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  • Source: 51st Tank Division (Soviet Union)

    • The 51st Tank Division was a division of the Soviet Armed Forces during World War II. It was designated as Military Unit Number 4865.


    History of the Division


    Formed in March 1941 on the basis of the 5th Light Tank Brigade in the Ural Military District.
    In the active army from June 1941 to July 1941.
    The division's management was stationed in Bryansk by June 22. With the beginning of Operation Barbarossa, the unit was subordinated to the corps of the 24th Army, but as of 01.07.1941 it was re-subordinated to the 19th Army. At the same time, most of the division's units remained in peacetime states, as the division was undersupplied. For this reason, it remained under completion in the area of Rzhev, with the exception of the 102nd Tank Regiment, which was sent to Vitebsk by the command of the 23rd Mechanized Corps, where on July 10, 1941, it participated in several attempts to knock the enemy out the bridgehead in the eastern part of the city together with the 220th Motorized Division. She took part in the preparation of defensive lines (Selizharovo, Olenino, Vasilyevo).
    On July 13, 1941, it was renamed the 110th Tank Division and in July 15 it was transferred to the 31st Army.


    Composition


    101st Tank Regiment: Commander Lieutenant Colonel P. A. Yudin
    102nd Tank Regiment: commander - Major N. And. Smirnov, Chief of Staff - Captain V. F. Svetlov
    51st Motor Rifle Regiment
    51st Howitzer Artillery Regiment
    51st Reconnaissance Battalion
    51st Independent Anti-aircraft Artillery Division
    51st Separate Communications Battalion
    51st Motor Transport Battalion
    51st Repair and Repair Battalion
    51st Pontoon and Bridge Battalion
    51st Medical and Sanitary Battalion
    51st Regulatory Company
    51st Field Automobile Bakery
    758th Field Post Station
    503rd Field Cash Desk of the State Bank


    Division Command




    = Division commander

    =
    Chernov, Pyotr Georgievich (11.03.1941 - 15.07.1941), Colonel


    = Deputy commander for the combat unit

    =
    Arman, Pol Matisovich (11.03.1941 - 07.1941), Colonel
    from May 9, 1941 - deputy commander of the division Massarygin, Georgy Semyonovich Colonel.


    = Military commissar of the division

    =
    Viktor Prokofyevich Shirokov (20.03.1941 - 12.07.1941), regimental commissar


    = Chief of Division Staff

    =
    Kopienko Vladimir Emelyanovich (12.03.1941 - 12.07.1941), lieutenant colonel


    References




    Literature


    Drig, E. F. (2005). Mechanized corps of the Red Army in battle. History of the armored troops of the Red Army in 1940-1941. Unknown Wars (in Russian). Moscow: AST. ISBN 5-17-024760-5.
    The first officer of the USSR Ministry of Defense. Command of the corps and divisional unit of the Soviet Armed Forces during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 / selection and design. A. And. Kalabin. - Moscow: Military Academy named after M. B. Frunze, 1964. - 572 p. - (annex to the book "Military cadres of the Soviet State in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945").
    The leading political composition of the departments of fronts, fleets, armies, flotillas, corps, divisions, units of the Navy and tank brigades of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 / selection and design. A. С. Zherzdev. - Moscow: Publication of the Military Academy named after M. B. Frunze, 1968. - p. 786.

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