- Source: Battle of the Oinousses Islands
The Battle of the Oinousses Islands (Italian: Battaglia di Spalmadori) comprised two separate actions, on 9 and 19 February 1695 near the Oinousses (Turkish: Koyun Adaları), a small island group off Cape Karaburun in western Anatolia, between a Venetian fleet under Antonio Zeno and the Algerian fleet under Mezzo Morto Hüseyin. The result of the first battle was a Venetian defeat, and although the second engagement ended in a draw, the Venetian position in Chios became untenable, forcing Zeno to abandon the island, which had been captured a few months earlier.
In the first engagement, Venetian casualties were 142 killed and 300 wounded on the sailing ships, excluding the three ships lost, and 323 killed and 303 wounded on the galleys. All together, less than 2500 casualties. In the second engagement, the Venetians were at a numerical disadvantage, due to the loss of three ships and the absence of the damaged San Vittorio. Venetian deaths were 132, and Fama Volante was damaged, along with 2 Ottoman sailing ships.
Opposing forces (9 February)
= Venice (Zeno)
=Stella Maris - Blew up
Rosa 60
San Lorenzo Giustinian 70/80
Leon Coronato - Blew up
Nettuno 50/60
Valor Coronato 54
San Domenico 60
Redentore del Mundo 70
Vittoria 50/60
San Nicolo 54
Sacra Lega 60
Drago Volante c.60 - Blew up
Fama Volante 50
Madonna della Salute 50
Venere Armata 52
Ercole Vittorioso 50/60
San Antonio di Padova c.50
Pace ed Abbondanza 50
San Giovanni Battista Piccolo c.50
San Vittorio 62 - Damaged
San Giovanni Battista Grande 60
5 galleasses
21 galleys
= Regency of Algiers (Mezzo Morto)
=20 sailing ships
24 galleys
References
Anderson, R. C. (1952). Naval Wars in the Levant 1559–1853. Princeton: Princeton University Press. OCLC 1015099422.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Battle of the Oinousses Islands
- Oinousses
- Battle of the Oinousses Islands (1090)
- Mustafa II
- Battle of Chios
- Saronic Islands
- List of battles by geographic location
- Mezzomorto
- List of shipwrecks in the 17th century
- List of battles 1601–1800