• Source: Arado Ar 195

The Arado Ar 195 was a single-engine prototype carrier-based torpedo bomber, built by the German firm Arado for service on the German aircraft carrier Graf Zeppelin, during World War II.




Design and development


A derivative of the Ar 95, fitted with an arrestor hook and catapult equipment as well as a taller canopy, the Ar 195 was intended as a torpedo bomber to equip Nazi Germany's first aircraft carrier, the Graf Zeppelin, which was named after Graf Ferdinand von Zeppelin, of dirigible fame. Although three prototypes were flown in 1937, the design did not meet the requirements of the specification. It suffered an excess of drag which was detrimental to its flyability, and so was rejected in 1938 in favour of the Fieseler Fi 167, which was considered superior.




Operator


Germany
Luftwaffe




Specifications (Ar 195)


Data from General characteristics
Crew: two
Length: 10.5 m (34 ft 5 in)
Wingspan: 12.5 m (41 ft 0 in)
Height: 3 m (9 ft 10 in)
Wing area: 46 m2 (500 sq ft)
Empty weight: 2,143 kg (4,725 lb)
Gross weight: 3,670 kg (8,091 lb)
Powerplant: 1 × BMW 132M 9-cyl. air-cooled radial piston engine, 619 kW (830 hp) for take-off
Propellers: 3-bladed fixed pitch metal propeller
Performance

Maximum speed: 290 km/h (180 mph, 160 kn)
Cruise speed: 250 km/h (160 mph, 130 kn)
Range: 650 km (400 mi, 350 nmi)
Service ceiling: 6,000 m (20,000 ft)
Time to altitude: 4,000 m (13,123 ft) in 14 minutes
Armament

Guns: 1x fixed forward firing 7.9 mm (0.311 in) MG 17 machine gun with 500 rounds
1 x 7.9 mm (0.311 in) MG 15 machine-gun with 600 rounds flexibly mounted in the rear cockpit
Bombs: 1 x 500 kg (1,102 lb) SC500 bomb
or
1x 250 kg (551 lb) SC250 bomb
4 x 50 kg (110 lb) SC50 bombs
or
1 x 700 kg (1,543 lb) torpedo




See also



Related development

Arado Ar 95
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

Fieseler Fi 167
Fairey Albacore




References



Green, William (2010). Aircraft of the Third Reich. Vol. 1 (1st ed.). London: Aerospace Publishing Limited. p. 44. ISBN 978-1-900732-06-2.
Munson, Kenneth (1978). German Aircraft Of World War 2 in colour. Poole, Dorsett, UK: Blandford Press. ISBN 0-7137-0860-3.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Kerja sama industri Jerman–Jepang sebelum Perang Dunia II
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• Arado Ar 195
• Arado Ar 95
• Arado Ar 64
• Arado Ar 80
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• Arado Ar 196
• Arado Flugzeugwerke
• Arado Ar 240
• Arado Ar 68
• Arado Ar 231