• Source: Atopos
    • Atopos is a genus of carnivorous air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Rathouisiidae.


      Species


      Species within the genus Atopos include:

      Atopos aborense (Ghosh, 1913)
      Atopos australis Heynemann, 1876
      Atopos cristagalli P. Sarasin & F. Sarasin, 1899
      Atopos galeatus Simroth, 1920
      Atopos harmeri Collinge, 1902
      Atopos kempii Ghose, 1913
      Atopos leuckarti Simroth, 1891
      Atopos laidlawi Collinge, 1902
      Atopos maximus Collinge 1903
      Atopos ouwensi Collinge, 1908
      Atopos prismatica Tapparone-Canefri, 1883
      Atopos pristis P. Sarasin & F. Sarasin, 1899
      Atopos punctata Collinge, 1902
      Atopos rugosus Collinge, 1902
      Atopos sanguinolentus Ghosh, 1912
      Atopos sarasini Collinge 1902
      Atopos schildii Babor, 1900
      Atopos scutulatus P. Sarasin & F. Sarasin, 1899
      Atopos semperi Simroth, 1891
      Atopos simrothi P. Sarasin & F. Sarasin, 1899
      Atopos smithi (Collinge, 1902)
      Atopos strubelli Simroth, 1891
      Atopos tourannensis (Eydoux & Souleyet, 1852)
      Synonyms:

      Atopos leonina (Heude, 1882) is a synonym of Rathouisia leonina Heude, 1882


      Distribution


      The predatory carnivorous slugs in the genus Atopos are found in peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, New Guinea, northeast Australia and, recently, Singapore.


      Feeding habits



      Bornean Atopos specialising in Opisthostoma are known to tailor their approach to the size of the prey. They hold small snails with the shells aperture-upward with the front of its foot and eat their way down. Larger ones scrape away the shell to allow access through the spire. This behaviour is thought to drive the evolution of shell ornamentation in Opisthostoma.


      References




      External links



      photo of predating by Atopos (figure b)

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