• Source: Anzin

Anzin (French pronunciation: [ɑ̃zɛ̃]; older Dutch: Ansingen; West Flemish: Ansingn) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt, 2.4 kilometres (1+1⁄2 mi) northwest of Valenciennes, of which it is a suburb.




History


Anzin was once the centre of important coal mines of the Valenciennes basin belonging to the Anzin Company, the formation of which dates to 1717. The commune's first coal layer of the area in 1734. The company of the mines of Anzin (Compagnie des mines d'Anzin) was created in 1757. In 1884 these mines were visited by Émile Zola, who based his novel Germinal upon his observations. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the metallurgical industries of the place were extensive, and included iron and copper founding and the manufacture of steam-engines, machinery, chain-cables and a great variety of heavy iron goods. There were also glass-works and breweries.




Population






Popular culture


Bertrand Tavernier directed his film Ça commence aujourd'hui in Anzin in 1999.




See also


Communes of the Nord department




Twin cities


Tunisia: Masakin




References



See Reed G. Geiger, The Anzin Coal Company, 1830–1833. Univ of Delaware Press, 1974.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Komune di departemen Nord
• Maxime Colin
• Komune di departemen Pas-de-Calais
• Anjing
• Komunitas Urban Arras
• Gabungan komune di Prancis
• Olympique de Marseille
• Fleury, Pas-de-Calais
• Hinges, Pas-de-Calais
• Hénin-Beaumont
• Anzin
• Denain-Anzin
• Casimir Pierre Périer
• Valenciennes FC
• Anzin miners' strike
• Canton of Anzin
• Anzin-Saint-Aubin
• Germinal (novel)
• Compagnie des mines d'Anzin
• Émile Basly