• Source: Alfred Newman (politician)

Alfred Kingcome Newman (27 April 1849 – 3 April 1924) was the mayor of Wellington, New Zealand, in 1909–1910, and a Member of Parliament.




Early life



Newman was born in Madras, India, in 1849. His father was commander of an East India Company ship. The family migrated to New Zealand in 1853 and farmed at Waipukurau. He received his primary education in the Hawke's Bay Region and Auckland, and travelled in 1863 to receive his secondary education in Bath, England.
Newman became a doctor of medicine and returned to New Zealand in 1875.




Political career



Newman was a Wellington City Councillor from 1881 to 1885. He was Mayor of Wellington in 1909–1910.
Newman contested the 1881 election in the Foxton electorate, where he came fifth of six candidates, beaten by James Wilson.
The resignation of William Levin from the Thorndon electorate caused an 1884 by-election. At the nomination meeting, Thomas Dwan, Alfred Newman and Henry Bunny were proposed as candidates, with Dwan winning the show of hands. At the 1884 election on 14 May Newman, Bunny and Dwan received 636, 379 and 121 votes, respectively making Newman re-elected unopposed. At the 1887 election, Newman beat William McLean by 873 to 425 votes.
The Thorndon electorate was abolished at the end of the parliamentary term in 1890. Newman successfully contested the Hutt electorate in the 1890 election. At the 1893 election, he successfully contested the Suburbs of Wellington electorate. He was defeated in 1896 when he stood for Otaki. In the 1899 election, he came second in the Suburbs of Wellington electorate.
He was MP for Wellington East, from 1911 to 1922, when he retired. From 1909 he belonged to the Reform Party.
He was a member of the Legislative Council from 1 June 1923 until his death, and for many years was on the Wellington Education Board, the Wellington College Board of Governors and the Senate of the University of New Zealand.




Personal life


Newman was married to Octavia Featherston (1854–1912), daughter of Isaac Earl Featherston, a leading colonial politician. Newman was to have one son. The family prospered, owning estates at Wellington, Hawke's Bay and Wairarapa, and also ran small thoroughbred stud.
He died on 3 April 1924.




Personal views


Newman did much to promote science but also held views on white supremacy which were common at the time.




Legacy


Newman Terrace in Wellington is named after him.




Notes






References


Irvine-Smith, F. L. (1948). The Streets of My City. Wellington: A. H. & A. W. Reed.
No Mean City by Stuart Perry (1969, Wellington City Council) includes a paragraph and a portrait or photo for each mayor
Scholefield, Guy (1950) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 (3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer.
Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.




External links


Scientific Racist: the story of Alfred Newman. Podcast on RNZ series Black Sheep, 9 June 2023

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• Demokrasi sosial
• Alfred Newman (politician)
• Alfred Newman (disambiguation)
• Alfred Newman (judge)
• Newman
• Senator Newman
• Alfred Neumann
• Kingcome
• Alfred (name)
• John Henry Newman
• Joseph Newman (politician)