- Source: Bambuseae
The Bambuseae are the most diverse tribe of bamboos in the grass family (Poaceae). They consist of woody species from tropical regions, including some giant bamboos. Their sister group are the small herbaceous bamboos from the tropics in tribe Olyreae, while the temperate woody bamboos (Arundinarieae) are more distantly related. The Bambuseae fall into two clades, corresponding to species from the Neotropics (subtribes Arthrostylidiinae, Chusqueinae, and Guaduinae) and from the Paleotropics (subtribes Bambusinae, Hickeliinae, Melocanninae, and Racemobambosinae).
Subtribes and genera
The 73 genera are placed in eleven subtribes:
subtribe Arthrostylidiinae:
Actinocladum, Alvimia, Arthrostylidium, Athroostachys, Atractantha, Aulonemia, Cambajuva, Colanthelia, Didymogonyx, Elytrostachys, Filgueirasia, Glaziophyton, Merostachys, Myriocladus, Rhipidocladum
subtribe Bambusinae:
Bambusa, Bonia, Cochinchinochloa, Dendrocalamus, Fimbribambusa, Gigantochloa, Maclurochloa, Melocalamus, Neomicrocalamus, Oreobambos, Oxytenanthera, Phuphanochloa, Pseudobambusa, Pseudoxytenanthera, Soejatmia, Thyrsostachys, Vietnamosasa, Yersinochloa
subtribe Chusqueinae:
Chusquea
subtribe Dinochloinae:
Cyrtochloa, Dinochloa, Mullerochloa, Neololeba, Pinga, Parabambusa, Sphaerobambos
subtribe Greslaniinae:
Greslania
subtribe Guaduinae:
Apoclada, Eremocaulon, Guadua, Olmeca, Otatea
subtribe Hickeliinae:
Cathariostachys, Decaryochloa, Hickelia, Hitchcockella, Nastus, Perrierbambus, Sirochloa, Sokinochloa, Valiha
subtribe Holttumochloinae:
Holttumochloa, Kinabaluchloa, Nianhochloa
subtribe Melocanninae:
Annamocalamus, Cephalostachyum, Davidsea, Melocanna, Neohouzeaua, Ochlandra, Pseudostachyum, Schizostachyum, Stapletonia
subtribe Racemobambosinae:
Chloothamnus, Racemobambos, Widjajachloa
subtribe Temburongiinae:
Temburongia
incertae sedis
Ruhooglandia, Temochloa
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Bambu
- Bambu siam
- Schizostachyum
- Bambu eul-eul
- Gurung
- Dendrocalamus
- Nastus
- Thyrsostachys
- Bambusa
- Echizen, Fukui (kota kecil)
- Bambuseae
- Bamboo
- List of bamboo species
- Otatea
- Phyllostachys aurea
- Olmeca
- Arundinarieae
- Schizostachyum aciculare
- Bambusinae
- Mutation rate
