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      • The University of Cagliari (Italian: UniversitĂ  degli Studi di Cagliari) is a public research university in Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy. It was founded in 1606 and is organized in 11 faculties.


      History



      The Studium Generalis Kalaritanum was founded in 1606 along the lines of the old Spanish Universities of Salamanca, Valladolid and Lleida, but it begins to operate only after the privilege of King Philip III of Spain in 1620 as Universidad y Estudio General de Caller en el Reyno de Cerdeña (University and General Study of Cagliari in the Kingdom of Sardinia). It originally offered Law, Latin, Greek and Hebrew Literature, the Liberal Arts, Medicine, Surgery, Philosophy and Science. When Sardinia passed under the House of Savoy government in the 18th century, the statute of the university was significantly modified, with the expansion of the science faculties and institutes. Designed by the Piedmontese engineer Saverio Belgrano di Famolasco, the new university building was completed at the end of the 18th century. Today it hosts the Rectorate and the administrative offices. The 19th and 20th centuries saw more and more emphasis placed on research activities, with the achievement of important, internationally acclaimed results, especially in the fields of medicine, physics, chemistry, biology and archaeology.

      A new university campus on the outskirts of town was recently built in Monserrato, on an area of 73 hectares. It hosts the science faculties, many departments with their respective faculties, and one of the university general hospitals, adequately integrated with other medical institutions.


      Organization


      These are the 11 faculties in which the university is divided into:

      Faculty of Economic, Jurisprudential and Political Sciences
      Faculty of Humanistic Studies
      Faculty of Engineering and Architecture
      Faculty of Medicine and Surgery
      Faculty of Biology and Pharmacy
      Faculty of Sciences
      The university has about 36,000 enrolled students, a teaching staff of over 1,200 and a technical-administrative staff of about 1,300 people.


      Coat of arms


      The coats of arms of this university are, in the middle, the image of the Very Saint Conception, and at the foot a tiara of Pontiff with letter H that means the name of Saint Hylarius Pope, and below, two Prelate Mitres, in the one on the right hand, a letter L which means the name of Saint Lucifer with Primatial Cross, and in the other hand, the letter E which means the name of Saint Eusebius with his pastoral insignia, and then at the right side of the Virgin, the coats of arms of this Kingdom (of Sardinia), and at left side, the one of this city of Cagliari.


      Notable faculty


      Among its notable faculty were:

      Corrado Gini, statistician, developer of the Gini Coefficient
      Nicola Abbagnano, philosopher
      Giulio Angioni, writer and anthropologist
      Enrico Bombieri, mathematician
      Giuseppe Brotzu, pharmacologist
      Aldo Capitini, philosopher and politician
      Ernesto de Martino, anthropologist
      Oliviero Diliberto, politician and jurist
      Ludovico Geymonat, philosopher
      Pietro Ichino, politician and jurist
      Margherita Isnardi Parente, philosopher and historian
      Beppo Levi, mathematician
      Doro Levi, archaeologist
      Giovanni Lilliu, archaeologist
      Eva Mameli, botanist
      Antonio Pacinotti, physicist
      Paolo Rossi Monti, philosopher
      Guido Tabellini, economist


      Points of interest


      Orto Botanico dell'UniversitĂ  di Cagliari, the university's botanical garden


      See also



      List of early modern universities in Europe
      List of Italian universities
      Cagliari


      References




      External links


      Official Website (in Italian, English, and Chinese)

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