- Source: Archdeacon of Chichester
The post of Archdeacon of Chichester was created in the 12th century, although the Diocese of Sussex was founded by St Wilfrid, the exiled Bishop of York, in AD 681. The original location of the see was in Selsey. The see was
moved to Chichester, in about 1075, by decree of the Synod of London. Currently, Luke Irvine-Capel is the Archdeacon (since May 2019).
History
After the Norman Conquest a uniform system of territorial archdeaconries was created to try to ensure that no settlement was more than a day's ride from the bishop's seat. In 1070 the Council of Windsor decreed that bishops should appoint archdeacons to their churches. The archdeacon acted as the bishop's deputy and representative and had the job of supervising parish churches in the diocese.
Saint Richard, Bishop of Chichester in the 13th century, produced a body of statutes which included the duties of his archdeacons: "They were to administer justice for their proper fees, not demanding more for the expedition or delay of business. They were to visit the churches regularly to see the services were duly celebrated, the vessels and vestments in proper order, the canon of mass correctly followed and distinctly read."
The modern role of an archdeacon in the Church of England has not changed significantly since St Richard's time; their
main function is to be involved with legal and practical matters concerning visitations, clergy care, discipline matters, faculties and quinquennial inspections.
The Diocese of Chichester almost exactly covers the two counties of East Sussex and West Sussex and the City of Brighton and Hove, stretching for nearly a hundred miles (160 km) along the south coast of England. The diocese has four archdeaconries, namely the Archdeaconry of Horsham, the Archdeaconry of Hastings, the Archdeaconry of Brighton and Lewes as well as the Archdeaconry of Chichester.
From its creation, in the 12th century until 2002, the Archdeacon of Chichester was actually based in Chichester. In 2002 during Archdeacon McKittrick's tenure, the base was moved to Church House, Hove, East Sussex. It returned to Chichester, following the appointment of Luke Irvine-Capel, in May 2019.
List of archdeacons
See also
Chichester Cathedral
Diocese of Chichester
Deans of Chichester
Selsey Abbey
Notes
References
Sources
Baggs, A.P.; et al. (1980). Baker, T. F. T.; Elrington, C.R. (eds.). "Friern Barnet: Churches". A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 6: Friern Barnet, Finchley, Hornsey with Highgate. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
Bartlett, Robert (2000). J. M. Roberts (ed.). England Under the Norman and Angevin Kings 1075 -1225. London: OUP. ISBN 978-0-19-925101-8.
Chichester Diocese. "Chichester Diocese Website". Diocese of Chichester. Retrieved 9 June 2010.
General Synod (1997). Synodical Government in the Church of England. London: Church House Publishing. ISBN 0-7151-3806-5.
Greenway, Diana E. (1996), Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300, vol. 5, pp. 20–23
Hennessy, George (1900). Chichester Diocese Clergy Lists: Clergy Succession from the earliest time to the year 1900. London: St Peters Press.
Hobbs, Mary, ed. (1994). Chichester Cathedral: An Historic Survey. Chichester: Phillimore. ISBN 0-85033-924-3.
Horn, Joyce M. (1964), Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541, vol. 7, pp. 11–13
Horn, Joyce M. (1971), Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1541–1857, vol. 2, pp. 15–17
Stephens, W. R. W. (1881). The South Saxon Diocese, SELSEY - CHICHESTER. London: SPCK.
The Argus. "The Argus, Brighton and Hove". The Argus. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Stephen Langton
- William dari Wrotham
- Simon McBurney
- Archdeacon of Chichester
- Archdeacon of Hastings
- Bishop of Chichester
- Richard Lyng (archdeacon)
- Thomas Ball (archdeacon of Chichester)
- Herbert Jones
- Jasper Mayne
- Diocese of Chichester
- Pimlico
- Henry Edward Manning