- Source: 1984 United States presidential election in Virginia
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- 1984 United States presidential election in Virginia
- 1984 United States presidential election in West Virginia
- 1984 United States presidential election
- 2024 United States presidential election in Virginia
- 2024 United States presidential election in West Virginia
- 1984 United States presidential election in Georgia
- United States presidential elections in Virginia
- 1984 United States presidential election in Maryland
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The 1984 United States presidential election in Virginia took place on November 6, 1984. All 50 states and the District of Columbia, were part of the 1984 United States presidential election. Virginia voters chose 12 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president of the United States.
Virginia was won by incumbent United States President Ronald Reagan of California, who was running against former Vice President Walter Mondale of Minnesota. Reagan ran for a second time with incumbent Vice President and former C.I.A. Director George H. W. Bush of Texas, and Mondale ran with Representative Geraldine Ferraro of New York, the first major female candidate for the vice presidency.
Virginia weighed in for this election as 5 points more Republican than the national average. As of the 2020 presidential election, this is the last election in which the independent cities of Franklin, Lexington, Roanoke, and Falls Church voted for the Republican candidate, and the last election when Virginia voted to the right of Mississippi. Reagan won Virginia by a landslide 25 percentage point margin. Virginia, which had been the only former Confederate state to vote for Gerald Ford in 1976, had, unlike many other Southern states, not even been particularly close in 1980: Virginia rejected the incumbent Southerner, Jimmy Carter, in favor of Reagan by nearly 13 points. 1984 confirmed Virginia's position as a center of the emerging Republican South; Reagan's 62.3 percent vote share in the state made it his seventeenth best nationally, and his fourth-best in the former Confederacy, after Florida, Texas, and South Carolina. (Of those three, Florida and Texas had similarly decisively rejected Carter in 1980.)
Reagan performed well throughout all of Virginia's regions, relegating Mondale mostly to some largely African-American counties in the east, some highly unionized coal counties in southwest Virginia, and the independent cities of Alexandria, Norfolk, Richmond, and Portsmouth. Particularly noteworthy, however, was Reagan's strong performance in Virginia's large, suburban counties: he got over sixty percent of the vote in Fairfax County, which cast the most votes of any of the state's jurisdictions, and over seventy percent in the independent city of Virginia Beach, Henrico County, and Chesterfield County. He also got over 2/3 of the vote in the emerging exurb of Prince William County.
Mondale flipped Arlington County, making Reagan the first Republican since William Howard Taft in 1908 to win the White House without carrying that county. Mondale also flipped the city of Alexandria. These were among a handful of counties nationwide that flipped against Reagan.
Campaign
72% of white voters supported Reagan while 27% supported Mondale.
Results
= By city/county
=Counties and independent cities that flipped from Republican to Democratic
Arlington
Alexandria
Counties and independent cities that flipped from Democratic to Republican
Alleghany
Bath
Buckingham
Craig
Dinwiddie
Franklin
Giles
Henry
Isle of Wight
King and Queen
Lee
Louisa
Nelson
Northampton
Pulaski
Southampton
Wise
Bedford
Buena Vista
Clifton Forge
Covington
Franklin
Hampton
Lexington
Radford
Roanoke
Suffolk
= Results by congressional district
=All 10 congressional districts, including four that elected Democrats, voted for Reagan.
See also
Presidency of Ronald Reagan
Notes
References
Works cited
Black, Earl; Black, Merle (1992). The Vital South: How Presidents Are Elected. Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674941306.