• Source: 175 BC

Year 175 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Scaevola and Lepidus (or, less frequently, year 579 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 175 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.




Events






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Seleucid Empire

King Seleucus IV of Syria arranges for the exchange of his brother Antiochus for Demetrius, the son of Seleucus IV, who has been a hostage in Rome following the Treaty of Apamea in 188 BC. However, Seleucus IV is assassinated by his chief minister Heliodorus who then seizes the Syrian throne.
Antiochus manages to oust Heliodorus and takes advantage of Demetrius' captivity in Rome to seize the throne for himself under the name Antiochus IV Epiphanes.
During this period of uncertainty in Syria, the Egyptian ruler, Ptolemy VI, lays claim to Coele Syria, Palestine, and Phoenicia, which the Seleucid king Antiochus III has previously conquered. Both the Syrian and Egyptian parties appeal to Rome for help, but the Roman Senate refuses to take sides.
Timarchus is appointed governor of Media in western Persia by Antiochus IV to deal with the growing threat from the Parthians while Timarchus' brother, Heracleides, becomes minister of the royal finances.




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Art

The construction of the western front of the altar in Pergamum, Turkey, begins (approximate date) and is finished in 156 BC. A reconstruction of it is now kept at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin.




Deaths


Quintus Caecilius Metellus, Roman consul and dictator (b. c. 250 BC)
Seleucus IV Philopator, king of the Seleucid dynasty, who has ruled since 187 BC (b. c. 217 BC)
Cleopatra I of Egypt, mother of Ptolemy VI.




References

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• 175 SM
• Antiokhos VI Dionysos
• Seleukos IV
• Daftar Imam Besar Israel
• Heliodorus (legatus)
• Demetrios I Soter
• Kleopatra
• Markus Aurelius
• Daftar warna
• Tambahan-tambahan pada Kitab Daniel
• 175 BC
• 170s BC
• Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (consul 187 BC)
• 1480s BC
• List of state leaders in the 2nd century BC
• Cleopatra II
• Seleucus IV Philopator
• 176 BC
• Antiochus IV Epiphanes
• 175 (number)