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    • Source: Office of the Ombudsman (Philippines)

      • In the Philippines, the Office of the Ombudsman (Filipino: Tanggapan ng Tanodbayan) is the constitutional body responsible for investigating and prosecuting Philippine government officials accused of crimes, especially graft and corruption.


      Functions


      Under the 1987 Philippine Constitution and the Ombudsman Act of 1989, the Office of the Ombudsman independently monitors all three branches of the government for political corruption. The Ombudsman "is principally tasked to investigate on its own or upon complaint by any person, in any form or manner, any act or omission of any public officer or employee, including those in government-owned or controlled corporations, which appears to be illegal, unjust, improper or inefficient." After an investigation, the Ombudsman files charges at the Sandiganbayan, a special anti-graft court.
      The Offices of the Ombudsman includes the Ombudsman's own office, along with offices for a team composed of a Sheriff, the Ombudsman's second in command, and six other deputies who lead their respective divisions or bureaus.


      History


      The Office of the Ombudsman predates the 1987 Constitution. There have been several offices established under various presidents of the Philippines whose duties are now subsumed under the Office of the Ombudsman. President Elpidio Quirino established the Integrity Board in 1950; President Ramon Magsaysay, the Presidential Complaints and Action Commission in 1957; President Carlos P. Garcia, the Presidential Committee on Administration Performance Efficiency in 1958; President Diosdado Macapagal, the Presidential Anti-Graft Committee in 1962; and finally President Ferdinand Marcos, the Presidential Agency on Reform and Government Operations in 1966.
      In 1969, the Office of the Citizens Counselor was created by the Republic Act No. 6028. It was primarily designed to conduct fact-finding investigations and make recommendations to Congress and the President. The office was "not at all implemented." Subsequently, Marcos created the Complaints and Investigation Office in 1970 and the Presidential Administrative Assistance Committee in 1971. None of these were successful nor were independent.
      In the martial law-era 1973 Philippine Constitution (Sections 5 and 6, Article XIII), provided for the establishment of a special court called the Sandiganbayan and an office of the ombudsman called the Tanodbayan. On June 11, 1978, during martial law, the late President Ferdinand Marcos created by presidential decree the office of the Tanodbayan. The Tanodbayan was not independent but served at the pleasure of the president and could be removed at any time.
      After Marcos was overthrown in the 1986 People Power Revolution, President Corazon Aquino issued two Executive Orders (nos. 243 and 244) in July 1987 that dictated a new Office of the Ombudsman and transformed the Tanodbayan into the Office of the Special Prosecutor under the Ombudsman. Following the passage of the 1987 Constitution, the Ombudsman Act of 1989 was passed to define the roles and structure of the Office.


      Officials


      The Ombudsman and its subordinates are appointed by the President of the Philippines from a list submitted by the Judicial and Bar Council for a nonrenewable seven-year term. The Ombudsman can be removed from office only through impeachment.


      List




      See also


      Political history of the Philippines
      Vice President of the Philippines
      Supreme Court of the Philippines
      President of the Philippines
      House of Representatives of the Philippines
      Senate of the Philippines
      Constitution of the Philippines
      Congress of the Philippines
      Executive Departments of the Philippines


      References




      External links



      Office of the Ombudsman Official Website

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    Office of the Ombudsman | WE PROTECT

    09 Des 2024 · MESSAGE FROM THE OMBUDSMAN. The Office of the Ombudsman has a long history of protecting the interest of the Filipino people. It is, in fact, the core of its constitutional existence. In the same vein, its institutional memory is informed by how well it responds to change, copes with challenges, and runs along the course of reinvention.

    Contact | Office of the Ombudsman

    Rosales Regional Office and Training Center: Ombudsman Bldg., Rosales Government Center Magilas Trail, Barangay Carmay East, (beside Rosales Skills Training Center) Rosales, Pangasinan Phone: (075) 511-5254 E-mail: omb-rosales@ombudsman.gov.ph. Ombudsman Assistance Center – Pasay DoubleDragon Plaza, DD Meridian Park

    Office of the Ombudsman (Philippines) - Wikipedia

    Under the 1987 Philippine Constitution and the Ombudsman Act of 1989, the Office of the Ombudsman independently monitors all three branches of the government for political corruption.The Ombudsman "is principally tasked to investigate on its own or upon complaint by any person, in any form or manner, any act or omission of any public officer or employee, …

    3 – Filing of Complaint | Office of the Ombudsman

    Who May Avail of the Service? 1. Any person. What are the Requirements? 1. Verified Complaint-Affidavit (Number of named respondents plus 4 additional copies [at least 2 originally signed complaint-affidavits]) 2. Supporting documents and evidence, if applicable (Number of named respondents plus 4 additional copies) 3.

    Functions | The Ombudsman and the Office of the Special …

    26 Sep 2024 · The Ombudsman and the Office of the Special Prosecutor play pivotal roles in enforcing public accountability in the Philippines. As mandated by Article XI of the 1987 Constitution and R.A. No. 6770 (Ombudsman Act of 1989), these offices are empowered with broad investigatory, prosecutorial, and disciplinary functions, aimed at addressing ...

    Office of the Ombudsman Philippines, Agham Road, Diliman, …

    12 Feb 2024 · The center is designed to provide responsive and streamlined frontline services, including assisting walk-in clients with the filing of complaints, submitting Statements of Assets, Liabilities, and Net Worth, and processing of Ombudsman clearances.

    Ombudsman of the Philippines - Wikiwand

    The Ombudsman of the Philippines (Filipino: Tanodbayan ng Pilipinas) [3] is an ombudsman responsible for investigating and prosecuting Philippine government officials accused of crimes, especially graft and corruption.

    The Ombudsman and the Office of the Special Prosecutor under …

    13 Okt 2024 · The Office of the Ombudsman and the Office of the Special Prosecutor are key institutions under Article XI (Accountability of Public Officers) of the 1987 Philippine Constitution, which outlines the constitutional mechanisms for ensuring accountability in the public service.

    Office of the Ombudsman Philippines - Assistance.PH

    The Office of the Ombudsman holds a pivotal role as the anti-graft watchdog of the Philippine government, empowered to investigate and prosecute cases of corruption, maladministration, and other forms of misconduct among public officials.

    The Office of the Ombudsman: Its powers, functions and duties

    01 Des 2016 · QUEZON City, Philippines (December 1) – The Office of the Ombudsman in the Philippines or also known as “Tanod ng Bayan” is responsible for investigating and prosecuting any public officer or employee accused of illegal, improper or inefficient conduct .