- Source: Bangladeshis in Italy
Bangladeshis are one of the largest immigrant populations in Italy. As of 2017, an "educated guess made by ... government officials" of Bangladesh was that there were 400,000 Bangladeshis living in Italy. In 2019, the Italian Ministry of Labour and Social Policies put the number of Bangladeshis regularly residing in Italy at 145,707.
History
Bangladeshis first started immigrating to Italy in the 1980s, following the independence of Bangladesh in 1971. Many were skilled graduates attracted by career opportunities in industrial Northern Italy. Between late 1989 and mid-1990 the 200–300 Bangladeshis living in Rome increased by an estimated twenty-fold to become the largest Bangladeshi community in continental Europe. Subsequently, the population in Rome doubled in size, mainly through undocumented migration, to an estimated 10,000 people as of 1995. There are also a significant number of Bangladeshis in Sicily.
From 2012, over 20,000 Italian Bangladeshis migrated to the United Kingdom with the advent of Italy's manufacturing decline. The majority of them settled within the British Bangladeshi community in Banglatown, East London.
Demography
Most of the Bangladeshis in Italy hail from the districts of Comilla, Dhaka, Faridpur, and Noakhali. 71.6% of them are male. 59% of the Bangladeshi population (15 years and older) is employed – a figure two percentage points higher than that recorded for the non-EU nationals in the country. The Bangladeshi community in Italy has an unemployment rate of 11%, slightly lower than the whole of non-EU nationals. The service sector absorbs over 70% of the workers belonging to the community. The percentage of Bangladeshis employed in industry is 22%. About 33% of Bangladeshis employed earn a monthly income below €800. Preponderant is the income class between €800 and €1,200, accounting for 48% of the community's employed.
In Popular Culture
The Italian blockbuster Bangla, was released in 2019, which won awards for two consecutive years after its release. The film displayed the current situation of Bangladeshis in Italy.
On April 13, 2022, Bangla - La serie was released, directed by Phaim Bhuiyan and Emanuele Scaringi, a series sequel of the film.
See also
Bangladesh–Italy relations
Bangladeshi diaspora
Immigration to Italy
Further reading
"Why do Bangladeshi migrants take irregular routes to Italy?". Arafutul Islam. DW.com.
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Bangladeshis in Italy
- Bangladeshi diaspora
- British Bangladeshis
- Bangladeshis
- Bangladesh–Italy relations
- Bangladeshis in India
- Indians in Italy
- Md Shahdat Hossain
- Bangladeshi Americans
- Illegal immigration to India