- Source: Battle of Cold Harbor order of battle: Union
The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Cold Harbor (May 31–June 12, 1864) of the American Civil War. The Confederate order of battle is listed separately. Order of battle compiled from the army organization May 31, 1864, army organization May 26-June 3, 1864, the casualty returns and the reports.
Abbreviations used
= Military Rank
=LTG = Lieutenant General
MG = Major General
BG = Brigadier General
Col = Colonel
Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel
Maj = Major
Cpt = Captain
= Other
=w = wounded
mw = mortally wounded
k = killed in action
c = captured
Forces operating against Richmond May 31-June 5, 1864
LTG Ulysses S. Grant
Escort:
5th United States Cavalry, Companies B, F and K
= Army of the Potomac
=MG George Meade
General Staff:
Chief of Staff: MG Andrew A. Humphreys
Assistant Adjutant General: BG Seth Williams
Chief Quartermaster: BG Rufus Ingalls
General Headquarters:
Provost Guard: BG Marsena R. Patrick
1st Massachusetts Cavalry, Companies C and D
80th New York (20th Militia)
3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry
68th Pennsylvania
114th Pennsylvania
Engineer Troops:
50th New York Engineers
Battalion United States Engineers
Guards and Orderlies:
Independent Company Oneida (New York) Cavalry
Unattached:
22nd New York Cavalry
II Corps
MG Winfield S. Hancock
Escort:
1st Vermont Cavalry, Company M
V Corps
MG Gouverneur K. Warren
Provost Guard:
12th New York Battalion
VI Corps
MG Horatio G. Wright
Escort:
8th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company A
IX Corps
MG Ambrose E. Burnside
General Staff:
Chief of Staff: MG John G. Parke
Chief of Artillery: Ltc J. Albert Monroe
Provost Guard:
8th United States
Cavalry Corps
MG Philip H. Sheridan
Escort:
6th United States
Artillery
= Army of the James
=XVIII Corps
MG William F. Smith
Forces operating against Richmond June 6-12, 1864
LTG Ulysses S. Grant
Escort:
5th United States Cavalry, Companies B, F and K
= Army of the Potomac
=MG George Meade
General Staff:
Chief of Staff: MG Andrew A. Humphreys
Assistant Adjutant General: BG Seth Williams
Chief Quartermaster: BG Rufus Ingalls
General Headquarters:
Provost Guard: BG Marsena R. Patrick
1st Massachusetts Cavalry, Companies C and D
80th New York (20th Militia)
3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry
68th Pennsylvania
114th Pennsylvania
Engineer Troops:
50th New York Engineers
Battalion United States Engineers
Guards and Orderlies:
Independent Company Oneida (New York) Cavalry
II Corps
MG Winfield S. Hancock
Escort:
1st Vermont Cavalry, Company M
V Corps
MG Gouverneur K. Warren
Provost Guard:
5th New York, Companies F and E
VI Corps
MG Horatio G. Wright
Escort:
8th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company A
IX Corps
MG Ambrose E. Burnside
General Staff:
Chief of Staff: MG John G. Parke
Chief of Artillery: Ltc J. Albert Monroe
Provost Guard:
8th United States
Cavalry Corps
MG Philip H. Sheridan
Escort:
6th United States
Artillery
= Army of the James
=XVIII Corps
MG William F. Smith
Notes
See also
Wilderness Union order of battle
Spotsylvania Court House Union order of battle
References
Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
Rhea, Gordon C. Cold Harbor: Grant and Lee May 26-June 3, 1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-8071-2803-1
U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.
Wittenberg, Eric J. Glory Enough For All: Sheridan's Second Raid and the Battle of Trevilian Station. Washington, DC: Brassey's, Inc, 2001. ISBN 978-0-8032-5967-6
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