- Source: 1921 in Hungary
The following lists events in the year 1921 in Hungary.
Incumbents
Regent: Miklós Horthy
Prime Minister: Pál Teleki (to 14 April), István Bethlen (from 14 April)
Speaker of the National Assembly: István Rakovszky (to 30 July), Gaszton Gaál (from 12 August)
Events
= March
=14 March - Act III of 1921 passed by the National Assembly. The so-called "order law" invests powers in the government to protect the social order against communists and other radicals
27 March - Easter Crisis: Charles IV returns to Hungary at Szombathely
28 March - Easter Crisis: Charles IV negotiates with Horthy in Budapest. Horthy refuses to resign power. Charles IV returns to Szombathely.
= April
=1 April - Easter Crisis: People's Assembly supports Horthy against Charles IV
5 April - Easter Crisis: Charles IV leaves Hungary
6 April - Act III of 1921 comes into effect
14 April - István Bethlen replaces Pál Teleki in government
23 April - Romania signs alliance with Czechoslovakia
= May
=4 May - Land swap agreement between Romania and Czechoslovakia
= June
=7 June - Romania signs alliance with Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
= August
=6 August - Inter-Allied General Committee publishes the plan for the transfer of Burgerland from Hungary to Austria in 3 stages (A, B and C Zone).
9-10 August - Pact between Czechoslovakia and Austria. Czechoslovakia would support Austrian territorial claims and LoN loan, Austria denounces Habsburg restoration attempts.
14 August - Serbian–Hungarian Baranya–Baja Republic declared
21 August - Serbian–Hungarian Baranya–Baja Republic dissolved
22 August - Hungarian forces enter Pécs
26 August - Scheduled date of evacuation of Zone A, delayed by 48 hours
27-28 August - Uprising in West Hungary begins
= September
=7-8 September - Second Battle of Ágfalva
15 September - Italian foreign minister Pietro Tomasi Della Torretta begins to mediate between Austria and Hungary
16 September - Prónay briefly arrests Antal Lehár
23 September - Entente demands Hungary evacuate Zone B and C
29 September -
Gyula Gömbös writes to Prónay, asking him to take control of Zone B and C after Hungarian evacuation.
Ludwig III of Bavaria arrives to Sárvár where he spends his last weeks
= October
=3 October - Hungarian forces leave Zone B and C.
4 October - Pál Prónay declares the independent state of Lajtabánság in Burgerland
7 October - Austro-Hungarian negotiations begin in Venice with Italian mediation
13 October - Venice Agreement between Hungary and Austria
17-18 October - Legitimists plot a coup against Horthy in west Hungary
20 October - Charles IV returns to Hungary for the second time via airplane landing at Dénesfa at the Cziráky estates
22 October - 04:30 - Telegraph notifies the Government about Charles IV's return
23-24 October - Battle of Budaörs, Charles IV halted before entering Budapest
24 October - Czechoslovakia and Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes issue an ultimatum to Hungary to resist and overthrow the Habsburgs, threaten military intervention.
25 October - II. Army of Lajtabánság under Miklós Budaházy enters the Sopron plebiscite zone with 400 men and overthrows the legitimist government.
27 October - 6/II Infantry Battalion replaces paramilitaries in Sopron
31 October - Prónay and his officers summoned to Horthy in person, ordered the evacuation of Lajtabánság by 5 November
= November
=1 November - Charles IV leaves Hungary for the last time
5 November - Rongyos Gárda leaves Burgerland, Lajtabánság dissolved
6 November - The People's Assembly dethrones the House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1921:XLVII Act)
11 November - Inter-Allied General Committee, after notified by Hungary that the paramilitaries were evacuated, orders Austria to take control of Burgerland, except for the Sopron plebiscite zone.
13-15 November - Austria takes over North Burgerland (north of Sopron)
19 November - Charles IV arrives to Madeira
25-29 November - Austria takes over Central and South Burgerland (south of Sopron)
= December
=2 December - Austrian, Hungarian and Entente authorities sign a protocol on the completed handover of Burgerland.
14-16 December - Sopron Plebiscite: Sopron votes to stay in Hungary
15-16 December - Czechoslovakia and Austria sign a pact of friendship and co-operation
20 December - Council of Ambassadors accepts the result of the plebiscite
22 December -
Bethlen-Peyer Pact between the Bethlen Government and the Social Democratic Party
1921:LIII. Act, establishment of levente organisations
23 December - Amnesty for political prisoners sentenced below 5 years
Deaths
7 March - Karl Tersztyánszky von Nádas
8 August - Károly Haggenmacher
26 August - Sándor Wekerle
18 October - Ludwig III of Bavaria
31 December - József Kiss
References
External links
Murber, Ibolya (2021). Nyugat-Magyarországtól Burgenlandig, 1918-1924. Budapest: BTK Történettudományi Intézet.
Ormos, M. (1998). Magyarország a két világháború korában, 1914-1945. Vol. 6. Csokonai Kiadó.
Romsics, I. (2004). Magyarország története a XX. században. Osiris.
Szinai, M. (1965). The Confidential Papers of Admiral Horthy. Szűcs, L. Corvina.
Várdy, Stephen Béla (1997). Historical Dictionary of Hungary. The Scarecrow Press.
Zsiga, Tibor (1989). Horthy ellen, a királyért.
https://1914-1918.btk.mta.hu/terkepek?start=16
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Austria-Hungaria
- Béla Kun
- Teror Putih di Hungaria
- Soekarno
- Perang Dunia I
- Kerajaan Hungaria
- Vela Blagoeva
- Entente Kecil
- Front Timur (Perang Dunia I)
- Tim nasional sepak bola Luksemburg
- 1921 in Hungary
- White Terror (Hungary)
- Kingdom of Hungary
- Uprising in West Hungary
- 1921 Hungary v Poland football match
- 1921
- Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)
- Charles IV of Hungary's attempts to retake the throne
- Lowy
- Lajtabánság