• Source: Agaronia
  • Agaronia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Agaroniinae of the family Olividae.


    Description


    Animal: The foot is long and pointed behind. The side-lobes of the shield are moderate and acute. The operculum is distinct.
    Shell: The thin shell has an oliviform shape. The spire is acuminate with the suture channelled. The aperture is wide and effuse anteriorly. The tumid columella is not thickened posteriorly and has a few oblique plaits in front.


    Distribution


    Agaronia has a widespread distribution across various tropical and subtropical regions around the world. This highlights their adaptability to different marine environments.

    Western Atlantic Ocean: Eastern United States, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, Brazil
    Eastern Pacific Ocean: Central and South America and the Galápagos Islands.
    West African Coast: from Mauritania to Angola.
    Indo-Pacific Region


    Habitat


    This species typically occurs in shallow waters (although some species may occur deeper) and on sandy and muddy substrates.


    Species


    Species within the genus Agaronia include:

    Agaronia acuminata (Lamarck, 1811)
    Agaronia adamii Terzer, 1992
    Agaronia alabamensis (Conrad, 1833)
    Agaronia almaghribensis Pacaud, 2019
    Agaronia ancillarioides (Reeve, 1850)
    Agaronia annotata (Marrat, 1871)
    Agaronia bernardi Nolf & Hubrecht, 2024
    Agaronia biraghii Bernard & Nicolay, 1984
    Agaronia bombylis (Conrad, 1833)
    Agaronia clavula (Lamarck, 1811)
    Agaronia gibbosa (Born, 1778)
    Agaronia griseoalba (E. von Martens, 1897)
    Agaronia hiatula (Gmelin, 1791)
    Agaronia hilli Petuch, 1987
    Agaronia inglisia K. v. W. Palmer, 1953
    Agaronia ispidula (Linnaeus, 1758)
    Agaronia java S. K. Tan, H. E. Ng, S. Y. Chan & L. H. S. Nguang, 2019
    Agaronia jesuitarum Lopez, Montonya, Lopez, 1988
    Agaronia johnkochi Voskuil, 1990
    Agaronia junior (Duclos, 1840)
    Agaronia leonardhilli Petuch, 1987
    Agaronia lutaria (Röding, 1798)
    Agaronia maltzani (E. von Martens, 1897)
    Agaronia media (O. Meyer, 1885)
    Agaronia nica Lopez, Montonya, Lopez, 1988
    Agaronia propatula (Conrad, 1849)
    Agaronia pupa (J. De C. Sowerby, 1840)
    Agaronia razetoi Terzer, 1992
    Agaronia steeriae (Reeve, 1850)
    Agaronia testacea (Lamarck, 1811)
    Agaronia travassosi Lange de Morretes, 1938
    Species brought into synonymy

    Agaronia johnabbasi Cilia, 2012: synonym of Agaronia johnkochi Voskuil, 1990
    Agaronia lanei Morretes, 1938 accepted as Agaronia travassosi Morretes, 1938 (junior subjective synonym)
    Agaronia murrha S. S. Berry, 1953 accepted as Agaronia griseoalba (E. von Martens, 1897) (junior subjective synonym)
    Agaronia nebulosa (Lamarck, 1811): synonym of Agaronia gibbosa (Born, 1778)
    Agaronia plicaria (Lamarck, 1811): synonym of † Agaronia ispidula (Linnaeus, 1758)
    Agaronia punctulifera Gabb, 1860 accepted as † Olivula staminea (Conrad, 1832) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)


    References



    Bernard, P.A. (Ed.) (1984). Coquillages du Gabon [Shells of Gabon]. Pierre A. Bernard: Libreville, Gabon. 140, 75 plates pp
    Ramírez, R.; Paredes, C.; Arenas, J. (2003). Moluscos del Perú. Revista de Biología Tropical. 51(supplement 3): 225-284.


    External links


    Gray, J.E.; Sowerby I.G.B. (1839). Molluscous animals and their shells. Pp. 103-155, pls 33-34 [pp. 103-142 by J. E. Gray, 143-155 by G. B. Sowerby I]. In: The zoology of Capt. Beechey's voyage, compiled from the collections on notes made by Captain Beechey, the officers and naturalist of the expedition during a voyage to the Pacific and Behring's straits in his Majesty's ship Blossom, under the command of Captain F. W. Beechey in the years 1825, 26, 27 and 28. London pp. XII + 186 + 44 pl
    Gray, J. E. (1858). An attempt to distribute the species of olive (Oliva, Lamarck) into natural groups, and to define some of the species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 26 (349), 38–48
    Burch, J. Q. & Burch, R. L. (1964). The genus Agaronia J. E. Gray, 1839. The Nautilus. 77(4): 110-112, pls. 6-7, text-figs. 1-8

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