• Source: 1879 in France
    • Events from the year 1879 in France.


      Incumbents


      President: Patrice de MacMahon, Duke of Magenta (until 30 January) Jules Grévy (starting 30 January)
      President of the Council of Ministers:
      until 4 February: Jules Armand Dufaure
      4 February-28 December: William Waddington.
      starting 28 December: Charles de Freycinet


      Events


      April – Postman Ferdinand Cheval begins to build his Palais Idéal at Hauterives.
      1 June – Napoléon Eugène, Prince Imperial (Napoléon IV), great-nephew of Napoléon Bonaparte, Bonapartist Pretender to the throne, dies in Africa during the Anglo-Zulu War.
      17 July – Freycinet Plan enacted to extend rail and other transportation systems.
      "La Marseillaise" is restored as the French national anthem.


      Births


      22 January – Francis Picabia, painter and poet (died 1953)
      4 February – Jacques Copeau, journalist, actor, playwright, director, teacher (died 1949)
      23 March – René Jeannel, entomologist (died 1965)
      20 April – Paul Poiret, fashion designer (died 1944)
      5 June – René Pottier, cyclist, winner of 1906 Tour de France (died 1907)
      9 June – Joseph Avenol, 2nd Secretary General of the League of Nations
      1 July – Léon Jouhaux, trade union leader who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1951 (died 1954)
      13 July – Eugène Freyssinet, structural and civil engineer (died 1962)
      11 September – Louis Coatalen, automobile engineer and racing driver (died 1962 in the United Kingdom)
      23 September – Charles Camoin, painter (died 1965)
      21 October – Joseph Canteloube, composer (died 1957)
      17 December – Jean-Marie Charles Abrial, Admiral and Minister (died 1962)
      31 December – Joseph Darnand, Bishop (died 1962)


      Deaths


      10 February – Honoré Daumier, printmaker, caricaturist, painter and sculptor (born 1808)
      25 February – Jean-Baptiste Glaire, Roman Catholic priest and Hebrew and Biblical scholar (born 1798)
      2 March – Jules Bastide, publicist (born 1800)
      30 March – Thomas Couture, painter and teacher (born 1815)
      16 April - Bernadette Soubirous, nun and visionary of Lourdes apparitions (born 1844)
      20 May – Pierre-Jules Mêne, sculptor (born 1810)
      29 May – Pierre Adolphe Piorry, physician (born 1794)
      1 June – Napoléon Eugène, Prince Imperial, only child of Emperor Napoleon III of France and his Empress consort Eugénie de Montijo (born 1856)
      26 August – Charles Marie Edouard Chassaignac, physician (born 1805)
      6 September – Amédée de Noé, caricaturist and lithographer (born 1818)
      17 September – Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, architect and theorist (born 1814)
      12 November – Jean-Charles Chenu, physician and naturalist (born 1808)
      18 November
      Michel Chevalier, engineer, statesman and economist (born 1806)
      André Giroux, photographer and painter (born 1801)
      19 November – Jean-Joseph Gaume, Roman Catholic theologian and author (born 1802)
      29 December – Jean Étienne Bercé, entomologist (born 1803)


      References

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