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    • The National Shrine of the North American Martyrs, also known as the Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs, is a Roman Catholic shrine in Auriesville, New York dedicated to the three Jesuit missionaries who were martyred at the Mohawk Indian village of Ossernenon in 1642 and 1646.
    While it is physically located within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Albany, it is owned and operated independently by the Friends of Our Lady of Martyrs Shrine, Inc. The original church was built in 1884. For over 130 years the Jesuits owned and directed the shrine. On March 22, 2017, the Jesuits transferred the deed of the main campus to the Friends.


    History


    In 1642, a small band of Jesuit missionaries set out from Sainte-Marie among the Hurons, a settlement in Ontario, Canada, to work among the Huron tribe of upstate New York and the territories in Canada. They were captured en route by a party of Mohawks, a tribe of the Iroquois confederacy, and enemy of the Huron. Rene Goupil, a surgeon and later Jesuit lay brother, and Father Isaac Jogues were brought to the Mohawk settlement of Ossernenon. Caught teaching a child the sign of the cross, Goupil was felled with a blow from a hatchet and died. He was the first of the Jesuit order in the Canadian missions to suffer martyrdom. Jogues remained a captive for thirteen months before Dutch traders and minister Johannes Megapolensis from Fort Orange (present-day Albany) paid a ransom and gained his freedom from the Mohawk; they arranged for his transportation by boat to New Amsterdam (present-day New York City), from where he returned to France.
    Jogues returned to New France (present-day Canada) in the spring of 1644. He gave the name of "Lake of the Blessed Sacrament" to the body of water called by the Indians as Horicon, now known as Lake George. In 1646, accompanied by a lay missionary John LaLande, Jogues was sent to negotiate peace with the Iroquois. In late September he began his third and last journey to the Mohawk. In the interim sickness had broken out in the tribe and a blight had fallen on the crops. This double calamity was ascribed to Jogues, whom the Indians always regarded as a sorcerer. The news of this change of sentiment spread rapidly, and though fully aware of the danger, Jogues continued on his way to Ossernenon. All his companions except Lalande fled. The Mohawk captured him near Lake George, beat him and led him to the village. On 18 October 1646 when entering a cabin, Jogues was struck with a tomahawk axe and killed. LaLande was killed the next day, while trying to recover Jogues' body. Together with Goupil, they are the only canonized Roman Catholic martyrs of the United States. (In 1970, the Russian Orthodox Church canonized two martyrs, St. Peter the Aleut and St. Juvenaly of Alaska.)


    Shrine



    Auriesville is on the south bank of the Mohawk River, about 40 miles (64 km) west of Albany, New York. It is about 9 miles (14 km) miles east of what archeologists believe to be the site of Osserneonon, the Mohawk village where the three Jesuit missionaries were martyred. It was destroyed in the 17th century and the site was abandoned.
    In the nineteenth century, research on the part of Catholic historian John Gilmary Shea and Gen. J. S. Clarke of Auburn, who had studied Indian sites both in New York and Huron territory, led to their believing they had identified the former site of Ossersnenon, where Father Jogues and his companions died. Rev. Joseph Loyzance, S.J., a parish priest of St. Joseph's, Troy, New York, had a lifelong interest in the lives of the early missionaries and supported honoring them at this site, which developed as Auriesville.
    In 1884, Father Loyzance purchased 10 acres (4.0 ha) of land on the hill where the village had been located, and erected a small shrine under the title of Our Lady of Martyrs. Father Loyzance subsequently led a pilgrimage of 4,000 people from Albany and Troy to the shrine. Other parishes later adopted the practice of visiting Auriesville during the summer.
    In 1930, a coliseum was built at the shrine, overlooking the Mohawk Valley, as one of the first circular churches built in the United States. The Coliseum's design allows for the seating of approximately 6000 worshipers for Holy Mass. Today the grounds of the Shrine cover some 600 acres (240 ha).
    In the Shrine's Visitor Center is a chapel dedicated to Our Lady Undoer of Knots.


    See also



    Martyrs' Shrine (Midland, Ontario, Canada)
    North American Martyrs
    Top pilgrimage destinations in the United States


    References




    External links



    National Shrine of the North American Martyrs (Official Website)
    National Shrine of the North American Martyrs: Photo Gallery by The Catholic Photographer[usurped]

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Our Lady of Martyrs Shrine

The Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs is the site of the 17th Century Mohawk village of Ossernenon where three Jesuit missionaries were killed during the 1640s for their faith. Discover More Mass & Events

National Shrine of the North American Martyrs - Wikipedia

The National Shrine of the North American Martyrs, also known as the Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs, is a Roman Catholic shrine in Auriesville, New York dedicated to the three Jesuit missionaries who were martyred at the Mohawk Indian village of Ossernenon in 1642 and 1646.

Upstate NY sanctuary honoring St. Kateri, Jesuit martyrs …

The National Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs will begin its 2025 season May 3 and remain open until the feast day of the North American martyrs Oct. 19, the shrine's announcement said. 2025 is the centenary of the North American martyrs' beatification.

New York Martyrs Shrine Officially Designated National …

4 days ago · Traditionally known as the National Shrine of the North American Martyrs, the National Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs is located a short distance from the Empire State’s capital region and about three hours by car from Manhattan, Boston, and Buffalo. It encompasses the former Ossernenon village where Jesuit priests Saints Isaac Jogues, René ...

NY site honoring St. Kateri, Jesuit martyrs named a national shrine

4 days ago · The National Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs will begin its 2025 season May 3 and remain open until the feast day of the North American martyrs Oct. 19, the shrine’s announcement said. 2025 is the centenary of the North American martyrs’ beatification. Tags: NY …

Upstate N.Y. site honoring St. Kateri, Jesuit martyrs named a national ...

4 days ago · The site, once known as the National Shrine of the North American Martyrs, encompasses the former Ossernenon village where Jesuit priests Sts. Isaac Jogues, René Goupil and Jean de Lalande were martyred in the 1640s. It is also where convert St. Kateri Tekakwitha was born in 1656.

Our Lady of Martyrs in New York named a national shrine

4 days ago · The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops has confirmed the national shrine status of Our Lady of Martyrs Shrine in Auriesville, New York.. The shrine announced the confirmation Jan. 30. The site, also long known as the National Shrine of the North American Martyrs, encompasses the former Ossernenon village where Jesuit priests Sts.

Shrine History - Our Lady of Martyrs Shrine

Father Isaac Jogues and two lay Jesuits, René Goupil and John Lalande, traveled from France to the New World to evangelize the indigenous peoples. They, along with five Jesuit priests martyred in Canada, were canonized as the eight North American Martyrs in 1930. They are the first and only martyred saints of North America.

Our Lady of Martyrs Shrine has historic tale of life and death

27 Okt 2023 · Our Lady of Martyrs Shrine in Auriesville, also known as the National Shrine of the North American Martyrs, memorializes the sacrifice of three Jesuit missionaries killed by Mohawk Indians in the 17th century. It is also the birthplace of the first Native American saint.

Story of the Martyrs — Our Lady of Martyrs Shrine

While traveling by canoe between the missions in Canada, Father Jogues, René Goupil, and another lay Frenchman, Guillaume Coûture, were captured in August of 1642 in an Iroquois raid on the St. Lawrence River. They were brought to Osserenon, survived gruesome torture and …