- Source: Barira
Barira, officially the Municipality of Barira (Maguindanaon: Inged nu Barira; Iranun and Mëranaw: Inged a Barira; Tagalog: Bayan ng Barira), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Maguindanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 36,143 people.
History
= Establishment
=Barira was established through Presidential Decree No. 1188, signed by President Ferdinand Marcos on August 29, 1977, when ten barangays, two of them partially, and 45 sitios of Buldon were separated. The seat of government was designated at Sitio Pedtad, Barangay Lipawan.
The Economic Development Corporation, which was established in 1951 by President Ramon Magsaysay, opened in Barira a resettlement area for former Huk members. It was administered first by the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) until being turned over to the Department of Agrarian Reform in 1972.
Barira is among the municipalities inhabited mainly by the Iranun people, along with Buldon and Matanog; and while the municipality is where Camp Abubakar, the main headquarters of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), is situated, much parts of the other two had also constituted the camp since the 1980s. The local government units had held office either in Cotabato City or in Parang since the Marcos presidency; a municipal building was said constructed by early 2000s.
= 2000 battles and the fall of Camp Abubakar
=Barira was the site of the last of the series of battles that led to the camp's fall on July 9, 2000, ending almost five months of military offensives in the central Mindanao area. On July 1, AFP launched Operation Terminal Velocity, leading to the capture of a number of rebel facilities within the Abubakar complex, with 12 counter-insurgents and 23 MILF fighters reportedly killed.
= Post-battle
=The town was part of the province of Shariff Kabunsuan from October 2006 until its nullification by the Supreme Court in July 2008.
Geography
= Barangays
=Barira is politically subdivided into 14 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
Barira (Poblacion)
Bualan
Gadung
Korosoyan
Lamin
Liong
Lipa
Lipawan
Marang
Nabalawag
Panggao
Rominimbang
Togaig
Minabay
= Climate
=Demographics
Economy
Poverty Incidence of Barira
Gross Domestic Product
The Gross Domestic Product of the Municipality (2022) is 11,074,500,000(PHP).
References
External links
Barira Profile at the DTI Cities and Municipalities Competitive Index
Philippine Standard Geographic Code
Philippine Census Information
Local Governance Performance Management System
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Barira, Maguindanao
- Bahasa Iranun
- November 2010
- Shariff Kabunsuan
- Maguindanao del Norte
- Maguindanao
- Barira
- Maguindanao
- 1945 Jos riots
- List of cities and municipalities in the Philippines
- Maranao language
- Maguindanao del Norte
- Iranun language
- Shariff Kabunsuan
- Cotabato (historical province)
- Maguindanao's 1st congressional district
