.
People: Dimasa
Militant organisation: Dima Halam Daogah
Proposed state: Dimaraji
Status: Separatist movement crushed. Groups disbanded, surrender agreement signed with government.
People: Tani
Militant organisation: National Liberation Council of Taniland
Proposed state: Taniland
Status: Separatist movement crushed
= Indonesia
=Aceh
Proposed state: Aceh
Militant organization: Free Aceh Movement
= Iran
=Kurdistan
Proposed state: Republic of Mahabad
Militant organization: Democratic Party of Kurdistan
Iranian Azerbaijan
Proposed state: Azerbaijan People's Government
Militant organization: Azerbaijani Democratic Party
Khorasan
Proposed state: Autonomous Government of Khorasan
Militant organization: National Committee of Khorasan(Komitey-e Melli-e Khorasan)
= Israel/Palestine
=Samaritans in Nablus Governorate, West Bank
Proposed state: Mount Gerizim
= Timor
=Proposed state: Timor-Leste
Political party: Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor
= Japan
=Ezo
De facto state: Republic of Ezo
= Maldives
=Suvadives
Proposed state: United Suvadive Republic
= Netherlands (associated territories)
=Dutch East Indies
Proposed state: Republic of Indonesia
= Oman
=Dhofar
Militant organizations: Dhofar Liberation Front (DLF), Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman (PFLO), Popular Front for the Liberation of the Occupied Arabian Gulf/Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman and the Arabian Gulf (PFLOAG)
= Pakistan
=East Pakistan
People: Bengalis (East Pakistanis)
Political party: Bangladesh Awami League
Rebel organization: Mukti Bahini
De facto state: People's Republic of Bangladesh
Status: Resulted in independence of Bangladesh in 1971 after the Bangladesh Liberation War.
= Philippines
=Bangsamoro (Mindanao, Sulu Islands, and Palawan)
Proposed state: Bangsamoro Republik
Political organization: Moro National Liberation Front
Militant organization: Bangsamoro Armed Forces
Proposed state: Bangsamoro Autonomous Region (originally for independence)
Political organization: Moro Islamic Liberation Front
Militant organization: Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces
Proposed state: Federal Republic of Mindanao
Militant organization: Mindanao People's Democratic Movement
Advocacy group: Mindanao Independence Movement, Mindanao Freedom Movement
= Saudi Arabia
=Hejaz
Proposed state: Kingdom of Hejaz (restoration of historical kingdom)
Political organization: Committee for the Liberation of Arabia
= Spain (associated territories)
=Spanish East Indies
Philippine archipelago
Secessionist entities: Katagalugan, Republic of the Philippines, Cantonal Republic of Negros, Republic of Zamboanga
Militant organization: Katipunan
Society: La Liga Filipina
Ilocos
Secessionist state: Free Ilocos
= Sri Lanka
=Sri Lankan Tamil people
Proposed state: Tamil Eelam
Political party: Tamil National Alliance
Militant organisation: Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
Advocacy groups: Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam, Global Tamil Forum
Government in exile: Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam
= Syria
=Syrian Druze
Proposed state: Jabal Druze State
Rebel organization: Jaysh al-Muwahhideen
= Turkey
=Political party: Armenian Revolutionary Federation, Social Democrat Hunchakian Party, Armenian Democratic Liberal Party (Ramgavar Party)
Rebel organization: Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia
= United Kingdom (associated territories)
=Burma
Political organization: Dobama Asiayone
Militant organization: Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League, Burma Independence Army, Communist Party of Burma
India
Proposed state: India
Political party: All India Forward Bloc, Hindustan Socialist Republican Association, Indian National Congress, Communist Party of India, Swaraj Party, Ghadar Party
Parallel government: Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind
Rebel organization: Indian National Army
Malaya
Proposed state: Federation of Malaya
Political party: Alliance Party (United Malays National Organisation, Malayan Chinese Association, and Malayan Indian Congress)
Penang
Ethnic groups: Penangites, Penangite Chinese
Proposed state: Penang
Organization: Penang Chamber of Commerce, Penang Straits Chinese British Association, Penang Chinese Town Hall, Penang Chamber of Commerce, Penang Indian Chamber of Commerce, Settlement of Penang Association, Penang Eurasian Association, Penang Muslim Chamber of Commerce
= United States (associated territories)
=Commonwealth of the Philippines
Political party: Nacionalista Party
Proposed state: Republic of the Philippines
Mindanao
Ethnic group: Maranao
Proposed state: Separate independence for Mindanao from the Luzon and Visayas regions. (See Dansalan Declaration)
See also
List of historical unrecognized states and dependencies
List of active separatist movements recognized by intergovernmental organizations
Lists of separatist movements
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /www/wwwroot/5.180.24.3/wp-content/themes/muvipro/search.php on line 388
Separatist Movements of India | PDF | Politics Of India | South Asia

Separatist movements in Asia mapped - Vivid Maps

Indian Separatist movements

42 Hilarious List of historical separatist movements Puns - Punstoppable 🛑

(PDF) Southeast Asia: Impact of Separatist Movements

Active Separatist Movements in North and Central America - Vivid Maps

List of active separatist movements in Asia : r/wikipedia

List of active separatist movements in Asia : r/wikipedia

List of active separatist movements in Africa - Wikipedia

(DOC) Ethnic Conflicts & Separatist Movements in Asia | Taufiq-E ...

List of active separatist movements in Asia — Wikipedia Republished ...

Separatist Movements in China : MapPorn | Map, Alternate history ...