• Source: 1893 Army Cadets football team

The 1893 Army Cadets football team represented the United States Military Academy in the 1893 college football season. In their first and only season under head coach Laurie Bliss, the Cadets compiled a 4–5 record and were outscored by their opponents by a combined total of 109 to 84. In the annual Army–Navy Game, the Cadets lost to the Midshipmen by a 6 to 4 score.
No Army Cadets were honored on the 1893 College Football All-America Team.




Football in 1893


American football in 1893 was a variant of rugby football, played with a rugby ball and making use of rules closely derived from the original sport. The field of play was 110 yards long and 53-1/3 yards wide, with chalk lines every five yards to help the referee determine necessary distances. Forward passing was prohibited; only lateral passing or running with the ball was allowed. Teams of eleven were divided into seven "rushers or forwards" positioned at the line of scrimmage, with four backs behind the line — a quarterback just behind the line, two halfbacks located about two yards behind him, and a fullback or "goal-tend," who stood about a dozen yards behind the halfbacks.
Kickoffs were generally executed by kicking the ball forward slightly for a self-recovery and quick lateral pass to a teammate who carried the ball in the middle of a V-shaped blocking wedge of his teammates. When the ball was brought to a standstill, the runner would cry "down" and a line of scrimmage formed, with the "center-rusher" (also called the "snap-back") hiking the ball to the quarterback. The quarterback would generally pitch the ball to one of the three backs behind him to attempt to run forward, while the defenders would "endeavor by all lawful means to retard that advance."
The offense would retain the ball if it was able to gain 5 yards in three downs — or by retreating 20 yards towards their own goal line. The ball would generally be punted away after two downs "if the prospects of completing the 5-yard gain appear small."
A touchdown counted as 4 points and allowed the scoring team the opportunity to add 2 more points by kicking the ball over the crossbar and through the goal posts, which were planted at the goal line. After a touchdown, the scoring team had the option of bringing out the ball as far as desired at a right angle from the point at which the ball crossed the goal line (as in modern rugby) and attempting a place kick, or by executing a "punt out" from the end zone to a teammate making a fair catch, from which spot a drop-kick for the extra points could be attempted.
A drop kick through the goal posts from the field counted as 5 points. As with the contemporary game, safties counted for 2 points.
The game consisted of two 45-minute halves with an intermission of 10 minutes, although duration of the game could be shortened by mutual consent. No coaching was allowed from the sidelines, all game decisions had to be made by the players on the field. Once removed from the game for a substitute, a player could not return to the game (as in modern soccer).




Schedule






Players


The following Cadets were members of the 1893 Army football team.

Thales Lucius Ames, Wisconsin - center
Dwight Edward Aultman, Pennsylvania - right tackle (USS General D. E. Aultman (AP-156) named in his honor)
John Somerville Battle, North Carolina - left tackle
A. P. Berry
W. J. Borden
Jens Bugge, Jr., Minnesota
Reynolds Johnson Burt, Ohio
Thomas Gillespie Carson, Illinois - fullback
William Durward Connor, Iowa
Samuel George Creden, Massachusetts - backup quarterback
Samuel Field Dallam, Pennsylvania
Chase Doster, Kansas
Ralph Willard Drury, Massachusetts
Daniel Duncan, Kentucky - backup left halfback
James Paxton Harbeson, Kentucky - right end
James Villard Heidt, Georgia
James William Hinkley, Jr., New York - quarterback
Franklin Swart Hutton, New York
Edward Leonard King, Massachusetts
Abraham Grant Lott, Kansas - left guard
Willard Herman McCornack, Illinois
Dennis E. Nolan, New York - left end
Paul Reisinger, Pennsylvania
Otho B. Rosenbaum, Virginia
George Henry Shelton, Connecticut - left halfback
Fine Wilson Smith, Kentucky - right guard
Lucian Stacey, Maine - right halfback
David Sheridan Stanley
Harry Howard Stout, Pennsylvania
W. A. White
Clarence Charles Williams, Georgia




References

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• 1893 Army Cadets football team
• Army Black Knights football
• Army–Navy Game
• Texas A&M University Corps of Cadets
• Norwich University
• 1892 Army Cadets football team
• 1894 Army Cadets football team
• New Mexico Military Institute
• LSU Tigers football
• Navy Midshipmen football